ETH Price: $2,165.81 (+4.19%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
24703384 at Mar-21-2026 04:07:11 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00000444815700714 ETH $0.009634
Gas Used:
99,442 Gas / 0.04473117 Gwei

Emitted Events:

1139 ApolloxExchangeTreasury.Claimed( id=1087588105421770752, to=[Receiver] 0x5ccb98a2cb78391e84ab53b801cbe3eccf018c63, isETH=True, currency=0xaaAebeba...1CB89c0B2, amount=50000000000000000, deadline=1774670810 )
1140 0x5ccb98a2cb78391e84ab53b801cbe3eccf018c63.0xfe7813e2866053d5c3938554e517b554fce6666a6561bed9eaa7419b29fa9b68( 0xfe7813e2866053d5c3938554e517b554fce6666a6561bed9eaa7419b29fa9b68, 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f17e39e9d9ad000, 0x000000000000000000000000ec3ab6cbc54a30c2af098efae1669a774d08a839, 0x000000000000000000000000aaaebeba3810b1e6b70781f14b2d72c1cb89c0b2, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b1a2bc2ec50000, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ec77f7a44000 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x5cCb98A2...CcF018c63 1.920310000000000012 Eth1.920570000000000012 Eth0.00026
0x6348bB01...228af8a93
0.029010634285587818 Eth
Nonce: 13454
0.029006186128580678 Eth
Nonce: 13455
0.00000444815700714
0xb40EEd68...C53EFc786 1,009.161938669224094217 Eth1,009.111938669224094217 Eth0.05
(BuilderNet)
196.92945120221180762 Eth196.929451202213000924 Eth0.000000000001193304
0xEC3ab6CB...74D08a839 1.746120210114356042 Eth1.795860210114356042 Eth0.04974

Execution Trace

0x5ccb98a2cb78391e84ab53b801cbe3eccf018c63.3a1279d2( )
  • 0x0d3a153e273f6b06005824c22065e47f8fc89b38.3a1279d2( )
    • ApolloxExchangeTreasury.claim( message=0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000F17E39E9D9AD0000000000000000000000000005CCB98A2CB78391E84AB53B801CBE3ECCF018C630000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000000000AAAEBEBA3810B1E6B70781F14B2D72C1CB89C0B200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000B1A2BC2EC500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000069C753DA, signature=0x01E8C93A7883862B231C692C7D6FABEE03AC279F423AD093CD8D5AD33ABB169258374B7B604F02419F2B465718C5F366DE7D03658BF20C7BACD8E5F9EDEA8DDE1C )
      • Null: 0x000...001.4dc88a62( )
      • ETH 0.05 0x5ccb98a2cb78391e84ab53b801cbe3eccf018c63.CALL( )
        • ETH 0.05 0x0d3a153e273f6b06005824c22065e47f8fc89b38.DELEGATECALL( )
        • ETH 0.04974 0xec3ab6cbc54a30c2af098efae1669a774d08a839.CALL( )
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.11;
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
          pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
          contract ApolloxExchangeTreasury is Ownable {
              using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
              event ReceiveEther(address sender, uint amount);
              event Claimed(uint256 indexed id, address indexed to, bool isETH, address currency, uint256 amount, uint256 deadline);
              event TransferToCounterParty(bool isETH, address currency, uint256 amount);
              event Paused();
              event Unpaused();
              event NewTruthHolder(address oldTruthHolder, address newTruthHolder);
              event NewOperator(address oldOperator, address newOperator);
              event NewCounterParty(address oldCounterParty, address newCounterParty);
              event AddCurrency(address indexed currency);
              event RemoveCurrency(address indexed currency);
              bool public paused;
              address public truthHolder;
              address public operator;
              address payable public counterParty;
              mapping(address => bool) public supportCurrency;
              mapping(uint => uint) public claimHistory;
              modifier notPaused() {
                  require(!paused, "paused");
                  _;
              }
              modifier onlyOperator() {
                  require(msg.sender == operator, "only operator can call");
                  _;
              }
              constructor (address truthHolder_, address operator_, address payable counterParty_) {
                  paused = false;
                  truthHolder = truthHolder_;
                  operator = operator_;
                  counterParty = counterParty_;
              }
              // This function is called for plain Ether transfers
              receive() external payable {
                  if (msg.value > 0) {
                      emit ReceiveEther(msg.sender, msg.value);
                  }
              }
              function _transfer(address payable to, bool isETH, address currency, uint amount) internal {
                  if(isETH) {
                      require(address(this).balance >= amount, "not enough ether balance");
                      require(to.send(amount), "ether transfer failed");
                  } else {
                      IERC20 token = IERC20(currency);
                      uint balance = token.balanceOf(address(this));
                      require(balance >= amount, "not enough currency balance");
                      token.safeTransfer(to, amount);
                  }
              }
              function transferToCounterParty(bool isETH, address currency, uint amount) external onlyOperator {
                  _transfer(counterParty, isETH, currency, amount);
                  emit TransferToCounterParty(isETH, currency, amount);
              }
              function claim(bytes calldata message, bytes calldata signature) external notPaused {
                  address signer = source(message, signature);
                  require(signer == truthHolder, "only accept truthHolder signed message");
                  (uint256 id, address payable to, bool isETH, address currency, uint256 amount, uint256 deadline) = abi.decode(message, (uint256, address, bool, address, uint256, uint256));
                  require(claimHistory[id] == 0, "already claimed");
                  require(isETH || supportCurrency[currency], "currency not support");
                  require(block.timestamp < deadline, "already passed deadline");
                  claimHistory[id] = block.number;
                  _transfer(to, isETH, currency, amount);
                  emit Claimed(id, to, isETH, currency, amount, deadline);
              }
              function source(bytes memory message, bytes memory signature) public pure returns (address) {
                  bytes32 hash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
          32", keccak256(message)));
                  return ECDSA.recover(hash, signature);
              }
              function _pause() external onlyOwner {
                  paused = true;
                  emit Paused();
              }
              function _unpause() external onlyOwner {
                  paused = false;
                  emit Unpaused();
              }
              function _changeTruthHolder(address newTruthHolder) external onlyOwner {
                  address oldHolder = truthHolder;
                  truthHolder = newTruthHolder;
                  emit NewTruthHolder(oldHolder, newTruthHolder);
              }
              function _setOperator(address newOperator) external onlyOwner {
                  address oldOperator = operator;
                  operator = newOperator;
                  emit NewOperator(oldOperator, newOperator);
              }
              function _setCounterParty(address payable newCounterParty) external onlyOwner {
                  address payable oldCounterParty = counterParty;
                  counterParty = newCounterParty;
                  emit NewCounterParty(oldCounterParty, newCounterParty);
              }
              function _addCurrency(address currency) external onlyOwner {
                  supportCurrency[currency] = true;
                  emit AddCurrency(currency);
              }
              function _removeCurrency(address currency) external onlyOwner {
                  delete supportCurrency[currency];
                  emit RemoveCurrency(currency);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../Strings.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
           *
           * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
           * of the private keys of a given address.
           */
          library ECDSA {
              enum RecoverError {
                  NoError,
                  InvalidSignature,
                  InvalidSignatureLength,
                  InvalidSignatureS,
                  InvalidSignatureV
              }
              function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {
                  if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
                      return; // no error: do nothing
                  } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
                      revert("ECDSA: invalid signature");
                  } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
                      revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
                  } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
                      revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
                  } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV) {
                      revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value");
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
               * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
               *
               * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
               * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
               * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
               * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
               * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
               * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
               * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
               *
               * Documentation for signature generation:
               * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
               * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
                  // Check the signature length
                  // - case 65: r,s,v signature (standard)
                  // - case 64: r,vs signature (cf https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098) _Available since v4.1._
                  if (signature.length == 65) {
                      bytes32 r;
                      bytes32 s;
                      uint8 v;
                      // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
                      // currently is to use assembly.
                      assembly {
                          r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                          s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                          v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
                      }
                      return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
                  } else if (signature.length == 64) {
                      bytes32 r;
                      bytes32 vs;
                      // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
                      // currently is to use assembly.
                      assembly {
                          r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                          vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                      }
                      return tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
                  } else {
                      return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
               * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
               *
               * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
               * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
               * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
               * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
               * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
               * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
               * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
               */
              function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
                  (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
                  _throwError(error);
                  return recovered;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
               *
               * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function tryRecover(
                  bytes32 hash,
                  bytes32 r,
                  bytes32 vs
              ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
                  bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
                  uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);
                  return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
               *
               * _Available since v4.2._
               */
              function recover(
                  bytes32 hash,
                  bytes32 r,
                  bytes32 vs
              ) internal pure returns (address) {
                  (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
                  _throwError(error);
                  return recovered;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
               * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function tryRecover(
                  bytes32 hash,
                  uint8 v,
                  bytes32 r,
                  bytes32 s
              ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
                  // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
                  // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
                  // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
                  // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
                  //
                  // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
                  // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
                  // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
                  // these malleable signatures as well.
                  if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
                      return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);
                  }
                  if (v != 27 && v != 28) {
                      return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV);
                  }
                  // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
                  address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
                  if (signer == address(0)) {
                      return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);
                  }
                  return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
               * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
               */
              function recover(
                  bytes32 hash,
                  uint8 v,
                  bytes32 r,
                  bytes32 s
              ) internal pure returns (address) {
                  (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
                  _throwError(error);
                  return recovered;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
               * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
               * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
               * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
               *
               * See {recover}.
               */
              function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                  // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
                  // enforced by the type signature above
                  return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
          32", hash));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This
               * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
               * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
               * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
               *
               * See {recover}.
               */
              function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                  return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
          ", Strings.toString(s.length), s));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a
               * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding
               * to the one signed with the
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]
               * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
               *
               * See {recover}.
               */
              function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                  return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19\\x01", domainSeparator, structHash));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Strings.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev String operations.
           */
          library Strings {
              bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
               */
              function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
                  // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
                  if (value == 0) {
                      return "0";
                  }
                  uint256 temp = value;
                  uint256 digits;
                  while (temp != 0) {
                      digits++;
                      temp /= 10;
                  }
                  bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
                  while (value != 0) {
                      digits -= 1;
                      buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                      value /= 10;
                  }
                  return string(buffer);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
               */
              function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  if (value == 0) {
                      return "0x00";
                  }
                  uint256 temp = value;
                  uint256 length = 0;
                  while (temp != 0) {
                      length++;
                      temp >>= 8;
                  }
                  return toHexString(value, length);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
               */
              function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                  buffer[0] = "0";
                  buffer[1] = "x";
                  for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                      buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                      value >>= 4;
                  }
                  require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                  return string(buffer);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract Context {
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                  return msg.data;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (utils/Address.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
               *
               * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
               * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
               * constructor.
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                  // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                  // of the constructor execution.
                  return account.code.length > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
               * revert reason using the provided one.
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function verifyCallResult(
                  bool success,
                  bytes memory returndata,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../IERC20.sol";
          import "../../../utils/Address.sol";
          /**
           * @title SafeERC20
           * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
           * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
           * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
           * successful.
           * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
           * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
           */
          library SafeERC20 {
              using Address for address;
              function safeTransfer(
                  IERC20 token,
                  address to,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal {
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
              }
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  IERC20 token,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal {
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
               * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
               *
               * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
               * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
               */
              function safeApprove(
                  IERC20 token,
                  address spender,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal {
                  // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                  // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                  // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                  require(
                      (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                      "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                  );
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
              }
              function safeIncreaseAllowance(
                  IERC20 token,
                  address spender,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal {
                  uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
              }
              function safeDecreaseAllowance(
                  IERC20 token,
                  address spender,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal {
                  unchecked {
                      uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                      require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                      uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
                      _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
               * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
               * @param token The token targeted by the call.
               * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
               */
              function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
                  // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                  // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                  // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                  bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                      // Return data is optional
                      require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
           */
          interface IERC20 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
               */
              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
               * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
               * zero by default.
               *
               * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
               */
              function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
               * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
               * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
               * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
               * desired value afterwards:
               * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
               * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
               * allowance.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 amount
              ) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
               * another (`to`).
               *
               * Note that `value` may be zero.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
               * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../utils/Context.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
           * specific functions.
           *
           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
           *
           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
           * the owner.
           */
          abstract contract Ownable is Context {
              address private _owner;
              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
               */
              constructor() {
                  _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
               */
              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
               */
              modifier onlyOwner() {
                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
               *
               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
               */
              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                  _transferOwnership(address(0));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Can only be called by the current owner.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                  _transferOwnership(newOwner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Internal function without access restriction.
               */
              function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                  address oldOwner = _owner;
                  _owner = newOwner;
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
              }
          }