ETH Price: $2,161.73 (+1.00%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
12192114 at Apr-07-2021 10:28:38 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00507094 ETH $10.96
Gas Used:
34,972 Gas / 145 Gwei

Emitted Events:

30 ChiToken.Transfer( from=[Receiver] 0x4d246be90c2f36730bb853ad41d0a189061192d3, to=0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000, value=2 )
31 ChiToken.Approval( owner=[Receiver] 0x4d246be90c2f36730bb853ad41d0a189061192d3, spender=[Receiver] 0x4d246be90c2f36730bb853ad41d0a189061192d3, value=115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129343957 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x00000000...b0eF1fA1c
0x3c124C86...2ca9dEF4e
0 Eth
Nonce: 0
0 Eth
Nonce: 0
From: 0 To: 0
0x3fCCEc0F...91c834B6b
0 Eth
Nonce: 0
0 Eth
Nonce: 0
From: 0 To: 0
(Nanopool)
2,859.424471421087944271 Eth2,859.429542361087944271 Eth0.00507094
0x95E28e69...cfF1f973d
2.039660035127859655 Eth
Nonce: 2052
2.034589095127859655 Eth
Nonce: 2053
0.00507094

Execution Trace

MEV Bot: 0x4d2...2d3.c18a84bc( )
  • 0xc292e7a2ddfe45aa89a76c6ae1c4a0a8893eaa49.75ce8b83( )
    • UniswapV2Pair.STATICCALL( )
    • ChiToken.freeFromUpTo( from=0x4d246bE90C2f36730bb853aD41d0a189061192d3, value=2 ) => ( 2 )
      • 0x3fccec0f3d4ef8859b9647ae5ce9b1391c834b6b.CALL( )
        • ChiToken.SELFDESTRUCT( )
        • 0x3c124c86b191da9fcffbfbf8015009e2ca9def4e.CALL( )
          • ChiToken.SELFDESTRUCT( )
            File 1 of 2: ChiToken
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                                                                         Copyright by 1inch Corporation
                                                                             https://1inch.exchange
            
            ---
            Deployer wallet address:
            0x7E1E3334130355799F833ffec2D731BCa3E68aF6
            
            Signed raw transaction for chainId 1:
            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
            ---
            */
            // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/math/Math.sol
            
            pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
            
            /**
             * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
             */
            library Math {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
                 */
                function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a >= b ? a : b;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
                 */
                function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a < b ? a : b;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
                 * zero.
                 */
                function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // (a + b) / 2 can overflow, so we distribute
                    return (a / 2) + (b / 2) + ((a % 2 + b % 2) / 2);
                }
            }
            
            // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol
            
            pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
            
            /**
             * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
             * checks.
             *
             * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
             * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
             * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
             * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
             * operation overflows.
             *
             * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
             * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
             */
            library SafeMath {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - Addition cannot overflow.
                 */
                function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 c = a + b;
                    require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
            
                    return c;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow (when the result is negative).
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
                 */
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return sub(a, b, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
                 * overflow (when the result is negative).
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
                 */
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                    uint256 c = a - b;
            
                    return c;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
                 * overflow.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
                 */
                function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                    // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                    // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                    if (a == 0) {
                        return 0;
                    }
            
                    uint256 c = a * b;
                    require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
            
                    return c;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts on
                 * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
                 * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
                 * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return div(a, b, "SafeMath: division by zero");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts with custom message on
                 * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
                 * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
                 * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
                    require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                    uint256 c = a / b;
                    // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
            
                    return c;
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
                 * Reverts when dividing by zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
                 * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
                 * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return mod(a, b, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
                }
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
                 * Reverts with custom message when dividing by zero.
                 *
                 * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
                 * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
                 * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 * - The divisor cannot be zero.
                 */
                function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b != 0, errorMessage);
                    return a % b;
                }
            }
            
            // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol
            
            pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
            
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
             */
            interface IERC20 {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
                 */
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
                 * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
                 * zero by default.
                 *
                 * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
                 */
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
                 * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
                 * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
                 * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
                 * desired value afterwards:
                 * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
                 * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
                 * allowance.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
                 * another (`to`).
                 *
                 * Note that `value` may be zero.
                 */
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
            
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
                 * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
                 */
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
            }
            
            // File: contracts/ChiToken.sol
            
            pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
            
            
            
            
            
            abstract contract ERC20WithoutTotalSupply is IERC20 {
                using SafeMath for uint256;
            
                mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
                mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;
            
                function balanceOf(address account) public view override returns (uint256) {
                    return _balances[account];
                }
            
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view override returns (uint256) {
                    return _allowances[owner][spender];
                }
            
                function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public override returns (bool) {
                    _transfer(msg.sender, recipient, amount);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public override returns (bool) {
                    _approve(msg.sender, spender, amount);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public override returns (bool) {
                    _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                    _approve(sender, msg.sender, _allowances[sender][msg.sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"));
                    return true;
                }
            
                function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                    _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
                    _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount);
                    emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                }
            
                function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal {
                    _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
                    emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
                }
            
                function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal {
                    _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount);
                    emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
                }
            
                function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal {
                    _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
                    emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
                }
            
                function _burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) internal {
                    _burn(account, amount);
                    _approve(account, msg.sender, _allowances[account][msg.sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds allowance"));
                }
            }
            
            
            contract ChiToken is IERC20, ERC20WithoutTotalSupply {
                string constant public name = "Chi Gastoken by 1inch";
                string constant public symbol = "CHI";
                uint8 constant public decimals = 0;
            
                uint256 public totalMinted;
                uint256 public totalBurned;
            
                function totalSupply() public view override returns(uint256) {
                    return totalMinted.sub(totalBurned);
                }
            
                function mint(uint256 value) public {
                    uint256 offset = totalMinted;
                    assembly {
                        mstore(0, 0x746d4946c0e9F43F4Dee607b0eF1fA1c3318585733ff6000526015600bf30000)
            
                        for {let i := div(value, 32)} i {i := sub(i, 1)} {
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 0))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 1)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 2))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 3)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 4))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 5)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 6))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 7)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 8))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 9)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 10))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 11)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 12))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 13)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 14))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 15)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 16))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 17)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 18))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 19)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 20))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 21)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 22))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 23)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 24))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 25)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 26))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 27)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 28))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 29)))
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 30))) pop(create2(0, 0, 30, add(offset, 31)))
                            offset := add(offset, 32)
                        }
            
                        for {let i := and(value, 0x1F)} i {i := sub(i, 1)} {
                            pop(create2(0, 0, 30, offset))
                            offset := add(offset, 1)
                        }
                    }
            
                    _mint(msg.sender, value);
                    totalMinted = offset;
                }
            
                function computeAddress2(uint256 salt) public view returns (address) {
                    bytes32 _data = keccak256(
                        abi.encodePacked(bytes1(0xff), address(this), salt, bytes32(0x3c1644c68e5d6cb380c36d1bf847fdbc0c7ac28030025a2fc5e63cce23c16348))
                    );
                    return address(uint256(_data));
                }
            
                function _destroyChildren(uint256 value) internal {
                    uint256 _totalBurned = totalBurned;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < value; i++) {
                        computeAddress2(_totalBurned + i).call("");
                    }
                    totalBurned = _totalBurned + value;
                }
            
                function free(uint256 value) public returns (uint256)  {
                    _burn(msg.sender, value);
                    _destroyChildren(value);
                    return value;
                }
            
                function freeUpTo(uint256 value) public returns (uint256) {
                    return free(Math.min(value, balanceOf(msg.sender)));
                }
            
                function freeFrom(address from, uint256 value) public returns (uint256) {
                    _burnFrom(from, value);
                    _destroyChildren(value);
                    return value;
                }
            
                function freeFromUpTo(address from, uint256 value) public returns (uint256) {
                    return freeFrom(from, Math.min(Math.min(value, balanceOf(from)), allowance(from, msg.sender)));
                }
            }

            File 2 of 2: UniswapV2Pair
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Pair.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IUniswapV2Pair {
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                function name() external pure returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external pure returns (string memory);
                function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
            
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
                function PERMIT_TYPEHASH() external pure returns (bytes32);
                function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint);
            
                function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;
            
                event Mint(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1);
                event Burn(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, address indexed to);
                event Swap(
                    address indexed sender,
                    uint amount0In,
                    uint amount1In,
                    uint amount0Out,
                    uint amount1Out,
                    address indexed to
                );
                event Sync(uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1);
            
                function MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY() external pure returns (uint);
                function factory() external view returns (address);
                function token0() external view returns (address);
                function token1() external view returns (address);
                function getReserves() external view returns (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1, uint32 blockTimestampLast);
                function price0CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
                function price1CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
                function kLast() external view returns (uint);
            
                function mint(address to) external returns (uint liquidity);
                function burn(address to) external returns (uint amount0, uint amount1);
                function swap(uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out, address to, bytes calldata data) external;
                function skim(address to) external;
                function sync() external;
            
                function initialize(address, address) external;
            }
            
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2ERC20.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IUniswapV2ERC20 {
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                function name() external pure returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external pure returns (string memory);
                function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
            
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
                function PERMIT_TYPEHASH() external pure returns (bytes32);
                function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint);
            
                function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;
            }
            
            // File: contracts/libraries/SafeMath.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            // a library for performing overflow-safe math, courtesy of DappHub (https://github.com/dapphub/ds-math)
            
            library SafeMath {
                function add(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require((z = x + y) >= x, 'ds-math-add-overflow');
                }
            
                function sub(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require((z = x - y) <= x, 'ds-math-sub-underflow');
                }
            
                function mul(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require(y == 0 || (z = x * y) / y == x, 'ds-math-mul-overflow');
                }
            }
            
            // File: contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            
            
            contract UniswapV2ERC20 is IUniswapV2ERC20 {
                using SafeMath for uint;
            
                string public constant name = 'Uniswap V2';
                string public constant symbol = 'UNI-V2';
                uint8 public constant decimals = 18;
                uint  public totalSupply;
                mapping(address => uint) public balanceOf;
                mapping(address => mapping(address => uint)) public allowance;
            
                bytes32 public DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                // keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");
                bytes32 public constant PERMIT_TYPEHASH = 0x6e71edae12b1b97f4d1f60370fef10105fa2faae0126114a169c64845d6126c9;
                mapping(address => uint) public nonces;
            
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                constructor() public {
                    uint chainId;
                    assembly {
                        chainId := chainid
                    }
                    DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = keccak256(
                        abi.encode(
                            keccak256('EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)'),
                            keccak256(bytes(name)),
                            keccak256(bytes('1')),
                            chainId,
                            address(this)
                        )
                    );
                }
            
                function _mint(address to, uint value) internal {
                    totalSupply = totalSupply.add(value);
                    balanceOf[to] = balanceOf[to].add(value);
                    emit Transfer(address(0), to, value);
                }
            
                function _burn(address from, uint value) internal {
                    balanceOf[from] = balanceOf[from].sub(value);
                    totalSupply = totalSupply.sub(value);
                    emit Transfer(from, address(0), value);
                }
            
                function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint value) private {
                    allowance[owner][spender] = value;
                    emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
                }
            
                function _transfer(address from, address to, uint value) private {
                    balanceOf[from] = balanceOf[from].sub(value);
                    balanceOf[to] = balanceOf[to].add(value);
                    emit Transfer(from, to, value);
                }
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool) {
                    _approve(msg.sender, spender, value);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool) {
                    _transfer(msg.sender, to, value);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool) {
                    if (allowance[from][msg.sender] != uint(-1)) {
                        allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowance[from][msg.sender].sub(value);
                    }
                    _transfer(from, to, value);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external {
                    require(deadline >= block.timestamp, 'UniswapV2: EXPIRED');
                    bytes32 digest = keccak256(
                        abi.encodePacked(
                            '\x19\x01',
                            DOMAIN_SEPARATOR,
                            keccak256(abi.encode(PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, nonces[owner]++, deadline))
                        )
                    );
                    address recoveredAddress = ecrecover(digest, v, r, s);
                    require(recoveredAddress != address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, 'UniswapV2: INVALID_SIGNATURE');
                    _approve(owner, spender, value);
                }
            }
            
            // File: contracts/libraries/Math.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            // a library for performing various math operations
            
            library Math {
                function min(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    z = x < y ? x : y;
                }
            
                // babylonian method (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_of_computing_square_roots#Babylonian_method)
                function sqrt(uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    if (y > 3) {
                        z = y;
                        uint x = y / 2 + 1;
                        while (x < z) {
                            z = x;
                            x = (y / x + x) / 2;
                        }
                    } else if (y != 0) {
                        z = 1;
                    }
                }
            }
            
            // File: contracts/libraries/UQ112x112.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            // a library for handling binary fixed point numbers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q_(number_format))
            
            // range: [0, 2**112 - 1]
            // resolution: 1 / 2**112
            
            library UQ112x112 {
                uint224 constant Q112 = 2**112;
            
                // encode a uint112 as a UQ112x112
                function encode(uint112 y) internal pure returns (uint224 z) {
                    z = uint224(y) * Q112; // never overflows
                }
            
                // divide a UQ112x112 by a uint112, returning a UQ112x112
                function uqdiv(uint224 x, uint112 y) internal pure returns (uint224 z) {
                    z = x / uint224(y);
                }
            }
            
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IERC20.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IERC20 {
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                function name() external view returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
            }
            
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Factory.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IUniswapV2Factory {
                event PairCreated(address indexed token0, address indexed token1, address pair, uint);
            
                function feeTo() external view returns (address);
                function feeToSetter() external view returns (address);
            
                function getPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external view returns (address pair);
                function allPairs(uint) external view returns (address pair);
                function allPairsLength() external view returns (uint);
            
                function createPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external returns (address pair);
            
                function setFeeTo(address) external;
                function setFeeToSetter(address) external;
            }
            
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Callee.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IUniswapV2Callee {
                function uniswapV2Call(address sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, bytes calldata data) external;
            }
            
            // File: contracts/UniswapV2Pair.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            contract UniswapV2Pair is IUniswapV2Pair, UniswapV2ERC20 {
                using SafeMath  for uint;
                using UQ112x112 for uint224;
            
                uint public constant MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY = 10**3;
                bytes4 private constant SELECTOR = bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transfer(address,uint256)')));
            
                address public factory;
                address public token0;
                address public token1;
            
                uint112 private reserve0;           // uses single storage slot, accessible via getReserves
                uint112 private reserve1;           // uses single storage slot, accessible via getReserves
                uint32  private blockTimestampLast; // uses single storage slot, accessible via getReserves
            
                uint public price0CumulativeLast;
                uint public price1CumulativeLast;
                uint public kLast; // reserve0 * reserve1, as of immediately after the most recent liquidity event
            
                uint private unlocked = 1;
                modifier lock() {
                    require(unlocked == 1, 'UniswapV2: LOCKED');
                    unlocked = 0;
                    _;
                    unlocked = 1;
                }
            
                function getReserves() public view returns (uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1, uint32 _blockTimestampLast) {
                    _reserve0 = reserve0;
                    _reserve1 = reserve1;
                    _blockTimestampLast = blockTimestampLast;
                }
            
                function _safeTransfer(address token, address to, uint value) private {
                    (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(SELECTOR, to, value));
                    require(success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))), 'UniswapV2: TRANSFER_FAILED');
                }
            
                event Mint(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1);
                event Burn(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, address indexed to);
                event Swap(
                    address indexed sender,
                    uint amount0In,
                    uint amount1In,
                    uint amount0Out,
                    uint amount1Out,
                    address indexed to
                );
                event Sync(uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1);
            
                constructor() public {
                    factory = msg.sender;
                }
            
                // called once by the factory at time of deployment
                function initialize(address _token0, address _token1) external {
                    require(msg.sender == factory, 'UniswapV2: FORBIDDEN'); // sufficient check
                    token0 = _token0;
                    token1 = _token1;
                }
            
                // update reserves and, on the first call per block, price accumulators
                function _update(uint balance0, uint balance1, uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1) private {
                    require(balance0 <= uint112(-1) && balance1 <= uint112(-1), 'UniswapV2: OVERFLOW');
                    uint32 blockTimestamp = uint32(block.timestamp % 2**32);
                    uint32 timeElapsed = blockTimestamp - blockTimestampLast; // overflow is desired
                    if (timeElapsed > 0 && _reserve0 != 0 && _reserve1 != 0) {
                        // * never overflows, and + overflow is desired
                        price0CumulativeLast += uint(UQ112x112.encode(_reserve1).uqdiv(_reserve0)) * timeElapsed;
                        price1CumulativeLast += uint(UQ112x112.encode(_reserve0).uqdiv(_reserve1)) * timeElapsed;
                    }
                    reserve0 = uint112(balance0);
                    reserve1 = uint112(balance1);
                    blockTimestampLast = blockTimestamp;
                    emit Sync(reserve0, reserve1);
                }
            
                // if fee is on, mint liquidity equivalent to 1/6th of the growth in sqrt(k)
                function _mintFee(uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1) private returns (bool feeOn) {
                    address feeTo = IUniswapV2Factory(factory).feeTo();
                    feeOn = feeTo != address(0);
                    uint _kLast = kLast; // gas savings
                    if (feeOn) {
                        if (_kLast != 0) {
                            uint rootK = Math.sqrt(uint(_reserve0).mul(_reserve1));
                            uint rootKLast = Math.sqrt(_kLast);
                            if (rootK > rootKLast) {
                                uint numerator = totalSupply.mul(rootK.sub(rootKLast));
                                uint denominator = rootK.mul(5).add(rootKLast);
                                uint liquidity = numerator / denominator;
                                if (liquidity > 0) _mint(feeTo, liquidity);
                            }
                        }
                    } else if (_kLast != 0) {
                        kLast = 0;
                    }
                }
            
                // this low-level function should be called from a contract which performs important safety checks
                function mint(address to) external lock returns (uint liquidity) {
                    (uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1,) = getReserves(); // gas savings
                    uint balance0 = IERC20(token0).balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint balance1 = IERC20(token1).balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint amount0 = balance0.sub(_reserve0);
                    uint amount1 = balance1.sub(_reserve1);
            
                    bool feeOn = _mintFee(_reserve0, _reserve1);
                    uint _totalSupply = totalSupply; // gas savings, must be defined here since totalSupply can update in _mintFee
                    if (_totalSupply == 0) {
                        liquidity = Math.sqrt(amount0.mul(amount1)).sub(MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY);
                       _mint(address(0), MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY); // permanently lock the first MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY tokens
                    } else {
                        liquidity = Math.min(amount0.mul(_totalSupply) / _reserve0, amount1.mul(_totalSupply) / _reserve1);
                    }
                    require(liquidity > 0, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY_MINTED');
                    _mint(to, liquidity);
            
                    _update(balance0, balance1, _reserve0, _reserve1);
                    if (feeOn) kLast = uint(reserve0).mul(reserve1); // reserve0 and reserve1 are up-to-date
                    emit Mint(msg.sender, amount0, amount1);
                }
            
                // this low-level function should be called from a contract which performs important safety checks
                function burn(address to) external lock returns (uint amount0, uint amount1) {
                    (uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1,) = getReserves(); // gas savings
                    address _token0 = token0;                                // gas savings
                    address _token1 = token1;                                // gas savings
                    uint balance0 = IERC20(_token0).balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint balance1 = IERC20(_token1).balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint liquidity = balanceOf[address(this)];
            
                    bool feeOn = _mintFee(_reserve0, _reserve1);
                    uint _totalSupply = totalSupply; // gas savings, must be defined here since totalSupply can update in _mintFee
                    amount0 = liquidity.mul(balance0) / _totalSupply; // using balances ensures pro-rata distribution
                    amount1 = liquidity.mul(balance1) / _totalSupply; // using balances ensures pro-rata distribution
                    require(amount0 > 0 && amount1 > 0, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY_BURNED');
                    _burn(address(this), liquidity);
                    _safeTransfer(_token0, to, amount0);
                    _safeTransfer(_token1, to, amount1);
                    balance0 = IERC20(_token0).balanceOf(address(this));
                    balance1 = IERC20(_token1).balanceOf(address(this));
            
                    _update(balance0, balance1, _reserve0, _reserve1);
                    if (feeOn) kLast = uint(reserve0).mul(reserve1); // reserve0 and reserve1 are up-to-date
                    emit Burn(msg.sender, amount0, amount1, to);
                }
            
                // this low-level function should be called from a contract which performs important safety checks
                function swap(uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out, address to, bytes calldata data) external lock {
                    require(amount0Out > 0 || amount1Out > 0, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT');
                    (uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1,) = getReserves(); // gas savings
                    require(amount0Out < _reserve0 && amount1Out < _reserve1, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY');
            
                    uint balance0;
                    uint balance1;
                    { // scope for _token{0,1}, avoids stack too deep errors
                    address _token0 = token0;
                    address _token1 = token1;
                    require(to != _token0 && to != _token1, 'UniswapV2: INVALID_TO');
                    if (amount0Out > 0) _safeTransfer(_token0, to, amount0Out); // optimistically transfer tokens
                    if (amount1Out > 0) _safeTransfer(_token1, to, amount1Out); // optimistically transfer tokens
                    if (data.length > 0) IUniswapV2Callee(to).uniswapV2Call(msg.sender, amount0Out, amount1Out, data);
                    balance0 = IERC20(_token0).balanceOf(address(this));
                    balance1 = IERC20(_token1).balanceOf(address(this));
                    }
                    uint amount0In = balance0 > _reserve0 - amount0Out ? balance0 - (_reserve0 - amount0Out) : 0;
                    uint amount1In = balance1 > _reserve1 - amount1Out ? balance1 - (_reserve1 - amount1Out) : 0;
                    require(amount0In > 0 || amount1In > 0, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_INPUT_AMOUNT');
                    { // scope for reserve{0,1}Adjusted, avoids stack too deep errors
                    uint balance0Adjusted = balance0.mul(1000).sub(amount0In.mul(3));
                    uint balance1Adjusted = balance1.mul(1000).sub(amount1In.mul(3));
                    require(balance0Adjusted.mul(balance1Adjusted) >= uint(_reserve0).mul(_reserve1).mul(1000**2), 'UniswapV2: K');
                    }
            
                    _update(balance0, balance1, _reserve0, _reserve1);
                    emit Swap(msg.sender, amount0In, amount1In, amount0Out, amount1Out, to);
                }
            
                // force balances to match reserves
                function skim(address to) external lock {
                    address _token0 = token0; // gas savings
                    address _token1 = token1; // gas savings
                    _safeTransfer(_token0, to, IERC20(_token0).balanceOf(address(this)).sub(reserve0));
                    _safeTransfer(_token1, to, IERC20(_token1).balanceOf(address(this)).sub(reserve1));
                }
            
                // force reserves to match balances
                function sync() external lock {
                    _update(IERC20(token0).balanceOf(address(this)), IERC20(token1).balanceOf(address(this)), reserve0, reserve1);
                }
            }