ETH Price: $2,030.38 (+1.03%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
13036495 at Aug-16-2021 01:16:59 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.007609211844033834 ETH $15.45
Gas Used:
98,822 Gas / 76.999168647 Gwei

Emitted Events:

146 WrappedaUST.Transfer( from=0x0409763ed5F83E408F95935CeA2D8B29DF84f25a, to=SimpleProxy, value=91765555807000000000000 )
147 0x0409763ed5f83e408f95935cea2d8b29df84f25a.0x5e8f45fc8b7535534b6781794273895e4325ac49a4a5344a1c18246cc7230b15( 0x5e8f45fc8b7535534b6781794273895e4325ac49a4a5344a1c18246cc7230b15, 0x000000000000000000000000242876001d04d5782aee4f69fb26ee6264cc1d21, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000136e9ee95bb6e760f000 )
148 OperationStore.OperationFinished( controller=[Receiver] SimpleProxy, operation=0x0409763ed5F83E408F95935CeA2D8B29DF84f25a )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x0409763e...9DF84f25a
(Miner: 0x070...287)
720.775196026119128609 Eth720.775333458340869627 Eth0.000137432221741018
0x280ac4F3...4c94F12cf
0x6054BE65...7a32303e3
5.795504344057723679 Eth
Nonce: 1030
5.787895132213689845 Eth
Nonce: 1031
0.007609211844033834
0xa8De3e3c...D4D6293ab

Execution Trace

SimpleProxy.305ec69e( )
  • Controller.finish( _opt=0x0409763ed5F83E408F95935CeA2D8B29DF84f25a )
    • OperationStore.getStatusOf( _opt=0x0409763ed5F83E408F95935CeA2D8B29DF84f25a ) => ( 1 )
    • 0x0409763ed5f83e408f95935cea2d8b29df84f25a.CALL( )
      • 0x81c1fcae22d06312b0f8000767dd62de8fb996c3.DELEGATECALL( )
        • WrappedaUST.balanceOf( account=0x0409763ed5F83E408F95935CeA2D8B29DF84f25a ) => ( 91765555807000000000000 )
        • WrappedaUST.transfer( recipient=0x242876001d04D5782aEE4f69fB26Ee6264Cc1d21, amount=91765555807000000000000 ) => ( True )
        • OperationStore.finish( _opt=0x0409763ed5F83E408F95935CeA2D8B29DF84f25a )
          File 1 of 5: SimpleProxy
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          import {AdminUpgradeabilityProxy} from "./AdminUpgradeabilityProxy.sol";
          contract SimpleProxy is AdminUpgradeabilityProxy {
              constructor(address impl) public AdminUpgradeabilityProxy(impl) {}
          }
          /**
           * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
           *
           * Copyright (c) 2018 zOS Global Limited.
           *
           * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
           * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
           * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
           * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
           * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
           * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
           *
           * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
           * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
           *
           * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
           * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
           * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
           * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
           * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
           * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
           * SOFTWARE.
           */
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          import {UpgradeabilityProxy} from "./UpgradeabilityProxy.sol";
          /**
           * @notice This contract combines an upgradeability proxy with an authorization
           * mechanism for administrative tasks.
           * @dev Forked from https://github.com/zeppelinos/zos-lib/blob/8a16ef3ad17ec7430e3a9d2b5e3f39b8204f8c8d/contracts/upgradeability/AdminUpgradeabilityProxy.sol
           * Modifications:
           * 1. Reformat, conform to Solidity 0.6 syntax, and add error messages (5/13/20)
           * 2. Remove ifAdmin modifier from admin() and implementation() (5/13/20)
           */
          contract AdminUpgradeabilityProxy is UpgradeabilityProxy {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the administration has been transferred.
               * @param previousAdmin Address of the previous admin.
               * @param newAdmin Address of the new admin.
               */
              event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
              /**
               * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "org.zeppelinos.proxy.admin", and is
               * validated in the constructor.
               */
              bytes32 private constant ADMIN_SLOT =
                  0x10d6a54a4754c8869d6886b5f5d7fbfa5b4522237ea5c60d11bc4e7a1ff9390b;
              /**
               * @dev Modifier to check whether the `msg.sender` is the admin.
               * If it is, it will run the function. Otherwise, it will delegate the call
               * to the implementation.
               */
              modifier ifAdmin() {
                  if (msg.sender == _admin()) {
                      _;
                  } else {
                      _fallback();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Contract constructor.
               * It sets the `msg.sender` as the proxy administrator.
               * @param implementationContract address of the initial implementation.
               */
              constructor(address implementationContract)
                  public
                  UpgradeabilityProxy(implementationContract)
              {
                  assert(ADMIN_SLOT == keccak256("org.zeppelinos.proxy.admin"));
                  _setAdmin(msg.sender);
              }
              /**
               * @return The address of the proxy admin.
               */
              function admin() external view returns (address) {
                  return _admin();
              }
              /**
               * @return The address of the implementation.
               */
              function implementation() external view returns (address) {
                  return _implementation();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
               * Only the current admin can call this function.
               * @param newAdmin Address to transfer proxy administration to.
               */
              function changeAdmin(address newAdmin) external ifAdmin {
                  require(
                      newAdmin != address(0),
                      "Cannot change the admin of a proxy to the zero address"
                  );
                  emit AdminChanged(_admin(), newAdmin);
                  _setAdmin(newAdmin);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Upgrade the backing implementation of the proxy.
               * Only the admin can call this function.
               * @param newImplementation Address of the new implementation.
               */
              function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external ifAdmin {
                  _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Upgrade the backing implementation of the proxy and call a function
               * on the new implementation.
               * This is useful to initialize the proxied contract.
               * @param newImplementation Address of the new implementation.
               * @param data Data to send as msg.data in the low level call.
               * It should include the signature and the parameters of the function to be
               * called, as described in
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/develop/abi-spec.html#function-selector-and-argument-encoding.
               */
              function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes calldata data)
                  external
                  payable
                  ifAdmin
              {
                  _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                  // prettier-ignore
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success,) = address(this).call{value: msg.value}(data);
                  // solhint-disable-next-line reason-string
                  require(success);
              }
              /**
               * @return adm The admin slot.
               */
              function _admin() internal view returns (address adm) {
                  bytes32 slot = ADMIN_SLOT;
                  assembly {
                      adm := sload(slot)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Sets the address of the proxy admin.
               * @param newAdmin Address of the new proxy admin.
               */
              function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                  bytes32 slot = ADMIN_SLOT;
                  assembly {
                      sstore(slot, newAdmin)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Only fall back when the sender is not the admin.
               */
              function _willFallback() internal override {
                  require(
                      msg.sender != _admin(),
                      "Cannot call fallback function from the proxy admin"
                  );
                  super._willFallback();
              }
          }
          /**
           * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
           *
           * Copyright (c) 2018 zOS Global Limited.
           *
           * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
           * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
           * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
           * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
           * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
           * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
           *
           * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
           * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
           *
           * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
           * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
           * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
           * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
           * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
           * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
           * SOFTWARE.
           */
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          import {Proxy} from "./Proxy.sol";
          import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
          /**
           * @notice This contract implements a proxy that allows to change the
           * implementation address to which it will delegate.
           * Such a change is called an implementation upgrade.
           * @dev Forked from https://github.com/zeppelinos/zos-lib/blob/8a16ef3ad17ec7430e3a9d2b5e3f39b8204f8c8d/contracts/upgradeability/UpgradeabilityProxy.sol
           * Modifications:
           * 1. Reformat, conform to Solidity 0.6 syntax, and add error messages (5/13/20)
           * 2. Use Address utility library from the latest OpenZeppelin (5/13/20)
           */
          contract UpgradeabilityProxy is Proxy {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
               * @param implementation Address of the new implementation.
               */
              event Upgraded(address implementation);
              /**
               * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "org.zeppelinos.proxy.implementation", and is
               * validated in the constructor.
               */
              bytes32 private constant IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT =
                  0x7050c9e0f4ca769c69bd3a8ef740bc37934f8e2c036e5a723fd8ee048ed3f8c3;
              /**
               * @dev Contract constructor.
               * @param implementationContract Address of the initial implementation.
               */
              constructor(address implementationContract) public {
                  assert(
                      IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT ==
                          keccak256("org.zeppelinos.proxy.implementation")
                  );
                  _setImplementation(implementationContract);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current implementation.
               * @return impl Address of the current implementation
               */
              function _implementation() internal view override returns (address impl) {
                  bytes32 slot = IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
                  assembly {
                      impl := sload(slot)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Upgrades the proxy to a new implementation.
               * @param newImplementation Address of the new implementation.
               */
              function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                  emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Sets the implementation address of the proxy.
               * @param newImplementation Address of the new implementation.
               */
              function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                  require(
                      Address.isContract(newImplementation),
                      "Cannot set a proxy implementation to a non-contract address"
                  );
                  bytes32 slot = IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
                  assembly {
                      sstore(slot, newImplementation)
                  }
              }
          }
          /**
           * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
           *
           * Copyright (c) 2018 zOS Global Limited.
           *
           * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
           * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
           * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
           * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
           * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
           * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
           *
           * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
           * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
           *
           * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
           * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
           * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
           * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
           * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
           * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
           * SOFTWARE.
           */
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @notice Implements delegation of calls to other contracts, with proper
           * forwarding of return values and bubbling of failures.
           * It defines a fallback function that delegates all calls to the address
           * returned by the abstract _implementation() internal function.
           * @dev Forked from https://github.com/zeppelinos/zos-lib/blob/8a16ef3ad17ec7430e3a9d2b5e3f39b8204f8c8d/contracts/upgradeability/Proxy.sol
           * Modifications:
           * 1. Reformat and conform to Solidity 0.6 syntax (5/13/20)
           */
          abstract contract Proxy {
              /**
               * @dev Fallback function.
               * Implemented entirely in `_fallback`.
               */
              fallback() external payable {
                  _fallback();
              }
              /**
               * @return The Address of the implementation.
               */
              function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
              /**
               * @dev Delegates execution to an implementation contract.
               * This is a low level function that doesn't return to its internal call site.
               * It will return to the external caller whatever the implementation returns.
               * @param implementation Address to delegate.
               */
              function _delegate(address implementation) internal {
                  assembly {
                      // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                      // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                      // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                      calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                      // Call the implementation.
                      // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                      let result := delegatecall(
                          gas(),
                          implementation,
                          0,
                          calldatasize(),
                          0,
                          0
                      )
                      // Copy the returned data.
                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                      switch result
                          // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                          case 0 {
                              revert(0, returndatasize())
                          }
                          default {
                              return(0, returndatasize())
                          }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Function that is run as the first thing in the fallback function.
               * Can be redefined in derived contracts to add functionality.
               * Redefinitions must call super._willFallback().
               */
              function _willFallback() internal virtual {}
              /**
               * @dev fallback implementation.
               * Extracted to enable manual triggering.
               */
              function _fallback() internal {
                  _willFallback();
                  _delegate(_implementation());
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          

          File 2 of 5: SimpleProxy
          // Sources flattened with hardhat v2.1.1 https://hardhat.org
          
          // File contracts/upgradeability/Proxy.sol
          
          /**
           *
           * Copyright (c) 2018 zOS Global Limited.
           *
           * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
           * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
           * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
           * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
           * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
           * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
           *
           * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
           * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
           *
           * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
           * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
           * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
           * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
           * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
           * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
           * SOFTWARE.
           */
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          
          interface IProxy {
              function admin() external view returns (address);
          
              function changeAdmin(address newAdmin) external;
          
              function implementation() external view returns (address);
          
              function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external;
          
              function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes calldata data)
                  external
                  payable;
          }
          
          /**
           * @notice Implements delegation of calls to other contracts, with proper
           * forwarding of return values and bubbling of failures.
           * It defines a fallback function that delegates all calls to the address
           * returned by the abstract _implementation() internal function.
           * @dev Forked from https://github.com/zeppelinos/zos-lib/blob/8a16ef3ad17ec7430e3a9d2b5e3f39b8204f8c8d/contracts/upgradeability/Proxy.sol
           * Modifications:
           * 1. Reformat and conform to Solidity 0.6 syntax (5/13/20)
           */
          abstract contract Proxy {
              /**
               * @dev Fallback function.
               * Implemented entirely in `_fallback`.
               */
              fallback() external payable {
                  _fallback();
              }
          
              /**
               * @return The Address of the implementation.
               */
              function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
          
              /**
               * @dev Delegates execution to an implementation contract.
               * This is a low level function that doesn't return to its internal call site.
               * It will return to the external caller whatever the implementation returns.
               * @param implementation Address to delegate.
               */
              function _delegate(address implementation) internal {
                  assembly {
                      // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                      // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                      // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                      calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
          
                      // Call the implementation.
                      // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                      let result := delegatecall(
                          gas(),
                          implementation,
                          0,
                          calldatasize(),
                          0,
                          0
                      )
          
                      // Copy the returned data.
                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
          
                      switch result
                          // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                          case 0 {
                              revert(0, returndatasize())
                          }
                          default {
                              return(0, returndatasize())
                          }
                  }
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Function that is run as the first thing in the fallback function.
               * Can be redefined in derived contracts to add functionality.
               * Redefinitions must call super._willFallback().
               */
              function _willFallback() internal virtual {}
          
              /**
               * @dev fallback implementation.
               * Extracted to enable manual triggering.
               */
              function _fallback() internal {
                  _willFallback();
                  _delegate(_implementation());
              }
          }
          
          
          // File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol@v3.4.1
          
          
          pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
          
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
          
                  uint256 size;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                  return size > 0;
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
          
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
          
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
          
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
          
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
          
              function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
          
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          
          
          // File contracts/upgradeability/UpgradeabilityProxy.sol
          
          /**
           *
           * Copyright (c) 2018 zOS Global Limited.
           *
           * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
           * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
           * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
           * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
           * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
           * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
           *
           * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
           * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
           *
           * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
           * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
           * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
           * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
           * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
           * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
           * SOFTWARE.
           */
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          
          
          /**
           * @notice This contract implements a proxy that allows to change the
           * implementation address to which it will delegate.
           * Such a change is called an implementation upgrade.
           * @dev Forked from https://github.com/zeppelinos/zos-lib/blob/8a16ef3ad17ec7430e3a9d2b5e3f39b8204f8c8d/contracts/upgradeability/UpgradeabilityProxy.sol
           * Modifications:
           * 1. Reformat, conform to Solidity 0.6 syntax, and add error messages (5/13/20)
           * 2. Use Address utility library from the latest OpenZeppelin (5/13/20)
           */
          contract UpgradeabilityProxy is Proxy {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
               * @param implementation Address of the new implementation.
               */
              event Upgraded(address implementation);
          
              /**
               * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "org.zeppelinos.proxy.implementation", and is
               * validated in the constructor.
               */
              bytes32 private constant IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT =
                  0x7050c9e0f4ca769c69bd3a8ef740bc37934f8e2c036e5a723fd8ee048ed3f8c3;
          
              /**
               * @dev Contract constructor.
               * @param implementationContract Address of the initial implementation.
               */
              constructor(address implementationContract) public {
                  assert(
                      IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT ==
                          keccak256("org.zeppelinos.proxy.implementation")
                  );
          
                  _setImplementation(implementationContract);
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current implementation.
               * @return impl Address of the current implementation
               */
              function _implementation() internal view override returns (address impl) {
                  bytes32 slot = IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
                  assembly {
                      impl := sload(slot)
                  }
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Upgrades the proxy to a new implementation.
               * @param newImplementation Address of the new implementation.
               */
              function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                  emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Sets the implementation address of the proxy.
               * @param newImplementation Address of the new implementation.
               */
              function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                  require(
                      Address.isContract(newImplementation),
                      "Cannot set a proxy implementation to a non-contract address"
                  );
          
                  bytes32 slot = IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
          
                  assembly {
                      sstore(slot, newImplementation)
                  }
              }
          }
          
          
          // File contracts/upgradeability/AdminUpgradeabilityProxy.sol
          
          /**
           *
           * Copyright (c) 2018 zOS Global Limited.
           *
           * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
           * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
           * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
           * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
           * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
           * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
           *
           * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
           * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
           *
           * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
           * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
           * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
           * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
           * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
           * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
           * SOFTWARE.
           */
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          
          /**
           * @notice This contract combines an upgradeability proxy with an authorization
           * mechanism for administrative tasks.
           * @dev Forked from https://github.com/zeppelinos/zos-lib/blob/8a16ef3ad17ec7430e3a9d2b5e3f39b8204f8c8d/contracts/upgradeability/AdminUpgradeabilityProxy.sol
           * Modifications:
           * 1. Reformat, conform to Solidity 0.6 syntax, and add error messages (5/13/20)
           * 2. Remove ifAdmin modifier from admin() and implementation() (5/13/20)
           */
          contract AdminUpgradeabilityProxy is UpgradeabilityProxy {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the administration has been transferred.
               * @param previousAdmin Address of the previous admin.
               * @param newAdmin Address of the new admin.
               */
              event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
          
              /**
               * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "org.zeppelinos.proxy.admin", and is
               * validated in the constructor.
               */
              bytes32 private constant ADMIN_SLOT =
                  0x10d6a54a4754c8869d6886b5f5d7fbfa5b4522237ea5c60d11bc4e7a1ff9390b;
          
              /**
               * @dev Modifier to check whether the `msg.sender` is the admin.
               * If it is, it will run the function. Otherwise, it will delegate the call
               * to the implementation.
               */
              modifier ifAdmin() {
                  if (msg.sender == _admin()) {
                      _;
                  } else {
                      _fallback();
                  }
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Contract constructor.
               * It sets the `msg.sender` as the proxy administrator.
               * @param implementationContract address of the initial implementation.
               */
              constructor(address implementationContract)
                  public
                  UpgradeabilityProxy(implementationContract)
              {
                  assert(ADMIN_SLOT == keccak256("org.zeppelinos.proxy.admin"));
          
                  _setAdmin(msg.sender);
              }
          
              /**
               * @return The address of the proxy admin.
               */
              function admin() external view returns (address) {
                  return _admin();
              }
          
              /**
               * @return The address of the implementation.
               */
              function implementation() external view returns (address) {
                  return _implementation();
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
               * Only the current admin can call this function.
               * @param newAdmin Address to transfer proxy administration to.
               */
              function changeAdmin(address newAdmin) external ifAdmin {
                  require(
                      newAdmin != address(0),
                      "Cannot change the admin of a proxy to the zero address"
                  );
                  emit AdminChanged(_admin(), newAdmin);
                  _setAdmin(newAdmin);
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Upgrade the backing implementation of the proxy.
               * Only the admin can call this function.
               * @param newImplementation Address of the new implementation.
               */
              function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external ifAdmin {
                  _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Upgrade the backing implementation of the proxy and call a function
               * on the new implementation.
               * This is useful to initialize the proxied contract.
               * @param newImplementation Address of the new implementation.
               * @param data Data to send as msg.data in the low level call.
               * It should include the signature and the parameters of the function to be
               * called, as described in
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/develop/abi-spec.html#function-selector-and-argument-encoding.
               */
              function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes calldata data)
                  external
                  payable
                  ifAdmin
              {
                  _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                  // prettier-ignore
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success,) = address(this).call{value: msg.value}(data);
                  // solhint-disable-next-line reason-string
                  require(success);
              }
          
              /**
               * @return adm The admin slot.
               */
              function _admin() internal view returns (address adm) {
                  bytes32 slot = ADMIN_SLOT;
          
                  assembly {
                      adm := sload(slot)
                  }
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Sets the address of the proxy admin.
               * @param newAdmin Address of the new proxy admin.
               */
              function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                  bytes32 slot = ADMIN_SLOT;
          
                  assembly {
                      sstore(slot, newAdmin)
                  }
              }
          
              /**
               * @dev Only fall back when the sender is not the admin.
               */
              function _willFallback() internal override {
                  require(
                      msg.sender != _admin(),
                      "Cannot call fallback function from the proxy admin"
                  );
                  super._willFallback();
              }
          }
          
          
          // File contracts/upgradeability/SimpleProxy.sol
          
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          
          contract SimpleProxy is AdminUpgradeabilityProxy {
              constructor(address impl) public AdminUpgradeabilityProxy(impl) {}
          }

          File 3 of 5: WrappedaUST
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0;
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
          contract WrappedToken is ERC20, Ownable {
              event Burn(address indexed _sender, bytes32 indexed _to, uint256 amount);
              constructor(string memory name, string memory symbol)
                  public
                  ERC20(name, symbol)
              {}
              function burn(uint256 amount, bytes32 to) public {
                  _burn(_msgSender(), amount);
                  emit Burn(_msgSender(), to, amount);
              }
              function mint(address account, uint256 amount) public onlyOwner {
                  _mint(account, amount);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0;
          import './WrappedToken.sol';
          contract WrappedaUST is WrappedToken {
              constructor() public WrappedToken("Wrapped Anchor UST Token", "aUST") {}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
          /*
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract Context {
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
                  this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                  return msg.data;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
          import "../GSN/Context.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
           * specific functions.
           *
           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
           *
           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
           * the owner.
           */
          contract Ownable is Context {
              address private _owner;
              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
               */
              constructor () internal {
                  address msgSender = _msgSender();
                  _owner = msgSender;
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
               */
              function owner() public view returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
               */
              modifier onlyOwner() {
                  require(_owner == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
               *
               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
               */
              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                  _owner = address(0);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Can only be called by the current owner.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                  _owner = newOwner;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
          /**
           * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
           * checks.
           *
           * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
           * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
           * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
           * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
           * operation overflows.
           *
           * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
           * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
           */
          library SafeMath {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Addition cannot overflow.
               */
              function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 c = a + b;
                  require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow (when the result is negative).
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
               */
              function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  return sub(a, b, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
               * overflow (when the result is negative).
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
               */
              function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                  uint256 c = a - b;
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
               */
              function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                  // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                  // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                  if (a == 0) {
                      return 0;
                  }
                  uint256 c = a * b;
                  require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts on
               * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
               * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
               * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  return div(a, b, "SafeMath: division by zero");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts with custom message on
               * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
               * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
               * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                  uint256 c = a / b;
                  // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
               * Reverts when dividing by zero.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
               * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
               * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  return mod(a, b, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
               * Reverts with custom message when dividing by zero.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
               * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
               * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b != 0, errorMessage);
                  return a % b;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
          import "../../GSN/Context.sol";
          import "./IERC20.sol";
          import "../../math/SafeMath.sol";
          import "../../utils/Address.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
           *
           * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
           * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
           * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
           *
           * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
           * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
           * to implement supply mechanisms].
           *
           * We have followed general OpenZeppelin guidelines: functions revert instead
           * of returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless conventional
           * and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 applications.
           *
           * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
           * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
           * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
           * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
           *
           * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
           * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
           * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
           */
          contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20 {
              using SafeMath for uint256;
              using Address for address;
              mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;
              mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances;
              uint256 private _totalSupply;
              string private _name;
              string private _symbol;
              uint8 private _decimals;
              /**
               * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}, initializes {decimals} with
               * a default value of 18.
               *
               * To select a different value for {decimals}, use {_setupDecimals}.
               *
               * All three of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
               * construction.
               */
              constructor (string memory name, string memory symbol) public {
                  _name = name;
                  _symbol = symbol;
                  _decimals = 18;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the name of the token.
               */
              function name() public view returns (string memory) {
                  return _name;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
               * name.
               */
              function symbol() public view returns (string memory) {
                  return _symbol;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
               * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
               * be displayed to a user as `5,05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
               *
               * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
               * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless {_setupDecimals} is
               * called.
               *
               * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
               * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
               * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
               */
              function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {
                  return _decimals;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
               */
              function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) {
                  return _totalSupply;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) public view override returns (uint256) {
                  return _balances[account];
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
               * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
               */
              function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                  _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
               */
              function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                  return _allowances[owner][spender];
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
               */
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                  _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
               * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20};
               *
               * Requirements:
               * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
               * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
               * `amount`.
               */
              function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                  _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                  _approve(sender, _msgSender(), _allowances[sender][_msgSender()].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"));
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
               *
               * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
               * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
               */
              function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                  _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue));
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
               *
               * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
               * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
               * `subtractedValue`.
               */
              function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                  _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].sub(subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"));
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`.
               *
               * This is internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
               * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
               */
              function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                  require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
                  require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                  _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
                  _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount);
                  emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
              }
              /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
               * the total supply.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
               *
               * Requirements
               *
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               */
              function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                  require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
                  _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(amount);
                  _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount);
                  emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
               * total supply.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
               *
               * Requirements
               *
               * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
               */
              function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                  require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
                  _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
                  _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount);
                  emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
               *
               * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
               * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
               */
              function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                  require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
                  require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
                  _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
                  emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Sets {decimals} to a value other than the default one of 18.
               *
               * WARNING: This function should only be called from the constructor. Most
               * applications that interact with token contracts will not expect
               * {decimals} to ever change, and may work incorrectly if it does.
               */
              function _setupDecimals(uint8 decimals_) internal {
                  _decimals = decimals_;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
               * minting and burning.
               *
               * Calling conditions:
               *
               * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
               * will be to transferred to `to`.
               * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
               * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
               * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
               *
               * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
               */
              function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual { }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
           */
          interface IERC20 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
               */
              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
               * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
               * zero by default.
               *
               * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
               */
              function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
               * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
               * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
               * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
               * desired value afterwards:
               * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
               * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
               * allowance.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
               * another (`to`).
               *
               * Note that `value` may be zero.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
               * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.6.2;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies in extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return _functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  return _functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, errorMessage);
              }
              function _functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 weiValue, string memory errorMessage) private returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: weiValue }(data);
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          

          File 4 of 5: OperationStore
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {EnumerableSet} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import {StdQueue} from "../utils/Queue.sol";
          import {IOperation} from "./Operation.sol";
          import {OperationACL} from "./OperationACL.sol";
          interface IOperationStore {
              // Events
              event OperationAllocated(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationInitialized(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation,
                  bool autoFinish
              );
              event OperationFinished(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationStopped(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationRecovered(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationDeallocated(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationFlushed(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation,
                  Queue from,
                  Queue to
              );
              // Data Structure
              enum Status {
                  IDLE,
                  RUNNING_AUTO,
                  RUNNING_MANUAL,
                  FINISHED,
                  STOPPED,
                  RECOVERED,
                  DEALLOCATED
              }
              enum Queue {IDLE, RUNNING, STOPPED, NULL}
              // getter
              function getAvailableOperation() external view returns (address);
              function getQueuedOperationAt(Queue _queue, uint256 _index)
                  external
                  view
                  returns (address);
              function getQueueSizeOf(Queue _queue) external view returns (uint256);
              function getStatusOf(address _opt) external view returns (Status);
              // logics
              function allocate(address _opt) external;
              function init(bool _autoFinish) external returns (address);
              function finish(address _opt) external;
              function halt(address _opt) external;
              function recover(address _opt) external;
              function deallocate(address _opt) external;
              // queue
              function flush(Queue queue, uint256 _amount) external;
              function flushAll(uint256 _amount) external; // running, failed
          }
          contract OperationStore is IOperationStore, OperationACL {
              using StdQueue for StdQueue.AddressQueue;
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              // queues
              mapping(address => Status) public optStat;
              EnumerableSet.AddressSet internal optIdle;
              StdQueue.AddressQueue internal optStopped;
              StdQueue.AddressQueue internal optRunning;
              function getAvailableOperation() public view override returns (address) {
                  if (optIdle.length() == 0) {
                      return address(0x0);
                  }
                  return optIdle.at(0);
              }
              function getQueuedOperationAt(Queue _queue, uint256 _index)
                  public
                  view
                  override
                  returns (address)
              {
                  if (_queue == Queue.IDLE) {
                      return optIdle.at(_index);
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.RUNNING) {
                      return optRunning.getItemAt(_index);
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.STOPPED) {
                      return optStopped.getItemAt(_index);
                  } else {
                      revert("OperationStore: invalid queue type");
                  }
              }
              function getQueueSizeOf(Queue _queue)
                  public
                  view
                  override
                  returns (uint256)
              {
                  if (_queue == Queue.IDLE) {
                      return optIdle.length();
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.RUNNING) {
                      return optRunning.length();
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.STOPPED) {
                      return optStopped.length();
                  } else {
                      revert("OperationStore: invalid queue type");
                  }
              }
              function getStatusOf(address _opt) public view override returns (Status) {
                  return optStat[_opt];
              }
              // lifecycle
              // x -> init
              function allocate(address _opt) public override onlyGranted {
                  optIdle.add(_opt);
                  optStat[_opt] = Status.IDLE;
                  emit OperationAllocated(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              // =========================== RUNNING QUEUE OPERATIONS =========================== //
              // init -> finish -> idle
              //      -> fail -> ~
              //      -> x (if autoFinish disabled)
              function init(bool _autoFinish)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyRouter
                  returns (address)
              {
                  // consume
                  address opt = optIdle.at(0);
                  optIdle.remove(opt);
                  if (_autoFinish) {
                      optRunning.produce(opt); // idle -> running
                      optStat[opt] = Status.RUNNING_AUTO;
                  } else {
                      optStat[opt] = Status.RUNNING_MANUAL;
                  }
                  emit OperationInitialized(msg.sender, opt, _autoFinish);
                  return opt;
              }
              // =========================== RUNNING QUEUE OPERATIONS =========================== //
              function finish(address _opt) public override onlyGranted {
                  Status status = optStat[_opt];
                  if (status == Status.RUNNING_MANUAL) {
                      allocate(_opt);
                  } else if (status == Status.RUNNING_AUTO) {
                      // wait for flush
                      optStat[_opt] = Status.FINISHED;
                  } else {
                      revert("Router: invalid condition for finish operation");
                  }
                  emit OperationFinished(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              // fail -> recover -> idle
              //      -> deallocate -> x
              function halt(address _opt) public override onlyController {
                  Status stat = optStat[_opt];
                  if (stat == Status.IDLE) {
                      // push to failed queue
                      optIdle.remove(_opt);
                      optStopped.produce(_opt);
                  }
                  optStat[_opt] = Status.STOPPED;
                  emit OperationStopped(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              function flushRunningQueue(StdQueue.AddressQueue storage _queue)
                  internal
                  returns (bool)
              {
                  address opt = _queue.getItemAt(0);
                  Status stat = optStat[opt];
                  if (stat == Status.FINISHED) {
                      optIdle.add(_queue.consume());
                      optStat[opt] = Status.IDLE;
                      emit OperationFlushed(msg.sender, opt, Queue.RUNNING, Queue.IDLE);
                  } else if (stat == Status.STOPPED) {
                      optStopped.produce(_queue.consume());
                      emit OperationFlushed(
                          msg.sender,
                          opt,
                          Queue.RUNNING,
                          Queue.STOPPED
                      );
                  } else {
                      return false; // RUNNING
                  }
                  return true;
              }
              // =========================== FAIL QUEUE OPERATIONS =========================== //
              function recover(address _opt) public override onlyController {
                  optStat[_opt] = Status.RECOVERED;
                  emit OperationRecovered(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              function deallocate(address _opt) public override onlyController {
                  optStat[_opt] = Status.DEALLOCATED;
                  emit OperationDeallocated(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              function flushStoppedQueue(StdQueue.AddressQueue storage _queue)
                  internal
                  returns (bool)
              {
                  address opt = _queue.getItemAt(0);
                  Status stat = optStat[opt];
                  if (stat == Status.RECOVERED) {
                      optIdle.add(_queue.consume());
                      optStat[opt] = Status.IDLE;
                      emit OperationFlushed(msg.sender, opt, Queue.STOPPED, Queue.IDLE);
                  } else if (stat == Status.DEALLOCATED) {
                      _queue.consume();
                      emit OperationFlushed(msg.sender, opt, Queue.STOPPED, Queue.NULL);
                  } else {
                      return false; // STOPPED
                  }
                  return true;
              }
              function _flush(
                  StdQueue.AddressQueue storage _queue,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  function(StdQueue.AddressQueue storage) returns (bool) _handler
              ) internal {
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < _amount; i++) {
                      if (_queue.isEmpty()) {
                          return;
                      }
                      if (!_handler(_queue)) {
                          return;
                      }
                  }
              }
              function flush(Queue _queue, uint256 _amount)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyController
              {
                  if (_queue == Queue.RUNNING) {
                      _flush(optRunning, _amount, flushRunningQueue);
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.STOPPED) {
                      _flush(optStopped, _amount, flushStoppedQueue);
                  } else {
                      revert("OperationStore: invalid queue type");
                  }
              }
              function flushAll(uint256 _amount) public override onlyController {
                  flush(Queue.RUNNING, _amount);
                  flush(Queue.STOPPED, _amount);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for managing
           * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
           * types.
           *
           * Sets have the following properties:
           *
           * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
           * (O(1)).
           * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
           *
           * ```
           * contract Example {
           *     // Add the library methods
           *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
           *
           *     // Declare a set state variable
           *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
           * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
           */
          library EnumerableSet {
              // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
              // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
              // bytes32 values.
              // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
              // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
              // underlying Set.
              // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
              // in bytes32.
              struct Set {
                  // Storage of set values
                  bytes32[] _values;
                  // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
                  // means a value is not in the set.
                  mapping (bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                      set._values.push(value);
                      // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                      // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                      set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
                  uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
                  if (valueIndex != 0) { // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                      // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                      // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                      // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                      uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                      uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                      // When the value to delete is the last one, the swap operation is unnecessary. However, since this occurs
                      // so rarely, we still do the swap anyway to avoid the gas cost of adding an 'if' statement.
                      bytes32 lastvalue = set._values[lastIndex];
                      // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                      set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastvalue;
                      // Update the index for the moved value
                      set._indexes[lastvalue] = toDeleteIndex + 1; // All indexes are 1-based
                      // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                      set._values.pop();
                      // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                      delete set._indexes[value];
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
                  return set._indexes[value] != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
                  return set._values.length;
              }
             /**
              * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
              *
              * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
              * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
              *
              * Requirements:
              *
              * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
              */
              function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
                  require(set._values.length > index, "EnumerableSet: index out of bounds");
                  return set._values[index];
              }
              // Bytes32Set
              struct Bytes32Set {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
             /**
              * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
              *
              * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
              * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
              *
              * Requirements:
              *
              * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
              */
              function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  return _at(set._inner, index);
              }
              // AddressSet
              struct AddressSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
             /**
              * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
              *
              * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
              * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
              *
              * Requirements:
              *
              * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
              */
              function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
              }
              // UintSet
              struct UintSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
             /**
              * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
              *
              * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
              * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
              *
              * Requirements:
              *
              * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
              */
              function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          library StdQueue {
              struct Queue {
                  uint256 index;
                  uint256 size;
                  mapping(uint256 => bytes32) store;
              }
              function _length(Queue storage q) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return q.size;
              }
              function _isEmpty(Queue storage q) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return q.size == 0;
              }
              function _getItemAt(Queue storage q, uint256 index)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (bytes32)
              {
                  return q.store[q.index + index];
              }
              function _produce(Queue storage q, bytes32 data) internal {
                  q.store[q.index + q.size] = data;
                  q.size += 1;
              }
              function _consume(Queue storage q) internal returns (bytes32) {
                  require(!_isEmpty(q), "StdQueue: empty queue");
                  bytes32 data = _getItemAt(q, 0);
                  q.index += 1;
                  q.size -= 1;
                  return data;
              }
              // ====================== Bytes32 ====================== //
              struct Bytes32Queue {
                  Queue _inner;
              }
              function length(Bytes32Queue storage queue)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (uint256)
              {
                  return _length(queue._inner);
              }
              function isEmpty(Bytes32Queue storage queue) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _isEmpty(queue._inner);
              }
              function getItemAt(Bytes32Queue storage queue, uint256 _index)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (bytes32)
              {
                  return _getItemAt(queue._inner, _index);
              }
              function produce(Bytes32Queue storage queue, bytes32 _value) internal {
                  _produce(queue._inner, _value);
              }
              function consume(Bytes32Queue storage queue) internal returns (bytes32) {
                  return _consume(queue._inner);
              }
              // ====================== Address ====================== //
              struct AddressQueue {
                  Queue _inner;
              }
              function length(AddressQueue storage queue)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (uint256)
              {
                  return _length(queue._inner);
              }
              function isEmpty(AddressQueue storage queue) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _isEmpty(queue._inner);
              }
              function getItemAt(AddressQueue storage queue, uint256 _index)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (address)
              {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_getItemAt(queue._inner, _index))));
              }
              function produce(AddressQueue storage queue, address _value) internal {
                  _produce(queue._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(_value))));
              }
              function consume(AddressQueue storage queue) internal returns (address) {
                  return address(uint256(bytes32(_consume(queue._inner))));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {SafeMath} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol";
          import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
          import {Context} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/Initializable.sol";
          import {WrappedAsset} from "../assets/WrappedAsset.sol";
          import {Operator} from "../utils/Operator.sol";
          import {OperationACL} from "./OperationACL.sol";
          import {ISwapper} from "../swapper/ISwapper.sol";
          interface IOperation {
              // Events
              event AutoFinishEnabled(address indexed operation);
              event InitDeposit(address indexed operator, uint256 amount, bytes32 to);
              event FinishDeposit(address indexed operator, uint256 amount);
              event InitRedemption(address indexed operator, uint256 amount, bytes32 to);
              event FinishRedemption(address indexed operator, uint256 amount);
              event EmergencyWithdrawActivated(address token, uint256 amount);
              // Data Structure
              enum Status {IDLE, RUNNING, STOPPED}
              enum Type {NEUTRAL, DEPOSIT, REDEEM}
              struct Info {
                  Status status;
                  Type typ;
                  address operator;
                  uint256 amount;
                  address input;
                  address output;
                  address swapper;
                  address swapDest;
              }
              // Interfaces
              function terraAddress() external view returns (bytes32);
              function getCurrentStatus() external view returns (Info memory);
              function initDepositStable(
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) external;
              function initRedeemStable(
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) external;
              function finish() external;
              function finish(uint256 _minAmountOut) external;
              function finishDepositStable() external;
              function finishRedeemStable() external;
              function halt() external;
              function recover() external;
              function emergencyWithdraw(address _token, address _to) external;
              function emergencyWithdraw(address payable _to) external;
          }
          // Operation.sol: subcontract generated per wallet, defining all relevant wrapping functions
          contract Operation is Context, OperationACL, IOperation, Initializable {
              using SafeMath for uint256;
              using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
              using SafeERC20 for WrappedAsset;
              Info public DEFAULT_STATUS =
                  Info({
                      status: Status.IDLE,
                      typ: Type.NEUTRAL,
                      operator: address(0x0),
                      amount: 0,
                      input: address(0x0),
                      output: address(0x0),
                      swapper: address(0x0),
                      swapDest: address(0x0)
                  });
              Info public currentStatus;
              WrappedAsset public wUST;
              WrappedAsset public aUST;
              bytes32 public override terraAddress;
              function initialize(bytes memory args) public initializer {
                  (
                      address _router,
                      address _controller,
                      bytes32 _terraAddress,
                      address _wUST,
                      address _aUST
                  ) = abi.decode(args, (address, address, bytes32, address, address));
                  currentStatus = DEFAULT_STATUS;
                  terraAddress = _terraAddress;
                  wUST = WrappedAsset(_wUST);
                  aUST = WrappedAsset(_aUST);
                  router = _router;
                  controller = _controller;
              }
              function initPayload(
                  address _router,
                  address _controller,
                  bytes32 _terraAddress
              ) public view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return abi.encode(_router, _controller, _terraAddress, wUST, aUST);
              }
              modifier checkStopped {
                  require(currentStatus.status != Status.STOPPED, "Operation: stopped");
                  _;
              }
              function getCurrentStatus() public view override returns (Info memory) {
                  return currentStatus;
              }
              function _init(
                  Type _typ,
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) private onlyRouter checkStopped {
                  require(currentStatus.status == Status.IDLE, "Operation: running");
                  require(_amount >= 10 ether, "Operation: amount must be more than 10");
                  currentStatus = Info({
                      status: Status.RUNNING,
                      typ: _typ,
                      operator: _operator,
                      amount: _amount,
                      input: address(0x0),
                      output: address(0x0),
                      swapper: _swapper,
                      swapDest: _swapDest
                  });
                  if (_typ == Type.DEPOSIT) {
                      currentStatus.input = address(wUST);
                      currentStatus.output = address(aUST);
                      wUST.safeTransferFrom(_msgSender(), address(this), _amount);
                      wUST.burn(_amount, terraAddress);
                      emit InitDeposit(_operator, _amount, terraAddress);
                  } else if (_typ == Type.REDEEM) {
                      currentStatus.input = address(aUST);
                      currentStatus.output = address(wUST);
                      aUST.safeTransferFrom(_msgSender(), address(this), _amount);
                      aUST.burn(_amount, terraAddress);
                      emit InitRedemption(_operator, _amount, terraAddress);
                  } else {
                      revert("Operation: invalid operation type");
                  }
                  if (_autoFinish) {
                      emit AutoFinishEnabled(address(this));
                  }
              }
              function initDepositStable(
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) public override {
                  _init(
                      Type.DEPOSIT,
                      _operator,
                      _amount,
                      _swapper,
                      _swapDest,
                      _autoFinish
                  );
              }
              function initRedeemStable(
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) public override {
                  _init(
                      Type.REDEEM,
                      _operator,
                      _amount,
                      _swapper,
                      _swapDest,
                      _autoFinish
                  );
              }
              function _finish(uint256 _minAmountOut)
                  private
                  onlyGranted
                  checkStopped
                  returns (address, uint256)
              {
                  // check status
                  require(currentStatus.status == Status.RUNNING, "Operation: idle");
                  WrappedAsset output = WrappedAsset(currentStatus.output);
                  uint256 amount = output.balanceOf(address(this));
                  address operator = currentStatus.operator;
                  address swapper = currentStatus.swapper;
                  require(amount > 0, "Operation: not enough token");
                  if (swapper != address(0x0)) {
                      output.safeIncreaseAllowance(swapper, amount);
                      try
                          ISwapper(swapper).swapToken(
                              address(output),
                              currentStatus.swapDest,
                              amount,
                              _minAmountOut,
                              operator
                          )
                      {} catch {
                          output.safeDecreaseAllowance(swapper, amount);
                          output.safeTransfer(operator, amount);
                      }
                  } else {
                      output.safeTransfer(operator, amount);
                  }
                  // state reference gas optimization
                  Type typ = currentStatus.typ;
                  if (typ == Type.DEPOSIT) {
                      emit FinishDeposit(operator, amount);
                  } else if (typ == Type.REDEEM) {
                      emit FinishRedemption(operator, amount);
                  }
                  // reset
                  currentStatus = DEFAULT_STATUS;
                  return (address(output), amount);
              }
              function finish() public override {
                  _finish(0);
              }
              function finish(uint256 _minAmountOut) public override {
                  _finish(_minAmountOut);
              }
              function finishDepositStable() public override {
                  _finish(0);
              }
              function finishRedeemStable() public override {
                  _finish(0);
              }
              function halt() public override onlyController {
                  currentStatus.status = Status.STOPPED;
              }
              function recover() public override onlyController {
                  if (currentStatus.operator == address(0x0)) {
                      currentStatus.status = Status.IDLE;
                  } else {
                      currentStatus.status = Status.RUNNING;
                  }
              }
              function emergencyWithdraw(address _token, address _to)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyController
              {
                  require(
                      currentStatus.status == Status.STOPPED,
                      "Operation: not an emergency"
                  );
                  if (currentStatus.operator != address(0x0)) {
                      require(
                          currentStatus.output != _token,
                          "Operation: withdrawal rejected"
                      );
                  }
                  IERC20(_token).safeTransfer(
                      _to,
                      IERC20(_token).balanceOf(address(this))
                  );
              }
              function emergencyWithdraw(address payable _to)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyController
              {
                  require(
                      currentStatus.status == Status.STOPPED,
                      "Operation: not an emergency"
                  );
                  _to.transfer(address(this).balance);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {Context} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
          abstract contract OperationACL is Context {
              address public owner;
              address public router;
              address public controller;
              constructor() {
                  owner = _msgSender();
                  router = _msgSender();
                  controller = _msgSender();
              }
              modifier onlyOwner {
                  require(_msgSender() == owner, "OperationACL: owner access denied");
                  _;
              }
              modifier onlyRouter {
                  require(_msgSender() == router, "OperationACL: router access denied");
                  _;
              }
              modifier onlyController {
                  require(
                      _msgSender() == controller,
                      "OperationACL: controller access denied"
                  );
                  _;
              }
              modifier onlyGranted {
                  address sender = _msgSender();
                  require(
                      sender == owner || sender == router || sender == controller,
                      "OperationACL: denied"
                  );
                  _;
              }
              function transferOwnership(address _owner) public onlyOwner {
                  owner = _owner;
              }
              function transferRouter(address _router) public onlyOwner {
                  router = _router;
              }
              function transferController(address _controller) public onlyOwner {
                  controller = _controller;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
           * checks.
           *
           * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
           * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
           * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
           * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
           * operation overflows.
           *
           * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
           * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
           */
          library SafeMath {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  uint256 c = a + b;
                  if (c < a) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, c);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  if (b > a) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a - b);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                  // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                  // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                  if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
                  uint256 c = a * b;
                  if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, c);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a / b);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a % b);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Addition cannot overflow.
               */
              function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 c = a + b;
                  require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow (when the result is negative).
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
               */
              function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
                  return a - b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
               */
              function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  if (a == 0) return 0;
                  uint256 c = a * b;
                  require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
               * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
               * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
                  return a / b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
               * reverting when dividing by zero.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
               * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
               * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
                  return a % b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
               * overflow (when the result is negative).
               *
               * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
               * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
               */
              function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                  return a - b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
               * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
               *
               * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
               * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryDiv}.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
               * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
               * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                  return a / b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
               * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
               *
               * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
               * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
               * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
               * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                  return a % b;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
           */
          interface IERC20 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
               */
              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
               * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
               * zero by default.
               *
               * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
               */
              function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
               * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
               * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
               * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
               * desired value afterwards:
               * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
               * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
               * allowance.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
               * another (`to`).
               *
               * Note that `value` may be zero.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
               * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          import "./IERC20.sol";
          import "../../math/SafeMath.sol";
          import "../../utils/Address.sol";
          /**
           * @title SafeERC20
           * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
           * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
           * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
           * successful.
           * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
           * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
           */
          library SafeERC20 {
              using SafeMath for uint256;
              using Address for address;
              function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
              }
              function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
               * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
               *
               * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
               * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
               */
              function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                  // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                  // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                  // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                  // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                  require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                      "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                  );
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
              }
              function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                  uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).add(value);
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
              }
              function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                  uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).sub(value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
               * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
               * @param token The token targeted by the call.
               * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
               */
              function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
                  // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                  // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                  // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                  bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                  if (returndata.length > 0) { // Return data is optional
                      // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                      require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /*
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract Context {
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
                  this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                  return msg.data;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // solhint-disable-next-line compiler-version
          pragma solidity >=0.4.24 <0.8.0;
          import "../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
           * behind a proxy. Since a proxied contract can't have a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
           * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
           * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
           *
           * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
           * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {UpgradeableProxy-constructor}.
           *
           * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
           * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
           */
          abstract contract Initializable {
              /**
               * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
               */
              bool private _initialized;
              /**
               * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
               */
              bool private _initializing;
              /**
               * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
               */
              modifier initializer() {
                  require(_initializing || _isConstructor() || !_initialized, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                  bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                      _initializing = true;
                      _initialized = true;
                  }
                  _;
                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                      _initializing = false;
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
              function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
                  return !AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          interface WrappedAsset is IERC20 {
              event Burn(address indexed _sender, bytes32 indexed _to, uint256 amount);
              function burn(uint256 amount, bytes32 to) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {Context} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
          contract Operator is Context {
              address public owner;
              address public operator;
              constructor() {
                  owner = _msgSender();
                  operator = _msgSender();
              }
              function setRole(address _owner, address _operator) internal virtual {
                  owner = _owner;
                  operator = _operator;
              }
              modifier onlyOwner {
                  require(checkOwner(), "Operator: owner access denied");
                  _;
              }
              function checkOwner() public view returns (bool) {
                  return _msgSender() == owner;
              }
              modifier onlyOperator {
                  require(checkOperator(), "Operator: operator access denied");
                  _;
              }
              function checkOperator() public view returns (bool) {
                  return _msgSender() == operator;
              }
              modifier onlyGranted {
                  require(checkGranted(), "Operator: access denied");
                  _;
              }
              function checkGranted() public view returns (bool) {
                  return checkOwner() || checkOperator();
              }
              function transferOwnership(address _owner) public onlyOwner {
                  owner = _owner;
              }
              function transferOperator(address _operator) public onlyOwner {
                  operator = _operator;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          interface ISwapper {
              function swapToken(
                  address _from,
                  address _to,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  uint256 _minAmountOut,
                  address _beneficiary
              ) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library AddressUpgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          

          File 5 of 5: Controller
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
          import {Context} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/Initializable.sol";
          import {Operator} from "../utils/Operator.sol";
          import {IOperation} from "../operations/Operation.sol";
          import {IOperationStore} from "../operations/OperationStore.sol";
          import {IOperationFactory} from "../operations/OperationFactory.sol";
          interface IController {
              function allocate(uint256 _amount) external;
              function finish(address _opt) external;
              function flush(uint256 _amount) external;
              function halt(address _opt) external;
              function emergencyWithdraw(
                  address _opt,
                  address _token,
                  address _to
              ) external;
              function emergencyWithdraw(address _opt, address payable _to) external;
              function recover(address _opt, bool _runFinish) external;
          }
          contract Controller is IController, Context, Operator, Initializable {
              using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
              uint256 public optStdId;
              address public optStore;
              address public optFactory;
              function initialize(
                  address _optStore,
                  uint256 _optStdId,
                  address _optFactory
              ) public initializer {
                  optStore = _optStore;
                  optStdId = _optStdId;
                  optFactory = _optFactory;
                  setRole(_msgSender(), _msgSender());
              }
              function allocate(uint256 _amount) public override onlyGranted {
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < _amount; i++) {
                      address instance = IOperationFactory(optFactory).build(optStdId);
                      IOperationStore(optStore).allocate(instance);
                  }
              }
              function finish(address _opt) public override onlyGranted {
                  IOperationStore.Status status =
                      IOperationStore(optStore).getStatusOf(_opt);
                  require(
                      status == IOperationStore.Status.RUNNING_AUTO,
                      "Controller: invalid status for finish"
                  );
                  IOperation(_opt).finish();
                  IOperationStore(optStore).finish(_opt);
              }
              function flush(uint256 _amount) public override onlyGranted {
                  IOperationStore(optStore).flushAll(_amount);
              }
              function halt(address _opt) public override onlyGranted {
                  IOperation(_opt).halt();
                  IOperationStore(optStore).halt(_opt);
              }
              function emergencyWithdraw(
                  address _opt,
                  address _token,
                  address _to
              ) public override onlyOwner {
                  IOperation(_opt).emergencyWithdraw(_token, _to);
              }
              function emergencyWithdraw(address _opt, address payable _to)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyOwner
              {
                  IOperation(_opt).emergencyWithdraw(_to);
              }
              function recover(address _opt, bool _runFinish)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyGranted
              {
                  IOperation(_opt).recover();
                  IOperationStore(optStore).recover(_opt);
                  if (_runFinish) {
                      IOperation(_opt).finish();
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
           */
          interface IERC20 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
               */
              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
               * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
               * zero by default.
               *
               * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
               */
              function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
               * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
               * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
               * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
               * desired value afterwards:
               * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
               * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
               * allowance.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
               * another (`to`).
               *
               * Note that `value` may be zero.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
               * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          import "./IERC20.sol";
          import "../../math/SafeMath.sol";
          import "../../utils/Address.sol";
          /**
           * @title SafeERC20
           * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
           * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
           * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
           * successful.
           * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
           * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
           */
          library SafeERC20 {
              using SafeMath for uint256;
              using Address for address;
              function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
              }
              function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
               * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
               *
               * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
               * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
               */
              function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                  // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                  // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                  // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                  // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                  require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                      "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                  );
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
              }
              function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                  uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).add(value);
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
              }
              function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                  uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).sub(value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
               * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
               * @param token The token targeted by the call.
               * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
               */
              function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
                  // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                  // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                  // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                  bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                  if (returndata.length > 0) { // Return data is optional
                      // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                      require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /*
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract Context {
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
                  this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                  return msg.data;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // solhint-disable-next-line compiler-version
          pragma solidity >=0.4.24 <0.8.0;
          import "../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
           * behind a proxy. Since a proxied contract can't have a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
           * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
           * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
           *
           * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
           * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {UpgradeableProxy-constructor}.
           *
           * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
           * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
           */
          abstract contract Initializable {
              /**
               * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
               */
              bool private _initialized;
              /**
               * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
               */
              bool private _initializing;
              /**
               * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
               */
              modifier initializer() {
                  require(_initializing || _isConstructor() || !_initialized, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                  bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                      _initializing = true;
                      _initialized = true;
                  }
                  _;
                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                      _initializing = false;
                  }
              }
              /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
              function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
                  return !AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {Context} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
          contract Operator is Context {
              address public owner;
              address public operator;
              constructor() {
                  owner = _msgSender();
                  operator = _msgSender();
              }
              function setRole(address _owner, address _operator) internal virtual {
                  owner = _owner;
                  operator = _operator;
              }
              modifier onlyOwner {
                  require(checkOwner(), "Operator: owner access denied");
                  _;
              }
              function checkOwner() public view returns (bool) {
                  return _msgSender() == owner;
              }
              modifier onlyOperator {
                  require(checkOperator(), "Operator: operator access denied");
                  _;
              }
              function checkOperator() public view returns (bool) {
                  return _msgSender() == operator;
              }
              modifier onlyGranted {
                  require(checkGranted(), "Operator: access denied");
                  _;
              }
              function checkGranted() public view returns (bool) {
                  return checkOwner() || checkOperator();
              }
              function transferOwnership(address _owner) public onlyOwner {
                  owner = _owner;
              }
              function transferOperator(address _operator) public onlyOwner {
                  operator = _operator;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {SafeMath} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol";
          import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/SafeERC20.sol";
          import {Context} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/Initializable.sol";
          import {WrappedAsset} from "../assets/WrappedAsset.sol";
          import {Operator} from "../utils/Operator.sol";
          import {OperationACL} from "./OperationACL.sol";
          import {ISwapper} from "../swapper/ISwapper.sol";
          interface IOperation {
              // Events
              event AutoFinishEnabled(address indexed operation);
              event InitDeposit(address indexed operator, uint256 amount, bytes32 to);
              event FinishDeposit(address indexed operator, uint256 amount);
              event InitRedemption(address indexed operator, uint256 amount, bytes32 to);
              event FinishRedemption(address indexed operator, uint256 amount);
              event EmergencyWithdrawActivated(address token, uint256 amount);
              // Data Structure
              enum Status {IDLE, RUNNING, STOPPED}
              enum Type {NEUTRAL, DEPOSIT, REDEEM}
              struct Info {
                  Status status;
                  Type typ;
                  address operator;
                  uint256 amount;
                  address input;
                  address output;
                  address swapper;
                  address swapDest;
              }
              // Interfaces
              function terraAddress() external view returns (bytes32);
              function getCurrentStatus() external view returns (Info memory);
              function initDepositStable(
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) external;
              function initRedeemStable(
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) external;
              function finish() external;
              function finish(uint256 _minAmountOut) external;
              function finishDepositStable() external;
              function finishRedeemStable() external;
              function halt() external;
              function recover() external;
              function emergencyWithdraw(address _token, address _to) external;
              function emergencyWithdraw(address payable _to) external;
          }
          // Operation.sol: subcontract generated per wallet, defining all relevant wrapping functions
          contract Operation is Context, OperationACL, IOperation, Initializable {
              using SafeMath for uint256;
              using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
              using SafeERC20 for WrappedAsset;
              Info public DEFAULT_STATUS =
                  Info({
                      status: Status.IDLE,
                      typ: Type.NEUTRAL,
                      operator: address(0x0),
                      amount: 0,
                      input: address(0x0),
                      output: address(0x0),
                      swapper: address(0x0),
                      swapDest: address(0x0)
                  });
              Info public currentStatus;
              WrappedAsset public wUST;
              WrappedAsset public aUST;
              bytes32 public override terraAddress;
              function initialize(bytes memory args) public initializer {
                  (
                      address _router,
                      address _controller,
                      bytes32 _terraAddress,
                      address _wUST,
                      address _aUST
                  ) = abi.decode(args, (address, address, bytes32, address, address));
                  currentStatus = DEFAULT_STATUS;
                  terraAddress = _terraAddress;
                  wUST = WrappedAsset(_wUST);
                  aUST = WrappedAsset(_aUST);
                  router = _router;
                  controller = _controller;
              }
              function initPayload(
                  address _router,
                  address _controller,
                  bytes32 _terraAddress
              ) public view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return abi.encode(_router, _controller, _terraAddress, wUST, aUST);
              }
              modifier checkStopped {
                  require(currentStatus.status != Status.STOPPED, "Operation: stopped");
                  _;
              }
              function getCurrentStatus() public view override returns (Info memory) {
                  return currentStatus;
              }
              function _init(
                  Type _typ,
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) private onlyRouter checkStopped {
                  require(currentStatus.status == Status.IDLE, "Operation: running");
                  require(_amount >= 10 ether, "Operation: amount must be more than 10");
                  currentStatus = Info({
                      status: Status.RUNNING,
                      typ: _typ,
                      operator: _operator,
                      amount: _amount,
                      input: address(0x0),
                      output: address(0x0),
                      swapper: _swapper,
                      swapDest: _swapDest
                  });
                  if (_typ == Type.DEPOSIT) {
                      currentStatus.input = address(wUST);
                      currentStatus.output = address(aUST);
                      wUST.safeTransferFrom(_msgSender(), address(this), _amount);
                      wUST.burn(_amount, terraAddress);
                      emit InitDeposit(_operator, _amount, terraAddress);
                  } else if (_typ == Type.REDEEM) {
                      currentStatus.input = address(aUST);
                      currentStatus.output = address(wUST);
                      aUST.safeTransferFrom(_msgSender(), address(this), _amount);
                      aUST.burn(_amount, terraAddress);
                      emit InitRedemption(_operator, _amount, terraAddress);
                  } else {
                      revert("Operation: invalid operation type");
                  }
                  if (_autoFinish) {
                      emit AutoFinishEnabled(address(this));
                  }
              }
              function initDepositStable(
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) public override {
                  _init(
                      Type.DEPOSIT,
                      _operator,
                      _amount,
                      _swapper,
                      _swapDest,
                      _autoFinish
                  );
              }
              function initRedeemStable(
                  address _operator,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  address _swapper,
                  address _swapDest,
                  bool _autoFinish
              ) public override {
                  _init(
                      Type.REDEEM,
                      _operator,
                      _amount,
                      _swapper,
                      _swapDest,
                      _autoFinish
                  );
              }
              function _finish(uint256 _minAmountOut)
                  private
                  onlyGranted
                  checkStopped
                  returns (address, uint256)
              {
                  // check status
                  require(currentStatus.status == Status.RUNNING, "Operation: idle");
                  WrappedAsset output = WrappedAsset(currentStatus.output);
                  uint256 amount = output.balanceOf(address(this));
                  address operator = currentStatus.operator;
                  address swapper = currentStatus.swapper;
                  require(amount > 0, "Operation: not enough token");
                  if (swapper != address(0x0)) {
                      output.safeIncreaseAllowance(swapper, amount);
                      try
                          ISwapper(swapper).swapToken(
                              address(output),
                              currentStatus.swapDest,
                              amount,
                              _minAmountOut,
                              operator
                          )
                      {} catch {
                          output.safeDecreaseAllowance(swapper, amount);
                          output.safeTransfer(operator, amount);
                      }
                  } else {
                      output.safeTransfer(operator, amount);
                  }
                  // state reference gas optimization
                  Type typ = currentStatus.typ;
                  if (typ == Type.DEPOSIT) {
                      emit FinishDeposit(operator, amount);
                  } else if (typ == Type.REDEEM) {
                      emit FinishRedemption(operator, amount);
                  }
                  // reset
                  currentStatus = DEFAULT_STATUS;
                  return (address(output), amount);
              }
              function finish() public override {
                  _finish(0);
              }
              function finish(uint256 _minAmountOut) public override {
                  _finish(_minAmountOut);
              }
              function finishDepositStable() public override {
                  _finish(0);
              }
              function finishRedeemStable() public override {
                  _finish(0);
              }
              function halt() public override onlyController {
                  currentStatus.status = Status.STOPPED;
              }
              function recover() public override onlyController {
                  if (currentStatus.operator == address(0x0)) {
                      currentStatus.status = Status.IDLE;
                  } else {
                      currentStatus.status = Status.RUNNING;
                  }
              }
              function emergencyWithdraw(address _token, address _to)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyController
              {
                  require(
                      currentStatus.status == Status.STOPPED,
                      "Operation: not an emergency"
                  );
                  if (currentStatus.operator != address(0x0)) {
                      require(
                          currentStatus.output != _token,
                          "Operation: withdrawal rejected"
                      );
                  }
                  IERC20(_token).safeTransfer(
                      _to,
                      IERC20(_token).balanceOf(address(this))
                  );
              }
              function emergencyWithdraw(address payable _to)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyController
              {
                  require(
                      currentStatus.status == Status.STOPPED,
                      "Operation: not an emergency"
                  );
                  _to.transfer(address(this).balance);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {EnumerableSet} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import {StdQueue} from "../utils/Queue.sol";
          import {IOperation} from "./Operation.sol";
          import {OperationACL} from "./OperationACL.sol";
          interface IOperationStore {
              // Events
              event OperationAllocated(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationInitialized(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation,
                  bool autoFinish
              );
              event OperationFinished(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationStopped(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationRecovered(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationDeallocated(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation
              );
              event OperationFlushed(
                  address indexed controller,
                  address indexed operation,
                  Queue from,
                  Queue to
              );
              // Data Structure
              enum Status {
                  IDLE,
                  RUNNING_AUTO,
                  RUNNING_MANUAL,
                  FINISHED,
                  STOPPED,
                  RECOVERED,
                  DEALLOCATED
              }
              enum Queue {IDLE, RUNNING, STOPPED, NULL}
              // getter
              function getAvailableOperation() external view returns (address);
              function getQueuedOperationAt(Queue _queue, uint256 _index)
                  external
                  view
                  returns (address);
              function getQueueSizeOf(Queue _queue) external view returns (uint256);
              function getStatusOf(address _opt) external view returns (Status);
              // logics
              function allocate(address _opt) external;
              function init(bool _autoFinish) external returns (address);
              function finish(address _opt) external;
              function halt(address _opt) external;
              function recover(address _opt) external;
              function deallocate(address _opt) external;
              // queue
              function flush(Queue queue, uint256 _amount) external;
              function flushAll(uint256 _amount) external; // running, failed
          }
          contract OperationStore is IOperationStore, OperationACL {
              using StdQueue for StdQueue.AddressQueue;
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              // queues
              mapping(address => Status) public optStat;
              EnumerableSet.AddressSet internal optIdle;
              StdQueue.AddressQueue internal optStopped;
              StdQueue.AddressQueue internal optRunning;
              function getAvailableOperation() public view override returns (address) {
                  if (optIdle.length() == 0) {
                      return address(0x0);
                  }
                  return optIdle.at(0);
              }
              function getQueuedOperationAt(Queue _queue, uint256 _index)
                  public
                  view
                  override
                  returns (address)
              {
                  if (_queue == Queue.IDLE) {
                      return optIdle.at(_index);
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.RUNNING) {
                      return optRunning.getItemAt(_index);
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.STOPPED) {
                      return optStopped.getItemAt(_index);
                  } else {
                      revert("OperationStore: invalid queue type");
                  }
              }
              function getQueueSizeOf(Queue _queue)
                  public
                  view
                  override
                  returns (uint256)
              {
                  if (_queue == Queue.IDLE) {
                      return optIdle.length();
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.RUNNING) {
                      return optRunning.length();
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.STOPPED) {
                      return optStopped.length();
                  } else {
                      revert("OperationStore: invalid queue type");
                  }
              }
              function getStatusOf(address _opt) public view override returns (Status) {
                  return optStat[_opt];
              }
              // lifecycle
              // x -> init
              function allocate(address _opt) public override onlyGranted {
                  optIdle.add(_opt);
                  optStat[_opt] = Status.IDLE;
                  emit OperationAllocated(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              // =========================== RUNNING QUEUE OPERATIONS =========================== //
              // init -> finish -> idle
              //      -> fail -> ~
              //      -> x (if autoFinish disabled)
              function init(bool _autoFinish)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyRouter
                  returns (address)
              {
                  // consume
                  address opt = optIdle.at(0);
                  optIdle.remove(opt);
                  if (_autoFinish) {
                      optRunning.produce(opt); // idle -> running
                      optStat[opt] = Status.RUNNING_AUTO;
                  } else {
                      optStat[opt] = Status.RUNNING_MANUAL;
                  }
                  emit OperationInitialized(msg.sender, opt, _autoFinish);
                  return opt;
              }
              // =========================== RUNNING QUEUE OPERATIONS =========================== //
              function finish(address _opt) public override onlyGranted {
                  Status status = optStat[_opt];
                  if (status == Status.RUNNING_MANUAL) {
                      allocate(_opt);
                  } else if (status == Status.RUNNING_AUTO) {
                      // wait for flush
                      optStat[_opt] = Status.FINISHED;
                  } else {
                      revert("Router: invalid condition for finish operation");
                  }
                  emit OperationFinished(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              // fail -> recover -> idle
              //      -> deallocate -> x
              function halt(address _opt) public override onlyController {
                  Status stat = optStat[_opt];
                  if (stat == Status.IDLE) {
                      // push to failed queue
                      optIdle.remove(_opt);
                      optStopped.produce(_opt);
                  }
                  optStat[_opt] = Status.STOPPED;
                  emit OperationStopped(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              function flushRunningQueue(StdQueue.AddressQueue storage _queue)
                  internal
                  returns (bool)
              {
                  address opt = _queue.getItemAt(0);
                  Status stat = optStat[opt];
                  if (stat == Status.FINISHED) {
                      optIdle.add(_queue.consume());
                      optStat[opt] = Status.IDLE;
                      emit OperationFlushed(msg.sender, opt, Queue.RUNNING, Queue.IDLE);
                  } else if (stat == Status.STOPPED) {
                      optStopped.produce(_queue.consume());
                      emit OperationFlushed(
                          msg.sender,
                          opt,
                          Queue.RUNNING,
                          Queue.STOPPED
                      );
                  } else {
                      return false; // RUNNING
                  }
                  return true;
              }
              // =========================== FAIL QUEUE OPERATIONS =========================== //
              function recover(address _opt) public override onlyController {
                  optStat[_opt] = Status.RECOVERED;
                  emit OperationRecovered(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              function deallocate(address _opt) public override onlyController {
                  optStat[_opt] = Status.DEALLOCATED;
                  emit OperationDeallocated(msg.sender, _opt);
              }
              function flushStoppedQueue(StdQueue.AddressQueue storage _queue)
                  internal
                  returns (bool)
              {
                  address opt = _queue.getItemAt(0);
                  Status stat = optStat[opt];
                  if (stat == Status.RECOVERED) {
                      optIdle.add(_queue.consume());
                      optStat[opt] = Status.IDLE;
                      emit OperationFlushed(msg.sender, opt, Queue.STOPPED, Queue.IDLE);
                  } else if (stat == Status.DEALLOCATED) {
                      _queue.consume();
                      emit OperationFlushed(msg.sender, opt, Queue.STOPPED, Queue.NULL);
                  } else {
                      return false; // STOPPED
                  }
                  return true;
              }
              function _flush(
                  StdQueue.AddressQueue storage _queue,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  function(StdQueue.AddressQueue storage) returns (bool) _handler
              ) internal {
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < _amount; i++) {
                      if (_queue.isEmpty()) {
                          return;
                      }
                      if (!_handler(_queue)) {
                          return;
                      }
                  }
              }
              function flush(Queue _queue, uint256 _amount)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyController
              {
                  if (_queue == Queue.RUNNING) {
                      _flush(optRunning, _amount, flushRunningQueue);
                  } else if (_queue == Queue.STOPPED) {
                      _flush(optStopped, _amount, flushStoppedQueue);
                  } else {
                      revert("OperationStore: invalid queue type");
                  }
              }
              function flushAll(uint256 _amount) public override onlyController {
                  flush(Queue.RUNNING, _amount);
                  flush(Queue.STOPPED, _amount);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          import {Clones} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/Clones.sol";
          import {EnumerableSet} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import {OperationACL} from "./OperationACL.sol";
          interface OperationStandard {
              function initialize(bytes memory) external;
              function initPayload(
                  address,
                  address,
                  bytes32
              ) external view returns (bytes memory);
          }
          interface IOperationFactory {
              event ContractDeployed(
                  address indexed instance,
                  address indexed controller,
                  bytes32 indexed terraAddress
              );
              struct Standard {
                  address router;
                  address controller;
                  address operation;
              }
              function pushTerraAddresses(bytes32[] memory _addrs) external;
              function fetchAddressBufferSize() external view returns (uint256);
              function fetchNextTerraAddress() external view returns (bytes32);
              function build(uint256 _optId) external returns (address);
          }
          contract OperationFactory is IOperationFactory, OperationACL {
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set;
              // standard operations
              uint256 public standardIndex = 0;
              mapping(uint256 => Standard) public standards;
              function pushStandardOperation(
                  address _router,
                  address _controller,
                  address _operation
              ) public onlyOwner returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 optStdId = standardIndex;
                  standards[optStdId] = Standard({
                      router: _router,
                      controller: _controller,
                      operation: _operation
                  });
                  standardIndex += 1;
                  return optStdId;
              }
              // terra address buffer
              EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set private terraAddresses;
              function pushTerraAddresses(bytes32[] memory _addrs)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyOwner
              {
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < _addrs.length; i++) {
                      terraAddresses.add(_addrs[i]);
                  }
              }
              function fetchAddressBufferSize() public view override returns (uint256) {
                  return terraAddresses.length();
              }
              function fetchNextTerraAddress() public view override returns (bytes32) {
                  return terraAddresses.at(0);
              }
              function fetchTerraAddress() private returns (bytes32) {
                  bytes32 addr = terraAddresses.at(0);
                  terraAddresses.remove(addr);
                  return addr;
              }
              function build(uint256 _optId)
                  public
                  override
                  onlyGranted
                  returns (address)
              {
                  bytes32 terraAddr = fetchTerraAddress();
                  Standard memory std = standards[_optId];
                  address instance = Clones.clone(std.operation);
                  bytes memory payload =
                      OperationStandard(std.operation).initPayload(
                          std.router,
                          std.controller,
                          terraAddr
                      );
                  OperationStandard(instance).initialize(payload);
                  emit ContractDeployed(instance, std.controller, terraAddr);
                  return instance;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
           * checks.
           *
           * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
           * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
           * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
           * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
           * operation overflows.
           *
           * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
           * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
           */
          library SafeMath {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  uint256 c = a + b;
                  if (c < a) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, c);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  if (b > a) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a - b);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                  // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                  // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                  if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
                  uint256 c = a * b;
                  if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, c);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a / b);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                  if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                  return (true, a % b);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Addition cannot overflow.
               */
              function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  uint256 c = a + b;
                  require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow (when the result is negative).
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
               */
              function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
                  return a - b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * overflow.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
               */
              function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  if (a == 0) return 0;
                  uint256 c = a * b;
                  require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
                  return c;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
               * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
               * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
               * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
                  return a / b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
               * reverting when dividing by zero.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
               * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
               * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
                  return a % b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
               * overflow (when the result is negative).
               *
               * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
               * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
               */
              function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                  return a - b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
               * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
               *
               * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
               * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryDiv}.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
               * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
               * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                  return a / b;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
               * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
               *
               * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
               * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
               *
               * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
               * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
               * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The divisor cannot be zero.
               */
              function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                  require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                  return a % b;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library AddressUpgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          interface WrappedAsset is IERC20 {
              event Burn(address indexed _sender, bytes32 indexed _to, uint256 amount);
              function burn(uint256 amount, bytes32 to) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          import {Context} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
          abstract contract OperationACL is Context {
              address public owner;
              address public router;
              address public controller;
              constructor() {
                  owner = _msgSender();
                  router = _msgSender();
                  controller = _msgSender();
              }
              modifier onlyOwner {
                  require(_msgSender() == owner, "OperationACL: owner access denied");
                  _;
              }
              modifier onlyRouter {
                  require(_msgSender() == router, "OperationACL: router access denied");
                  _;
              }
              modifier onlyController {
                  require(
                      _msgSender() == controller,
                      "OperationACL: controller access denied"
                  );
                  _;
              }
              modifier onlyGranted {
                  address sender = _msgSender();
                  require(
                      sender == owner || sender == router || sender == controller,
                      "OperationACL: denied"
                  );
                  _;
              }
              function transferOwnership(address _owner) public onlyOwner {
                  owner = _owner;
              }
              function transferRouter(address _router) public onlyOwner {
                  router = _router;
              }
              function transferController(address _controller) public onlyOwner {
                  controller = _controller;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          interface ISwapper {
              function swapToken(
                  address _from,
                  address _to,
                  uint256 _amount,
                  uint256 _minAmountOut,
                  address _beneficiary
              ) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for managing
           * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
           * types.
           *
           * Sets have the following properties:
           *
           * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
           * (O(1)).
           * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
           *
           * ```
           * contract Example {
           *     // Add the library methods
           *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
           *
           *     // Declare a set state variable
           *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
           * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
           */
          library EnumerableSet {
              // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
              // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
              // bytes32 values.
              // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
              // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
              // underlying Set.
              // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
              // in bytes32.
              struct Set {
                  // Storage of set values
                  bytes32[] _values;
                  // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
                  // means a value is not in the set.
                  mapping (bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                      set._values.push(value);
                      // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                      // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                      set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
                  uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
                  if (valueIndex != 0) { // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                      // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                      // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                      // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                      uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                      uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                      // When the value to delete is the last one, the swap operation is unnecessary. However, since this occurs
                      // so rarely, we still do the swap anyway to avoid the gas cost of adding an 'if' statement.
                      bytes32 lastvalue = set._values[lastIndex];
                      // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                      set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastvalue;
                      // Update the index for the moved value
                      set._indexes[lastvalue] = toDeleteIndex + 1; // All indexes are 1-based
                      // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                      set._values.pop();
                      // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                      delete set._indexes[value];
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
                  return set._indexes[value] != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
                  return set._values.length;
              }
             /**
              * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
              *
              * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
              * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
              *
              * Requirements:
              *
              * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
              */
              function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
                  require(set._values.length > index, "EnumerableSet: index out of bounds");
                  return set._values[index];
              }
              // Bytes32Set
              struct Bytes32Set {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
             /**
              * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
              *
              * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
              * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
              *
              * Requirements:
              *
              * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
              */
              function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  return _at(set._inner, index);
              }
              // AddressSet
              struct AddressSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
             /**
              * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
              *
              * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
              * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
              *
              * Requirements:
              *
              * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
              */
              function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
              }
              // UintSet
              struct UintSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
             /**
              * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
              *
              * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
              * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
              *
              * Requirements:
              *
              * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
              */
              function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          library StdQueue {
              struct Queue {
                  uint256 index;
                  uint256 size;
                  mapping(uint256 => bytes32) store;
              }
              function _length(Queue storage q) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return q.size;
              }
              function _isEmpty(Queue storage q) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return q.size == 0;
              }
              function _getItemAt(Queue storage q, uint256 index)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (bytes32)
              {
                  return q.store[q.index + index];
              }
              function _produce(Queue storage q, bytes32 data) internal {
                  q.store[q.index + q.size] = data;
                  q.size += 1;
              }
              function _consume(Queue storage q) internal returns (bytes32) {
                  require(!_isEmpty(q), "StdQueue: empty queue");
                  bytes32 data = _getItemAt(q, 0);
                  q.index += 1;
                  q.size -= 1;
                  return data;
              }
              // ====================== Bytes32 ====================== //
              struct Bytes32Queue {
                  Queue _inner;
              }
              function length(Bytes32Queue storage queue)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (uint256)
              {
                  return _length(queue._inner);
              }
              function isEmpty(Bytes32Queue storage queue) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _isEmpty(queue._inner);
              }
              function getItemAt(Bytes32Queue storage queue, uint256 _index)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (bytes32)
              {
                  return _getItemAt(queue._inner, _index);
              }
              function produce(Bytes32Queue storage queue, bytes32 _value) internal {
                  _produce(queue._inner, _value);
              }
              function consume(Bytes32Queue storage queue) internal returns (bytes32) {
                  return _consume(queue._inner);
              }
              // ====================== Address ====================== //
              struct AddressQueue {
                  Queue _inner;
              }
              function length(AddressQueue storage queue)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (uint256)
              {
                  return _length(queue._inner);
              }
              function isEmpty(AddressQueue storage queue) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _isEmpty(queue._inner);
              }
              function getItemAt(AddressQueue storage queue, uint256 _index)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (address)
              {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_getItemAt(queue._inner, _index))));
              }
              function produce(AddressQueue storage queue, address _value) internal {
                  _produce(queue._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(_value))));
              }
              function consume(AddressQueue storage queue) internal returns (address) {
                  return address(uint256(bytes32(_consume(queue._inner))));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1167[EIP 1167] is a standard for
           * deploying minimal proxy contracts, also known as "clones".
           *
           * > To simply and cheaply clone contract functionality in an immutable way, this standard specifies
           * > a minimal bytecode implementation that delegates all calls to a known, fixed address.
           *
           * The library includes functions to deploy a proxy using either `create` (traditional deployment) or `create2`
           * (salted deterministic deployment). It also includes functions to predict the addresses of clones deployed using the
           * deterministic method.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          library Clones {
              /**
               * @dev Deploys and returns the address of a clone that mimics the behaviour of `master`.
               *
               * This function uses the create opcode, which should never revert.
               */
              function clone(address master) internal returns (address instance) {
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      let ptr := mload(0x40)
                      mstore(ptr, 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000000000000000000000)
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x14), shl(0x60, master))
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x28), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf30000000000000000000000000000000000)
                      instance := create(0, ptr, 0x37)
                  }
                  require(instance != address(0), "ERC1167: create failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Deploys and returns the address of a clone that mimics the behaviour of `master`.
               *
               * This function uses the create2 opcode and a `salt` to deterministically deploy
               * the clone. Using the same `master` and `salt` multiple time will revert, since
               * the clones cannot be deployed twice at the same address.
               */
              function cloneDeterministic(address master, bytes32 salt) internal returns (address instance) {
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      let ptr := mload(0x40)
                      mstore(ptr, 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000000000000000000000)
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x14), shl(0x60, master))
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x28), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf30000000000000000000000000000000000)
                      instance := create2(0, ptr, 0x37, salt)
                  }
                  require(instance != address(0), "ERC1167: create2 failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Computes the address of a clone deployed using {Clones-cloneDeterministic}.
               */
              function predictDeterministicAddress(address master, bytes32 salt, address deployer) internal pure returns (address predicted) {
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      let ptr := mload(0x40)
                      mstore(ptr, 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000000000000000000000)
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x14), shl(0x60, master))
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x28), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3ff00000000000000000000000000000000)
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x38), shl(0x60, deployer))
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x4c), salt)
                      mstore(add(ptr, 0x6c), keccak256(ptr, 0x37))
                      predicted := keccak256(add(ptr, 0x37), 0x55)
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Computes the address of a clone deployed using {Clones-cloneDeterministic}.
               */
              function predictDeterministicAddress(address master, bytes32 salt) internal view returns (address predicted) {
                  return predictDeterministicAddress(master, salt, address(this));
              }
          }