ETH Price: $1,995.33 (+0.24%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
14587020 at Apr-15-2022 01:30:20 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.004574639081321651 ETH $9.13
Gas Used:
110,087 Gas / 41.554761973 Gwei

Emitted Events:

378 GutterJuice.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xdb9068691f5eb9a763a40be03e30c8c092e60041, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=446 )
379 GutterJuice.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xdb9068691f5eb9a763a40be03e30c8c092e60041, to=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=446 )
380 CloneMachine.Transfer( from=0x00000000...000000000, to=[Sender] 0xdb9068691f5eb9a763a40be03e30c8c092e60041, tokenId=4195 )
381 CloneMachine.JuiceBurned( cloneId=4195, juiceId=446, speciesType=0, speciesId=0 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x092bBc99...fa0920C6A
0x41f20599...3117a6244
0xdb906869...092E60041
0.300247729663621781 Eth
Nonce: 265
0.29567309058230013 Eth
Nonce: 266
0.004574639081321651
(Ethermine)
1,038.890703826677842074 Eth1,038.890868957177842074 Eth0.0001651305

Execution Trace

CloneMachine.cloneWithoutSpecies( sig=0xB26B36C011BC7EF54822E9B2CB790B558A99721C511BC4C90B14EC76DB80C45333B0283F013864845342576E9CFCDF20BA4771F88FDAEC5F855D5B2F389A14251B, hash=B675D427786D40C7BA8EEC82B8F00639B61DC30ECDF98104A0422FAAFE38AD15, juiceId=446 )
  • Null: 0x000...001.b675d427( )
  • GutterJuice.ownerOf( tokenId=446 ) => ( 0xdb9068691f5Eb9a763a40bE03e30c8C092E60041 )
  • GutterJuice.burn( tokenID=446 )
    File 1 of 2: CloneMachine
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity 0.8.13;
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/Pausable.sol";
    import "./ERC721A.sol";
    interface IJuice {
    \tfunction ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
    \tfunction burn(uint256 tokenId) external;
    }
    contract CloneMachine is ERC721A, Ownable, Pausable, ReentrancyGuard {
    \tusing Address for address;
    \tusing Strings for uint256;
    \tusing ECDSA for bytes32;
    \tuint256 private constant NONE = 0;
    \tuint256 private constant CAT = 1;
    \tuint256 private constant RAT = 2;
    \tuint256 private constant PIGEON = 3;
    \tuint256 private constant DOG = 4;
    \tIJuice private juiceContract;
    \taddress private gutterCats;
    \taddress private gutterRats;
    \taddress private gutterPigeons;
    \taddress private gutterDogs;
    \taddress private signerAddress;
    \tbool public upgradeIsLive = false;
    \tmapping(uint256 => bool) public usedCats;
    \tmapping(uint256 => bool) public usedRats;
    \tmapping(uint256 => bool) public usedPigeons;
    \tmapping(uint256 => bool) public usedDogs;
    \tmapping(uint256 => bool) public upgradedClones;
    \tstring private _contractBaseURI = "https://guttercloneapi.guttercatgang.com/metadata/";
    \tstring private _contractURI = "ipfs://QmdotChEKgUZ38CiYxr7PSC23N5Mh4a28uQLDXRfVfhYNH";
    \tevent JuiceBurned(uint256 cloneId, uint256 juiceId, uint256 speciesType, uint256 speciesId);
    \tevent CloneUpgraded(uint256 oldCloneID, uint256 newCloneID, uint256 juiceID);
    \tmodifier burnValid(
    \t\tbytes32 hash,
    \t\tbytes memory sig,
    \t\tuint256 speciesType,
    \t\tuint256 speciesID,
    \t\tuint256 juiceID
    \t) {
    \t\trequire(matchAddresSigner(hash, sig), "invalid signer");
    \t\trequire(hashClone(_msgSender(), speciesID, speciesType, juiceID) == hash, "invalid hash");
    \t\trequire(juiceContract.ownerOf(juiceID) == _msgSender(), "not the owner");
    \t\t_;
    \t}
    \tconstructor() ERC721A("Gutter Clone", "CLONE") {
    \t\t_pause();
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev setup function run initially
    \t */
    \tfunction setup(
    \t\taddress juicesAddress,
    \t\taddress cats,
    \t\taddress rats,
    \t\taddress pigeons,
    \t\taddress dogs,
    \t\taddress signer
    \t) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tjuiceContract = IJuice(juicesAddress);
    \t\tgutterCats = cats;
    \t\tgutterRats = rats;
    \t\tgutterPigeons = pigeons;
    \t\tgutterDogs = dogs;
    \t\tsignerAddress = signer;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev clones a cat
    \t */
    \tfunction cloneWithCat(
    \t\tbytes memory sig,
    \t\tbytes32 hash,
    \t\tuint256 juiceId,
    \t\tuint256 speciesId
    \t) external whenNotPaused nonReentrant burnValid(hash, sig, CAT, speciesId, juiceId) {
    \t\trequire(IERC1155(gutterCats).balanceOf(_msgSender(), speciesId) > 0, "not the cat owner");
    \t\trequire(!usedCats[speciesId], "cat is used");
    \t\tjuiceContract.burn(juiceId);
    \t\t_safeMint(_msgSender(), 1);
    \t\tusedCats[speciesId] = true;
    \t\temit JuiceBurned(totalSupply(), juiceId, CAT, speciesId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev clones a rat
    \t */
    \tfunction cloneWithRat(
    \t\tbytes memory sig,
    \t\tbytes32 hash,
    \t\tuint256 juiceId,
    \t\tuint256 speciesId
    \t) external whenNotPaused nonReentrant burnValid(hash, sig, RAT, speciesId, juiceId) {
    \t\trequire(IERC1155(gutterRats).balanceOf(_msgSender(), speciesId) > 0, "not the rat owner");
    \t\trequire(!usedRats[speciesId], "rat is used");
    \t\tjuiceContract.burn(juiceId);
    \t\t_safeMint(_msgSender(), 1);
    \t\tusedRats[speciesId] = true;
    \t\temit JuiceBurned(totalSupply(), juiceId, RAT, speciesId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev clones a pigeon
    \t */
    \tfunction cloneWithPigeon(
    \t\tbytes memory sig,
    \t\tbytes32 hash,
    \t\tuint256 juiceId,
    \t\tuint256 speciesId
    \t) external whenNotPaused nonReentrant burnValid(hash, sig, PIGEON, speciesId, juiceId) {
    \t\trequire(IERC721(gutterPigeons).ownerOf(speciesId) == _msgSender(), "not the pigeon owner");
    \t\trequire(!usedPigeons[speciesId], "pigeon is used");
    \t\tjuiceContract.burn(juiceId);
    \t\t_safeMint(_msgSender(), 1);
    \t\tusedPigeons[speciesId] = true;
    \t\temit JuiceBurned(totalSupply(), juiceId, PIGEON, speciesId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev clones a dog
    \t */
    \tfunction cloneWithDog(
    \t\tbytes memory sig,
    \t\tbytes32 hash,
    \t\tuint256 juiceId,
    \t\tuint256 speciesId
    \t) external whenNotPaused nonReentrant burnValid(hash, sig, DOG, speciesId, juiceId) {
    \t\trequire(IERC721(gutterDogs).ownerOf(speciesId) == _msgSender(), "not the dog owner");
    \t\trequire(!usedDogs[speciesId], "dog is used");
    \t\tjuiceContract.burn(juiceId);
    \t\t_safeMint(_msgSender(), 1);
    \t\tusedDogs[speciesId] = true;
    \t\temit JuiceBurned(totalSupply(), juiceId, DOG, speciesId);
    \t}
    \tfunction cloneWithoutSpecies(
    \t\tbytes memory sig,
    \t\tbytes32 hash,
    \t\tuint256 juiceId
    \t) external whenNotPaused nonReentrant burnValid(hash, sig, NONE, 0, juiceId) {
    \t\tjuiceContract.burn(juiceId);
    \t\t_safeMint(_msgSender(), 1);
    \t\temit JuiceBurned(totalSupply(), juiceId, NONE, 0);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev upgrades a clone
    \t * @param sig  - backend signature
    \t * @param hash  - hash of transaction
    \t * @param juiceId  - nft id of the juice
    \t * @param tokenID  - the clone that you own
    \t */
    \tfunction upgradeClone(
    \t\tbytes memory sig,
    \t\tbytes32 hash,
    \t\tuint256 juiceId,
    \t\tuint256 tokenID //the old clone
    \t) external nonReentrant {
    \t\trequire(upgradeIsLive, "not live");
    \t\trequire(matchAddresSigner(hash, sig), "invalid signer");
    \t\trequire(hashUpgrade(_msgSender(), juiceId, tokenID) == hash, "invalid hash");
    \t\trequire(ownerOf(tokenID) == _msgSender(), "not the owner");
    \t\trequire(juiceContract.ownerOf(juiceId) == _msgSender(), "not juice owner");
    \t\trequire(!upgradedClones[tokenID], "clone was already upgraded");
    \t\tjuiceContract.burn(juiceId);
    \t\t_safeMint(_msgSender(), 1);
    \t\tupgradedClones[tokenID] = true;
    \t\temit CloneUpgraded(tokenID, totalSupply(), juiceId); //old clone, new clone, juice id
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * READ FUNCTIONS
    \t */
    \tfunction exists(uint256 _tokenId) external view returns (bool) {
    \t\treturn _exists(_tokenId);
    \t}
    \tfunction tokenURI(uint256 _tokenId) public view override returns (string memory) {
    \t\trequire(_exists(_tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token");
    \t\treturn string(abi.encodePacked(_contractBaseURI, _tokenId.toString()));
    \t}
    \tfunction contractURI() public view returns (string memory) {
    \t\treturn _contractURI;
    \t}
    \tfunction matchAddresSigner(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) private view returns (bool) {
    \t\treturn signerAddress == hash.recover(signature);
    \t}
        function hashClone(
    \t\taddress sender,
            uint256 speciesID,
            uint256 speciesType,
            uint256 juiceID
    \t) private pure returns (bytes32) {
    \t\tbytes32 hash = ECDSA.toEthSignedMessageHash(
    \t\t\tkeccak256(abi.encodePacked(sender, speciesID, speciesType, juiceID))
    \t\t);
    \t\treturn hash;
    \t}
    \tfunction hashUpgrade(
    \t\taddress sender,
    \t\tuint256 param1,
    \t\tuint256 param2
    \t) private pure returns (bytes32) {
    \t\tbytes32 hash = ECDSA.toEthSignedMessageHash(
    \t\t\tkeccak256(abi.encodePacked(sender, param1, param2))
    \t\t);
    \t\treturn hash;
    \t}
    \t//------- ADMIN FUNCTIONS -------
    \tfunction setUpgradeLiveness(bool isLive) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tupgradeIsLive = isLive;
    \t}
    \tfunction changeSigner(address newSigner) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tsignerAddress = newSigner;
    \t}
    \tfunction setPaused(bool _setPaused) external onlyOwner {
    \t\treturn (_setPaused) ? _pause() : _unpause();
    \t}
    \tfunction setBaseURI(string memory newBaseURI) external onlyOwner {
    \t\t_contractBaseURI = newBaseURI;
    \t}
    \tfunction setContractURI(string memory newContractURI) external onlyOwner {
    \t\t_contractURI = newContractURI;
    \t}
    \tfunction adminMint(address to, uint256 qty) external onlyOwner {
    \t\t_safeMint(to, qty);
    \t}
    \tfunction reclaimERC20(IERC20 erc20Token) external onlyOwner {
    \t\terc20Token.transfer(_msgSender(), erc20Token.balanceOf(address(this)));
    \t}
    \tfunction reclaimERC721(IERC721 erc721Token, uint256 id) external onlyOwner {
    \t\terc721Token.safeTransferFrom(address(this), _msgSender(), id);
    \t}
    \tfunction reclaimERC1155(
    \t\taddress erc1155Token,
    \t\tuint256 id,
    \t\tuint256 amount
    \t) public onlyOwner {
    \t\tIERC1155(erc1155Token).safeTransferFrom(address(this), _msgSender(), id, amount, "");
    \t}
    \tfunction withdrawEarnings() external onlyOwner {
    \t\tpayable(_msgSender()).transfer(address(this).balance);
    \t}
    \t//------- OTHER -------
    \tfunction _startTokenId() internal view virtual override returns (uint256) {
    \t\treturn 1;
    \t}
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
     */
    interface IERC20 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
         */
        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
         */
        function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
         * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
         * zero by default.
         *
         * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
         */
        function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
         * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
         * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
         * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
         * desired value afterwards:
         * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         */
        function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
         * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
         * allowance.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address sender,
            address recipient,
            uint256 amount
        ) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
         * another (`to`).
         *
         * Note that `value` may be zero.
         */
        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
         * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
         */
        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../Strings.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
     *
     * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
     * of the private keys of a given address.
     */
    library ECDSA {
        enum RecoverError {
            NoError,
            InvalidSignature,
            InvalidSignatureLength,
            InvalidSignatureS,
            InvalidSignatureV
        }
        function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {
            if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
                return; // no error: do nothing
            } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
                revert("ECDSA: invalid signature");
            } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
                revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
            } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
                revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
            } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV) {
                revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value");
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
         * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
         *
         * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
         * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
         * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
         *
         * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
         * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
         * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
         * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
         * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
         *
         * Documentation for signature generation:
         * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
         * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
         *
         * _Available since v4.3._
         */
        function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
            // Check the signature length
            // - case 65: r,s,v signature (standard)
            // - case 64: r,vs signature (cf https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098) _Available since v4.1._
            if (signature.length == 65) {
                bytes32 r;
                bytes32 s;
                uint8 v;
                // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
                // currently is to use assembly.
                assembly {
                    r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                    s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                    v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
                }
                return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
            } else if (signature.length == 64) {
                bytes32 r;
                bytes32 vs;
                // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
                // currently is to use assembly.
                assembly {
                    r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                    vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                }
                return tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
            } else {
                return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
         * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
         *
         * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
         * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
         * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
         *
         * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
         * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
         * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
         * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
         * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
         */
        function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
            (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
            _throwError(error);
            return recovered;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
         *
         * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
         *
         * _Available since v4.3._
         */
        function tryRecover(
            bytes32 hash,
            bytes32 r,
            bytes32 vs
        ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
            bytes32 s;
            uint8 v;
            assembly {
                s := and(vs, 0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
                v := add(shr(255, vs), 27)
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
         *
         * _Available since v4.2._
         */
        function recover(
            bytes32 hash,
            bytes32 r,
            bytes32 vs
        ) internal pure returns (address) {
            (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
            _throwError(error);
            return recovered;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
         * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
         *
         * _Available since v4.3._
         */
        function tryRecover(
            bytes32 hash,
            uint8 v,
            bytes32 r,
            bytes32 s
        ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
            // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
            // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
            // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
            // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
            //
            // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
            // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
            // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
            // these malleable signatures as well.
            if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
                return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);
            }
            if (v != 27 && v != 28) {
                return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV);
            }
            // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
            address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
            if (signer == address(0)) {
                return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);
            }
            return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
         * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
         */
        function recover(
            bytes32 hash,
            uint8 v,
            bytes32 r,
            bytes32 s
        ) internal pure returns (address) {
            (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
            _throwError(error);
            return recovered;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
         * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
         * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
         * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
         *
         * See {recover}.
         */
        function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
            // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
            // enforced by the type signature above
            return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
    32", hash));
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This
         * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
         * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
         * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
         *
         * See {recover}.
         */
        function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
            return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
    ", Strings.toString(s.length), s));
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a
         * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding
         * to the one signed with the
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]
         * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
         *
         * See {recover}.
         */
        function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
            return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19\\x01", domainSeparator, structHash));
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../utils/Context.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
     * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
     * specific functions.
     *
     * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
     * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
     *
     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
     * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
     * the owner.
     */
    abstract contract Ownable is Context {
        address private _owner;
        event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
        /**
         * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
         */
        constructor() {
            _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
         */
        function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
            return _owner;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
         */
        modifier onlyOwner() {
            require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
            _;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
         * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
         *
         * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
         * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
         */
        function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
            _transferOwnership(address(0));
        }
        /**
         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
         * Can only be called by the current owner.
         */
        function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
            require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
            _transferOwnership(newOwner);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
         * Internal function without access restriction.
         */
        function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
            address oldOwner = _owner;
            _owner = newOwner;
            emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Address.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
     */
    library Address {
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
         *
         * [IMPORTANT]
         * ====
         * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
         * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
         *
         * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
         * types of addresses:
         *
         *  - an externally-owned account
         *  - a contract in construction
         *  - an address where a contract will be created
         *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
         * ====
         */
        function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
            // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
            // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
            // constructor execution.
            uint256 size;
            assembly {
                size := extcodesize(account)
            }
            return size > 0;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
         * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
         *
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
         * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
         * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
         * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
         *
         * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
         *
         * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
         * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
         * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
         * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
         */
        function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
            require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
            (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
            require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
         * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
         * function instead.
         *
         * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
         * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
         *
         * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
         * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `target` must be a contract.
         * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
         * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
         * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCallWithValue(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            uint256 value
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
         * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCallWithValue(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            uint256 value,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
            require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a static call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.3._
         */
        function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a static call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.3._
         */
        function functionStaticCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
            require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a delegate call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a delegate call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function functionDelegateCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
         * revert reason using the provided one.
         *
         * _Available since v4.3._
         */
        function verifyCallResult(
            bool success,
            bytes memory returndata,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
            if (success) {
                return returndata;
            } else {
                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                    assembly {
                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                    }
                } else {
                    revert(errorMessage);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
     *
     * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
     * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
     * (reentrant) calls to them.
     *
     * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
     * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
     * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
     * points to them.
     *
     * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
     * to protect against it, check out our blog post
     * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
     */
    abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
        // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
        // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
        // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
        // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
        // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
        // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
        // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
        // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
        // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
        // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
        uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
        uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
        uint256 private _status;
        constructor() {
            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
         * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
         * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
         * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
         * `private` function that does the actual work.
         */
        modifier nonReentrant() {
            // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
            require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
            // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
            _status = _ENTERED;
            _;
            // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
            // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
         */
        event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
        /**
         * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
         * transfers.
         */
        event TransferBatch(
            address indexed operator,
            address indexed from,
            address indexed to,
            uint256[] ids,
            uint256[] values
        );
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
         * `approved`.
         */
        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
         *
         * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
         * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
         */
        event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
         */
        function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
         */
        function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
            external
            view
            returns (uint256[] memory);
        /**
         * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
         *
         * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
         */
        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
         *
         * See {setApprovalForAll}.
         */
        function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
         * acceptance magic value.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 id,
            uint256 amount,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
         *
         * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
         * acceptance magic value.
         */
        function safeBatchTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256[] calldata ids,
            uint256[] calldata amounts,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external;
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/Pausable.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../utils/Context.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
     * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
     *
     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
     * modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
     * the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
     * simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
     */
    abstract contract Pausable is Context {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
         */
        event Paused(address account);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
         */
        event Unpaused(address account);
        bool private _paused;
        /**
         * @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
         */
        constructor() {
            _paused = false;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
         */
        function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {
            return _paused;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The contract must not be paused.
         */
        modifier whenNotPaused() {
            require(!paused(), "Pausable: paused");
            _;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The contract must be paused.
         */
        modifier whenPaused() {
            require(paused(), "Pausable: not paused");
            _;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Triggers stopped state.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The contract must not be paused.
         */
        function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
            _paused = true;
            emit Paused(_msgSender());
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns to normal state.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The contract must be paused.
         */
        function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
            _paused = false;
            emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // Creator: Chiru Labs
    pragma solidity ^0.8.12;
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
    error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
    error ApproveToCaller();
    error ApprovalToCurrentOwner();
    error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
    error MintToZeroAddress();
    error MintZeroQuantity();
    error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
    error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
    error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
    error TransferToZeroAddress();
    error URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
    /**
     * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
     * the Metadata extension. Built to optimize for lower gas during batch mints.
     *
     * Assumes serials are sequentially minted starting at _startTokenId() (defaults to 0, e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3..).
     *
     * Assumes that an owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply.
     *
     * Assumes that the maximum token id cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256).
     */
    contract ERC721A is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata {
    \tusing Address for address;
    \tusing Strings for uint256;
    \t// Compiler will pack this into a single 256bit word.
    \tstruct TokenOwnership {
    \t\t// The address of the owner.
    \t\taddress addr;
    \t\t// Keeps track of the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
    \t\tuint64 startTimestamp;
    \t\t// Whether the token has been burned.
    \t\tbool burned;
    \t}
    \t// Compiler will pack this into a single 256bit word.
    \tstruct AddressData {
    \t\t// Realistically, 2**64-1 is more than enough.
    \t\tuint64 balance;
    \t\t// Keeps track of mint count with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
    \t\tuint64 numberMinted;
    \t\t// Keeps track of burn count with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
    \t\tuint64 numberBurned;
    \t\t// For miscellaneous variable(s) pertaining to the address
    \t\t// (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
    \t\t// If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
    \t\tuint64 aux;
    \t}
    \t// The tokenId of the next token to be minted.
    \tuint256 internal _currentIndex;
    \t// The number of tokens burned.
    \tuint256 internal _burnCounter;
    \t// Token name
    \tstring private _name;
    \t// Token symbol
    \tstring private _symbol;
    \t// Mapping from token ID to ownership details
    \t// An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned. See _ownershipOf implementation for details.
    \tmapping(uint256 => TokenOwnership) internal _ownerships;
    \t// Mapping owner address to address data
    \tmapping(address => AddressData) private _addressData;
    \t// Mapping from token ID to approved address
    \tmapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
    \t// Mapping from owner to operator approvals
    \tmapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
    \tconstructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
    \t\t_name = name_;
    \t\t_symbol = symbol_;
    \t\t_currentIndex = _startTokenId();
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * To change the starting tokenId, please override this function.
    \t */
    \tfunction _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
    \t\treturn 0;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-totalSupply}.
    \t * @dev Burned tokens are calculated here, use _totalMinted() if you want to count just minted tokens.
    \t */
    \tfunction totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
    \t\t// Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented
    \t\t// more than _currentIndex - _startTokenId() times
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\treturn _currentIndex - _burnCounter - _startTokenId();
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
    \t */
    \tfunction _totalMinted() internal view returns (uint256) {
    \t\t// Counter underflow is impossible as _currentIndex does not decrement,
    \t\t// and it is initialized to _startTokenId()
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\treturn _currentIndex - _startTokenId();
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
    \t */
    \tfunction supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
    \t\tpublic
    \t\tview
    \t\tvirtual
    \t\toverride(ERC165, IERC165)
    \t\treturns (bool)
    \t{
    \t\treturn
    \t\t\tinterfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
    \t\t\tinterfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
    \t\t\tsuper.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
    \t */
    \tfunction balanceOf(address owner) public view override returns (uint256) {
    \t\tif (owner == address(0)) revert BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
    \t\treturn uint256(_addressData[owner].balance);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`.
    \t */
    \tfunction _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
    \t\treturn uint256(_addressData[owner].numberMinted);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`.
    \t */
    \tfunction _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
    \t\treturn uint256(_addressData[owner].numberBurned);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Returns the auxillary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
    \t */
    \tfunction _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) {
    \t\treturn _addressData[owner].aux;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Sets the auxillary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
    \t * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
    \t */
    \tfunction _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal {
    \t\t_addressData[owner].aux = aux;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size.
    \t * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around in the collection over time.
    \t */
    \tfunction _ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
    \t\tuint256 curr = tokenId;
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\tif (_startTokenId() <= curr && curr < _currentIndex) {
    \t\t\t\tTokenOwnership memory ownership = _ownerships[curr];
    \t\t\t\tif (!ownership.burned) {
    \t\t\t\t\tif (ownership.addr != address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\t\t\treturn ownership;
    \t\t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t\t\t// Invariant:
    \t\t\t\t\t// There will always be an ownership that has an address and is not burned
    \t\t\t\t\t// before an ownership that does not have an address and is not burned.
    \t\t\t\t\t// Hence, curr will not underflow.
    \t\t\t\t\twhile (true) {
    \t\t\t\t\t\tcurr--;
    \t\t\t\t\t\townership = _ownerships[curr];
    \t\t\t\t\t\tif (ownership.addr != address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\t\t\t\treturn ownership;
    \t\t\t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t}
    \t\trevert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
    \t */
    \tfunction ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view override returns (address) {
    \t\treturn _ownershipOf(tokenId).addr;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
    \t */
    \tfunction name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
    \t\treturn _name;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
    \t */
    \tfunction symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
    \t\treturn _symbol;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
    \t */
    \tfunction tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
    \t\tif (!_exists(tokenId)) revert URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
    \t\tstring memory baseURI = _baseURI();
    \t\treturn bytes(baseURI).length != 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : "";
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
    \t * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
    \t * by default, can be overriden in child contracts.
    \t */
    \tfunction _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
    \t\treturn "";
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
    \t */
    \tfunction approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public override {
    \t\taddress owner = ERC721A.ownerOf(tokenId);
    \t\tif (to == owner) revert ApprovalToCurrentOwner();
    \t\tif (_msgSender() != owner && !isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender())) {
    \t\t\trevert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    \t\t}
    \t\t_approve(to, tokenId, owner);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
    \t */
    \tfunction getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view override returns (address) {
    \t\tif (!_exists(tokenId)) revert ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
    \t\treturn _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
    \t */
    \tfunction setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
    \t\tif (operator == _msgSender()) revert ApproveToCaller();
    \t\t_operatorApprovals[_msgSender()][operator] = approved;
    \t\temit ApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
    \t */
    \tfunction isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator)
    \t\tpublic
    \t\tview
    \t\tvirtual
    \t\toverride
    \t\treturns (bool)
    \t{
    \t\treturn _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
    \t */
    \tfunction transferFrom(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId
    \t) public virtual override {
    \t\t_transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
    \t */
    \tfunction safeTransferFrom(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId
    \t) public virtual override {
    \t\tsafeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
    \t */
    \tfunction safeTransferFrom(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId,
    \t\tbytes memory _data
    \t) public virtual override {
    \t\t_transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    \t\tif (to.isContract() && !_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) {
    \t\t\trevert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
    \t *
    \t * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
    \t *
    \t * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
    \t */
    \tfunction _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (bool) {
    \t\treturn _startTokenId() <= tokenId && tokenId < _currentIndex && !_ownerships[tokenId].burned;
    \t}
    \tfunction _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal {
    \t\t_safeMint(to, quantity, "");
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
    \t *
    \t * Requirements:
    \t *
    \t * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer.
    \t * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _safeMint(
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 quantity,
    \t\tbytes memory _data
    \t) internal {
    \t\t_mint(to, quantity, _data, true);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
    \t *
    \t * Requirements:
    \t *
    \t * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
    \t * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _mint(
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 quantity,
    \t\tbytes memory _data,
    \t\tbool safe
    \t) internal {
    \t\tuint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex;
    \t\tif (to == address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress();
    \t\tif (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
    \t\t_beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
    \t\t// Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.
    \t\t// balance or numberMinted overflow if current value of either + quantity > 1.8e19 (2**64) - 1
    \t\t// updatedIndex overflows if _currentIndex + quantity > 1.2e77 (2**256) - 1
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\t_addressData[to].balance += uint64(quantity);
    \t\t\t_addressData[to].numberMinted += uint64(quantity);
    \t\t\t_ownerships[startTokenId].addr = to;
    \t\t\t_ownerships[startTokenId].startTimestamp = uint64(block.timestamp);
    \t\t\tuint256 updatedIndex = startTokenId;
    \t\t\tuint256 end = updatedIndex + quantity;
    \t\t\tif (safe && to.isContract()) {
    \t\t\t\tdo {
    \t\t\t\t\temit Transfer(address(0), to, updatedIndex);
    \t\t\t\t\tif (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, updatedIndex++, _data)) {
    \t\t\t\t\t\trevert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
    \t\t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t\t} while (updatedIndex != end);
    \t\t\t\t// Reentrancy protection
    \t\t\t\tif (_currentIndex != startTokenId) revert();
    \t\t\t} else {
    \t\t\t\tdo {
    \t\t\t\t\temit Transfer(address(0), to, updatedIndex++);
    \t\t\t\t} while (updatedIndex != end);
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t\t_currentIndex = updatedIndex;
    \t\t}
    \t\t_afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
    \t *
    \t * Requirements:
    \t *
    \t * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
    \t * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _transfer(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId
    \t) private {
    \t\tTokenOwnership memory prevOwnership = _ownershipOf(tokenId);
    \t\tbool isApprovedOrOwner = (_msgSender() == prevOwnership.addr ||
    \t\t\tisApprovedForAll(prevOwnership.addr, _msgSender()) ||
    \t\t\tgetApproved(tokenId) == _msgSender());
    \t\tif (!isApprovedOrOwner) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    \t\tif (prevOwnership.addr != from) revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
    \t\tif (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();
    \t\t_beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
    \t\t// Clear approvals from the previous owner
    \t\t_approve(address(0), tokenId, prevOwnership.addr);
    \t\t// Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
    \t\t// ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
    \t\t// Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as tokenId would have to be 2**256.
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\t_addressData[from].balance -= 1;
    \t\t\t_addressData[to].balance += 1;
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].addr = to;
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].startTimestamp = uint64(block.timestamp);
    \t\t\t// If the ownership slot of tokenId+1 is not explicitly set, that means the transfer initiator owns it.
    \t\t\t// Set the slot of tokenId+1 explicitly in storage to maintain correctness for ownerOf(tokenId+1) calls.
    \t\t\tuint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
    \t\t\tif (_ownerships[nextTokenId].addr == address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\t// This will suffice for checking _exists(nextTokenId),
    \t\t\t\t// as a burned slot cannot contain the zero address.
    \t\t\t\tif (nextTokenId < _currentIndex) {
    \t\t\t\t\t_ownerships[nextTokenId].addr = prevOwnership.addr;
    \t\t\t\t\t_ownerships[nextTokenId].startTimestamp = prevOwnership.startTimestamp;
    \t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t}
    \t\temit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    \t\t_afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev This is equivalent to _burn(tokenId, false)
    \t */
    \tfunction _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
    \t\t_burn(tokenId, false);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
    \t * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
    \t *
    \t * Requirements:
    \t *
    \t * - `tokenId` must exist.
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual {
    \t\tTokenOwnership memory prevOwnership = _ownershipOf(tokenId);
    \t\tif (approvalCheck) {
    \t\t\tbool isApprovedOrOwner = (_msgSender() == prevOwnership.addr ||
    \t\t\t\tisApprovedForAll(prevOwnership.addr, _msgSender()) ||
    \t\t\t\tgetApproved(tokenId) == _msgSender());
    \t\t\tif (!isApprovedOrOwner) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    \t\t}
    \t\t_beforeTokenTransfers(prevOwnership.addr, address(0), tokenId, 1);
    \t\t// Clear approvals from the previous owner
    \t\t_approve(address(0), tokenId, prevOwnership.addr);
    \t\t// Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
    \t\t// ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
    \t\t// Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as tokenId would have to be 2**256.
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\t_addressData[prevOwnership.addr].balance -= 1;
    \t\t\t_addressData[prevOwnership.addr].numberBurned += 1;
    \t\t\t// Keep track of who burned the token, and the timestamp of burning.
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].addr = prevOwnership.addr;
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].startTimestamp = uint64(block.timestamp);
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].burned = true;
    \t\t\t// If the ownership slot of tokenId+1 is not explicitly set, that means the burn initiator owns it.
    \t\t\t// Set the slot of tokenId+1 explicitly in storage to maintain correctness for ownerOf(tokenId+1) calls.
    \t\t\tuint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
    \t\t\tif (_ownerships[nextTokenId].addr == address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\t// This will suffice for checking _exists(nextTokenId),
    \t\t\t\t// as a burned slot cannot contain the zero address.
    \t\t\t\tif (nextTokenId < _currentIndex) {
    \t\t\t\t\t_ownerships[nextTokenId].addr = prevOwnership.addr;
    \t\t\t\t\t_ownerships[nextTokenId].startTimestamp = prevOwnership.startTimestamp;
    \t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t}
    \t\temit Transfer(prevOwnership.addr, address(0), tokenId);
    \t\t_afterTokenTransfers(prevOwnership.addr, address(0), tokenId, 1);
    \t\t// Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times.
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\t_burnCounter++;
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Approval} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _approve(
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId,
    \t\taddress owner
    \t) private {
    \t\t_tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
    \t\temit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract.
    \t *
    \t * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
    \t * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
    \t * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
    \t * @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call
    \t * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
    \t */
    \tfunction _checkContractOnERC721Received(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId,
    \t\tbytes memory _data
    \t) private returns (bool) {
    \t\ttry IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, _data) returns (
    \t\t\tbytes4 retval
    \t\t) {
    \t\t\treturn retval == IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received.selector;
    \t\t} catch (bytes memory reason) {
    \t\t\tif (reason.length == 0) {
    \t\t\t\trevert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
    \t\t\t} else {
    \t\t\t\tassembly {
    \t\t\t\t\trevert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
    \t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token ids are about to be transferred. This includes minting.
    \t * And also called before burning one token.
    \t *
    \t * startTokenId - the first token id to be transferred
    \t * quantity - the amount to be transferred
    \t *
    \t * Calling conditions:
    \t *
    \t * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
    \t * transferred to `to`.
    \t * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
    \t * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
    \t * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
    \t */
    \tfunction _beforeTokenTransfers(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 startTokenId,
    \t\tuint256 quantity
    \t) internal virtual {}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token ids have been transferred. This includes
    \t * minting.
    \t * And also called after one token has been burned.
    \t *
    \t * startTokenId - the first token id to be transferred
    \t * quantity - the amount to be transferred
    \t *
    \t * Calling conditions:
    \t *
    \t * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been
    \t * transferred to `to`.
    \t * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`.
    \t * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`.
    \t * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
    \t */
    \tfunction _afterTokenTransfers(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 startTokenId,
    \t\tuint256 quantity
    \t) internal virtual {}
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Strings.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev String operations.
     */
    library Strings {
        bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
         */
        function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
            // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
            if (value == 0) {
                return "0";
            }
            uint256 temp = value;
            uint256 digits;
            while (temp != 0) {
                digits++;
                temp /= 10;
            }
            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
            while (value != 0) {
                digits -= 1;
                buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                value /= 10;
            }
            return string(buffer);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
         */
        function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            if (value == 0) {
                return "0x00";
            }
            uint256 temp = value;
            uint256 length = 0;
            while (temp != 0) {
                length++;
                temp >>= 8;
            }
            return toHexString(value, length);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
         */
        function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
            buffer[0] = "0";
            buffer[1] = "x";
            for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                value >>= 4;
            }
            require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
            return string(buffer);
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
     * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
     * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
     * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
     * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
     * is concerned).
     *
     * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
     */
    abstract contract Context {
        function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
            return msg.sender;
        }
        function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
            return msg.data;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
     *
     * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
     * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
     *
     * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
     */
    interface IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
         * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
         * to learn more about how these ids are created.
         *
         * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
     */
    interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
         */
        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
         */
        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
         */
        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
         */
        function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
         * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
         * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
         *
         * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         */
        function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
        /**
         * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
        /**
         * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
         * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
         *
         * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
         */
        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
        /**
         * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
         *
         * See {setApprovalForAll}
         */
        function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external;
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
     * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
     * from ERC721 asset contracts.
     */
    interface IERC721Receiver {
        /**
         * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
         * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
         *
         * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
         * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
         *
         * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721.onERC721Received.selector`.
         */
        function onERC721Received(
            address operator,
            address from,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external returns (bytes4);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../IERC721.sol";
    /**
     * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
     * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
     */
    interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the token collection name.
         */
        function name() external view returns (string memory);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
         */
        function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
         */
        function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../IERC721.sol";
    /**
     * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional enumeration extension
     * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
     */
    interface IERC721Enumerable is IERC721 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens stored by the contract.
         */
        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Returns a token ID owned by `owner` at a given `index` of its token list.
         * Use along with {balanceOf} to enumerate all of ``owner``'s tokens.
         */
        function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) external view returns (uint256 tokenId);
        /**
         * @dev Returns a token ID at a given `index` of all the tokens stored by the contract.
         * Use along with {totalSupply} to enumerate all tokens.
         */
        function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) external view returns (uint256);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "./IERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
     *
     * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
     * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
     *
     * ```solidity
     * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
     *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
     * }
     * ```
     *
     * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
     */
    abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
            return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
        }
    }
    

    File 2 of 2: GutterJuice
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity 0.8.12;
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
    import "./ERC721A.sol";
    contract GutterJuice is Context, ERC721A, Ownable, ReentrancyGuard {
    \tusing Strings for uint256;
    \tstring private _contractBaseURI = "https://clonejuiceapi.guttercatgang.com/metadata/clone_juice/";
    \tstring private _contractURI = "ipfs://QmRbAP27dFmPwk3ghgtqC542VRp869tqGFVy9tSqW6CKMv";
    \taddress public cloneMintingContract; //the future clone contract
    \t// Public sale params
    \tuint256 public publicSaleDuration = 4 hours;
    \tuint256 public publicSaleStartTime = 1646774400;
        // Starting prices
    \tuint256 public publicSaleJuiceStartingPrice = 0.9 ether;
    \tuint256 public publicSaleJuiceStartingPriceGang = 100 ether;
    \t// auction not less than 0.1 ETH or 10 $GANG
    \tuint256 public auctionEndingPrice = 0.1 ether;
    \tuint256 public auctionEndingPriceGang = 10 ether;
    \t//flags for eth/gang sale
    \tbool public isETHSaleLive;
    \tbool public isGangSaleLive;
    \taddress private airdropAccount;
    \t//gang tokens
    \taddress public gangToken;
    \t//increased on the next juices
    \tuint256 public maxSupply = 16000;
    \tmodifier notContract() {
    \t\trequire(!_isContract(msg.sender), "Contract not allowed");
    \t\trequire(msg.sender == tx.origin, "Proxy contract not allowed");
    \t\t_;
    \t}
    \tconstructor() ERC721A("Gutter Juice", "JUICE") {
    \t\tairdropAccount = msg.sender;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev purchase a juice with ETH
    \t * @param qty - quantity of items
    \t */
    \tfunction buyJuice(uint256 qty) external payable notContract nonReentrant {
    \t\trequire(block.timestamp >= publicSaleStartTime, "not started yet");
    \t\trequire(isETHSaleLive, "not started yet - flag");
    \t\trequire(qty <= 20, "max 20 at once");
    \t\trequire(totalSupply() + qty <= maxSupply, "out of stock");
    \t\tuint256 costToMint = getMintPrice() * qty;
    \t\trequire(msg.value >= costToMint, "eth value incorrect");
    \t\t_safeMint(msg.sender, qty);
    \t\tif (msg.value > costToMint) {
    \t\t\t(bool success, ) = msg.sender.call{ value: msg.value - costToMint }("");
    \t\t\trequire(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev purchase a juice with Gang. correct allowance must be set
    \t * @param qty - quantity of items
    \t */
    \tfunction buyJuiceWithGang(uint256 qty) external notContract nonReentrant {
    \t\trequire(block.timestamp >= publicSaleStartTime, "not started yet");
    \t\trequire(isGangSaleLive, "not started yet - flag");
    \t\trequire(qty <= 20, "max 20 at once");
    \t\trequire(totalSupply() + qty <= maxSupply, "out of stock");
    \t\tuint256 costToMint = getMintPriceGang() * qty;
    \t\t//transfer the market fee
    \t\trequire(
    \t\t\tIERC20(gangToken).transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), costToMint),
    \t\t\t"failed transfer"
    \t\t);
    \t\t_safeMint(msg.sender, qty);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev don't go over 50...
    \t */
    \tfunction airdrop(address[] memory receivers) external {
    \t\trequire(tx.origin == airdropAccount || msg.sender == airdropAccount, "need airdrop account");
    \t\tfor (uint256 i = 0; i < receivers.length; i++) {
    \t\t\t_safeMint(receivers[i], 1);
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev only calable from cloneMintingContract, verify ownership there
    \t */
    \tfunction burn(uint256 tokenID) external {
    \t\trequire(
    \t\t\ttx.origin == cloneMintingContract || msg.sender == cloneMintingContract,
    \t\t\t"only clone contract"
    \t\t);
    \t\t_burn(tokenID);
    \t}
    \tfunction getMintPrice() public view returns (uint256) {
    \t\tuint256 elapsed = getElapsedSaleTime();
    \t\tif (elapsed >= publicSaleDuration) {
    \t\t\treturn auctionEndingPrice;
    \t\t} else {
    \t\t\tuint256 currentPrice = ((publicSaleDuration - elapsed) * publicSaleJuiceStartingPrice) /
    \t\t\t\tpublicSaleDuration;
    \t\t\treturn currentPrice > auctionEndingPrice ? currentPrice : auctionEndingPrice;
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \tfunction getMintPriceGang() public view returns (uint256) {
    \t\tuint256 elapsed = getElapsedSaleTime();
    \t\tif (elapsed >= publicSaleDuration) {
    \t\t\treturn auctionEndingPriceGang;
    \t\t} else {
    \t\t\tuint256 currentPrice = ((publicSaleDuration - elapsed) * publicSaleJuiceStartingPriceGang) /
    \t\t\t\tpublicSaleDuration;
    \t\t\treturn currentPrice > auctionEndingPriceGang ? currentPrice : auctionEndingPriceGang;
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \tfunction getElapsedSaleTime() internal view returns (uint256) {
    \t\treturn publicSaleStartTime > 0 ? block.timestamp - publicSaleStartTime : 0;
    \t}
    \tfunction contractURI() public view returns (string memory) {
    \t\treturn _contractURI;
    \t}
    \tfunction exists(uint256 _tokenId) public view returns (bool) {
    \t\treturn _exists(_tokenId);
    \t}
    \tfunction tokenURI(uint256 _tokenId) public view override returns (string memory) {
    \t\trequire(_exists(_tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token");
    \t\treturn string(abi.encodePacked(_contractBaseURI, _tokenId.toString()));
    \t}
    \t/** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    \t *  ~~~~~~~~~ ADMIN FUNCTIONS ~~~~~~~~~
    \t *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    \t */
    \t/**
    \t@dev sets the contract address for gang token
    \t */
    \tfunction setGangTokenAddress(address cAddress) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tgangToken = cAddress;
    \t}
    \tfunction adminMint(uint256 qty, address to) external onlyOwner {
    \t\trequire(totalSupply() + qty <= maxSupply, "out of stock");
    \t\t_safeMint(to, qty);
    \t}
    \tfunction withdrawEarnings() public onlyOwner {
    \t\tpayable(msg.sender).transfer(address(this).balance);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t@dev setup the public sale
    \t* @param saleDuration - duration of the sale
    \t* @param saleStartPrice - price of the sale
    \t */
    \tfunction startPublicSale(
    \t\tuint256 saleDuration,
    \t\tuint256 saleStartPrice,
    \t\tuint256 saleStartPriceGang
    \t) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tpublicSaleDuration = saleDuration;
    \t\tpublicSaleJuiceStartingPrice = saleStartPrice;
    \t\tpublicSaleJuiceStartingPriceGang = saleStartPriceGang;
    \t\tpublicSaleStartTime = block.timestamp;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t@dev setup the public sale
    \t* @param inETH - for eth sales
    \t* @param inGang - for gang sales
    \t */
    \tfunction setEndingPrices(uint256 inETH, uint256 inGang) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tauctionEndingPrice = inETH;
    \t\tauctionEndingPriceGang = inGang;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t@dev sets a new base URI
    \t* @param newBaseURI - new base URI
    \t */
    \tfunction setBaseURI(string memory newBaseURI) external onlyOwner {
    \t\t_contractBaseURI = newBaseURI;
    \t}
    \tfunction setContractURI(string memory newuri) external onlyOwner {
    \t\t_contractURI = newuri;
    \t}
    \t//sets the account that does the airdrop
    \tfunction setAirdropAccount(address newAddress) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tairdropAccount = newAddress;
    \t}
    \t//can be increased by admin for the next drops
    \tfunction setMaxSupply(uint256 newMaxSupply) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tmaxSupply = newMaxSupply;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t@dev sets the clone minting contract
    \t* @param addr - address of the contract
    \t */
    \tfunction setCloneMintingContract(address addr) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tcloneMintingContract = addr;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev sets the flags for eth/gang sales
    \t */
    \tfunction enableSales(bool enableETH, bool enableGang) external onlyOwner {
    \t\tisETHSaleLive = enableETH;
    \t\tisGangSaleLive = enableGang;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t@dev gets a token back + market fees
    \t */
    \tfunction reclaimERC20(address _tokenContract, uint256 _amount) external onlyOwner {
    \t\trequire(IERC20(_tokenContract).transfer(msg.sender, _amount), "transfer failed");
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t@dev gets back an ERC721 token
    \t */
    \tfunction reclaimERC721(IERC721 erc721Token, uint256 id) external onlyOwner {
    \t\terc721Token.safeTransferFrom(address(this), msg.sender, id);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t@dev gets back an ERC1155 token(s)
    \t */
    \tfunction reclaimERC1155(
    \t\tIERC1155 erc1155Token,
    \t\tuint256 id,
    \t\tuint256 amount
    \t) external onlyOwner {
    \t\terc1155Token.safeTransferFrom(address(this), msg.sender, id, amount, "");
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @notice Check if an address is a contract
    \t */
    \tfunction _isContract(address _addr) internal view returns (bool) {
    \t\tuint256 size;
    \t\tassembly {
    \t\t\tsize := extcodesize(_addr)
    \t\t}
    \t\treturn size > 0;
    \t}
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // Creator: Chiru Labs
    pragma solidity 0.8.12;
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
    error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
    error ApproveToCaller();
    error ApprovalToCurrentOwner();
    error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
    error MintedQueryForZeroAddress();
    error BurnedQueryForZeroAddress();
    error AuxQueryForZeroAddress();
    error MintToZeroAddress();
    error MintZeroQuantity();
    error OwnerIndexOutOfBounds();
    error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
    error TokenIndexOutOfBounds();
    error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
    error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
    error TransferToZeroAddress();
    error URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
    /**
     * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
     * the Metadata extension. Built to optimize for lower gas during batch mints.
     *
     * Assumes serials are sequentially minted starting at _startTokenId() (defaults to 0, e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3..).
     *
     * Assumes that an owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply.
     *
     * Assumes that the maximum token id cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256).
     */
    contract ERC721A is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata {
    \tusing Address for address;
    \tusing Strings for uint256;
    \t// Compiler will pack this into a single 256bit word.
    \tstruct TokenOwnership {
    \t\t// The address of the owner.
    \t\taddress addr;
    \t\t// Keeps track of the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
    \t\tuint64 startTimestamp;
    \t\t// Whether the token has been burned.
    \t\tbool burned;
    \t}
    \t// Compiler will pack this into a single 256bit word.
    \tstruct AddressData {
    \t\t// Realistically, 2**64-1 is more than enough.
    \t\tuint64 balance;
    \t\t// Keeps track of mint count with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
    \t\tuint64 numberMinted;
    \t\t// Keeps track of burn count with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
    \t\tuint64 numberBurned;
    \t\t// For miscellaneous variable(s) pertaining to the address
    \t\t// (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
    \t\t// If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
    \t\tuint64 aux;
    \t}
    \t// The tokenId of the next token to be minted.
    \tuint256 internal _currentIndex;
    \t// The number of tokens burned.
    \tuint256 internal _burnCounter;
    \t// Token name
    \tstring private _name;
    \t// Token symbol
    \tstring private _symbol;
    \t// Mapping from token ID to ownership details
    \t// An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned. See ownershipOf implementation for details.
    \tmapping(uint256 => TokenOwnership) internal _ownerships;
    \t// Mapping owner address to address data
    \tmapping(address => AddressData) private _addressData;
    \t// Mapping from token ID to approved address
    \tmapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
    \t// Mapping from owner to operator approvals
    \tmapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
    \tconstructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
    \t\t_name = name_;
    \t\t_symbol = symbol_;
    \t\t_currentIndex = _startTokenId();
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * To change the starting tokenId, please override this function.
    \t */
    \tfunction _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
    \t\treturn 0;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-totalSupply}.
    \t * @dev Burned tokens are calculated here, use _totalMinted() if you want to count just minted tokens.
    \t */
    \tfunction totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
    \t\t// Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented
    \t\t// more than _currentIndex - _startTokenId() times
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\treturn _currentIndex - _burnCounter - _startTokenId();
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
    \t */
    \tfunction _totalMinted() internal view returns (uint256) {
    \t\t// Counter underflow is impossible as _currentIndex does not decrement,
    \t\t// and it is initialized to _startTokenId()
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\treturn _currentIndex - _startTokenId();
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
    \t */
    \tfunction supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
    \t\tpublic
    \t\tview
    \t\tvirtual
    \t\toverride(ERC165, IERC165)
    \t\treturns (bool)
    \t{
    \t\treturn
    \t\t\tinterfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
    \t\t\tinterfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
    \t\t\tsuper.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
    \t */
    \tfunction balanceOf(address owner) public view override returns (uint256) {
    \t\tif (owner == address(0)) revert BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
    \t\treturn uint256(_addressData[owner].balance);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`.
    \t */
    \tfunction _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
    \t\tif (owner == address(0)) revert MintedQueryForZeroAddress();
    \t\treturn uint256(_addressData[owner].numberMinted);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`.
    \t */
    \tfunction _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
    \t\tif (owner == address(0)) revert BurnedQueryForZeroAddress();
    \t\treturn uint256(_addressData[owner].numberBurned);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Returns the auxillary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
    \t */
    \tfunction _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) {
    \t\tif (owner == address(0)) revert AuxQueryForZeroAddress();
    \t\treturn _addressData[owner].aux;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Sets the auxillary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
    \t * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
    \t */
    \tfunction _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal {
    \t\tif (owner == address(0)) revert AuxQueryForZeroAddress();
    \t\t_addressData[owner].aux = aux;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size.
    \t * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around in the collection over time.
    \t */
    \tfunction ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
    \t\tuint256 curr = tokenId;
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\tif (_startTokenId() <= curr && curr < _currentIndex) {
    \t\t\t\tTokenOwnership memory ownership = _ownerships[curr];
    \t\t\t\tif (!ownership.burned) {
    \t\t\t\t\tif (ownership.addr != address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\t\t\treturn ownership;
    \t\t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t\t\t// Invariant:
    \t\t\t\t\t// There will always be an ownership that has an address and is not burned
    \t\t\t\t\t// before an ownership that does not have an address and is not burned.
    \t\t\t\t\t// Hence, curr will not underflow.
    \t\t\t\t\twhile (true) {
    \t\t\t\t\t\tcurr--;
    \t\t\t\t\t\townership = _ownerships[curr];
    \t\t\t\t\t\tif (ownership.addr != address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\t\t\t\treturn ownership;
    \t\t\t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t}
    \t\trevert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
    \t */
    \tfunction ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view override returns (address) {
    \t\treturn ownershipOf(tokenId).addr;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
    \t */
    \tfunction name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
    \t\treturn _name;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
    \t */
    \tfunction symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
    \t\treturn _symbol;
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
    \t */
    \tfunction tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
    \t\tif (!_exists(tokenId)) revert URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
    \t\tstring memory baseURI = _baseURI();
    \t\treturn bytes(baseURI).length != 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : "";
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
    \t * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
    \t * by default, can be overriden in child contracts.
    \t */
    \tfunction _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
    \t\treturn "";
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
    \t */
    \tfunction approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public override {
    \t\taddress owner = ERC721A.ownerOf(tokenId);
    \t\tif (to == owner) revert ApprovalToCurrentOwner();
    \t\tif (_msgSender() != owner && !isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender())) {
    \t\t\trevert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    \t\t}
    \t\t_approve(to, tokenId, owner);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
    \t */
    \tfunction getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view override returns (address) {
    \t\tif (!_exists(tokenId)) revert ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
    \t\treturn _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
    \t */
    \tfunction setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public override {
    \t\tif (operator == _msgSender()) revert ApproveToCaller();
    \t\t_operatorApprovals[_msgSender()][operator] = approved;
    \t\temit ApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
    \t */
    \tfunction isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator)
    \t\tpublic
    \t\tview
    \t\tvirtual
    \t\toverride
    \t\treturns (bool)
    \t{
    \t\treturn _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
    \t */
    \tfunction transferFrom(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId
    \t) public virtual override {
    \t\t_transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
    \t */
    \tfunction safeTransferFrom(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId
    \t) public virtual override {
    \t\tsafeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
    \t */
    \tfunction safeTransferFrom(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId,
    \t\tbytes memory _data
    \t) public virtual override {
    \t\t_transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    \t\tif (to.isContract() && !_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) {
    \t\t\trevert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
    \t *
    \t * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
    \t *
    \t * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
    \t */
    \tfunction _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (bool) {
    \t\treturn _startTokenId() <= tokenId && tokenId < _currentIndex && !_ownerships[tokenId].burned;
    \t}
    \tfunction _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal {
    \t\t_safeMint(to, quantity, "");
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
    \t *
    \t * Requirements:
    \t *
    \t * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer.
    \t * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _safeMint(
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 quantity,
    \t\tbytes memory _data
    \t) internal {
    \t\t_mint(to, quantity, _data, true);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
    \t *
    \t * Requirements:
    \t *
    \t * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
    \t * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _mint(
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 quantity,
    \t\tbytes memory _data,
    \t\tbool safe
    \t) internal {
    \t\tuint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex;
    \t\tif (to == address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress();
    \t\tif (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
    \t\t_beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
    \t\t// Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.
    \t\t// balance or numberMinted overflow if current value of either + quantity > 1.8e19 (2**64) - 1
    \t\t// updatedIndex overflows if _currentIndex + quantity > 1.2e77 (2**256) - 1
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\t_addressData[to].balance += uint64(quantity);
    \t\t\t_addressData[to].numberMinted += uint64(quantity);
    \t\t\t_ownerships[startTokenId].addr = to;
    \t\t\t_ownerships[startTokenId].startTimestamp = uint64(block.timestamp);
    \t\t\tuint256 updatedIndex = startTokenId;
    \t\t\tuint256 end = updatedIndex + quantity;
    \t\t\tif (safe && to.isContract()) {
    \t\t\t\tdo {
    \t\t\t\t\temit Transfer(address(0), to, updatedIndex);
    \t\t\t\t\tif (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, updatedIndex++, _data)) {
    \t\t\t\t\t\trevert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
    \t\t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t\t} while (updatedIndex != end);
    \t\t\t\t// Reentrancy protection
    \t\t\t\tif (_currentIndex != startTokenId) revert();
    \t\t\t} else {
    \t\t\t\tdo {
    \t\t\t\t\temit Transfer(address(0), to, updatedIndex++);
    \t\t\t\t} while (updatedIndex != end);
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t\t_currentIndex = updatedIndex;
    \t\t}
    \t\t_afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
    \t *
    \t * Requirements:
    \t *
    \t * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
    \t * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _transfer(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId
    \t) private {
    \t\tTokenOwnership memory prevOwnership = ownershipOf(tokenId);
    \t\tbool isApprovedOrOwner = (_msgSender() == prevOwnership.addr ||
    \t\t\tisApprovedForAll(prevOwnership.addr, _msgSender()) ||
    \t\t\tgetApproved(tokenId) == _msgSender());
    \t\tif (!isApprovedOrOwner) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
    \t\tif (prevOwnership.addr != from) revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
    \t\tif (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();
    \t\t_beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
    \t\t// Clear approvals from the previous owner
    \t\t_approve(address(0), tokenId, prevOwnership.addr);
    \t\t// Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
    \t\t// ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
    \t\t// Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as tokenId would have to be 2**256.
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\t_addressData[from].balance -= 1;
    \t\t\t_addressData[to].balance += 1;
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].addr = to;
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].startTimestamp = uint64(block.timestamp);
    \t\t\t// If the ownership slot of tokenId+1 is not explicitly set, that means the transfer initiator owns it.
    \t\t\t// Set the slot of tokenId+1 explicitly in storage to maintain correctness for ownerOf(tokenId+1) calls.
    \t\t\tuint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
    \t\t\tif (_ownerships[nextTokenId].addr == address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\t// This will suffice for checking _exists(nextTokenId),
    \t\t\t\t// as a burned slot cannot contain the zero address.
    \t\t\t\tif (nextTokenId < _currentIndex) {
    \t\t\t\t\t_ownerships[nextTokenId].addr = prevOwnership.addr;
    \t\t\t\t\t_ownerships[nextTokenId].startTimestamp = prevOwnership.startTimestamp;
    \t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t}
    \t\temit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
    \t\t_afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
    \t * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
    \t *
    \t * Requirements:
    \t *
    \t * - `tokenId` must exist.
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Transfer} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
    \t\tTokenOwnership memory prevOwnership = ownershipOf(tokenId);
    \t\t_beforeTokenTransfers(prevOwnership.addr, address(0), tokenId, 1);
    \t\t// Clear approvals from the previous owner
    \t\t_approve(address(0), tokenId, prevOwnership.addr);
    \t\t// Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
    \t\t// ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
    \t\t// Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as tokenId would have to be 2**256.
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\t_addressData[prevOwnership.addr].balance -= 1;
    \t\t\t_addressData[prevOwnership.addr].numberBurned += 1;
    \t\t\t// Keep track of who burned the token, and the timestamp of burning.
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].addr = prevOwnership.addr;
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].startTimestamp = uint64(block.timestamp);
    \t\t\t_ownerships[tokenId].burned = true;
    \t\t\t// If the ownership slot of tokenId+1 is not explicitly set, that means the burn initiator owns it.
    \t\t\t// Set the slot of tokenId+1 explicitly in storage to maintain correctness for ownerOf(tokenId+1) calls.
    \t\t\tuint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
    \t\t\tif (_ownerships[nextTokenId].addr == address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\t// This will suffice for checking _exists(nextTokenId),
    \t\t\t\t// as a burned slot cannot contain the zero address.
    \t\t\t\tif (nextTokenId < _currentIndex) {
    \t\t\t\t\t_ownerships[nextTokenId].addr = prevOwnership.addr;
    \t\t\t\t\t_ownerships[nextTokenId].startTimestamp = prevOwnership.startTimestamp;
    \t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t}
    \t\temit Transfer(prevOwnership.addr, address(0), tokenId);
    \t\t_afterTokenTransfers(prevOwnership.addr, address(0), tokenId, 1);
    \t\t// Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times.
    \t\tunchecked {
    \t\t\t_burnCounter++;
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
    \t *
    \t * Emits a {Approval} event.
    \t */
    \tfunction _approve(
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId,
    \t\taddress owner
    \t) private {
    \t\t_tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
    \t\temit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract.
    \t *
    \t * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
    \t * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
    \t * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
    \t * @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call
    \t * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
    \t */
    \tfunction _checkContractOnERC721Received(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 tokenId,
    \t\tbytes memory _data
    \t) private returns (bool) {
    \t\ttry IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, _data) returns (
    \t\t\tbytes4 retval
    \t\t) {
    \t\t\treturn retval == IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received.selector;
    \t\t} catch (bytes memory reason) {
    \t\t\tif (reason.length == 0) {
    \t\t\t\trevert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
    \t\t\t} else {
    \t\t\t\tassembly {
    \t\t\t\t\trevert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
    \t\t\t\t}
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token ids are about to be transferred. This includes minting.
    \t * And also called before burning one token.
    \t *
    \t * startTokenId - the first token id to be transferred
    \t * quantity - the amount to be transferred
    \t *
    \t * Calling conditions:
    \t *
    \t * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
    \t * transferred to `to`.
    \t * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
    \t * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
    \t * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
    \t */
    \tfunction _beforeTokenTransfers(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 startTokenId,
    \t\tuint256 quantity
    \t) internal virtual {}
    \t/**
    \t * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token ids have been transferred. This includes
    \t * minting.
    \t * And also called after one token has been burned.
    \t *
    \t * startTokenId - the first token id to be transferred
    \t * quantity - the amount to be transferred
    \t *
    \t * Calling conditions:
    \t *
    \t * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been
    \t * transferred to `to`.
    \t * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`.
    \t * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`.
    \t * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
    \t */
    \tfunction _afterTokenTransfers(
    \t\taddress from,
    \t\taddress to,
    \t\tuint256 startTokenId,
    \t\tuint256 quantity
    \t) internal virtual {}
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../utils/Context.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
     * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
     * specific functions.
     *
     * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
     * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
     *
     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
     * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
     * the owner.
     */
    abstract contract Ownable is Context {
        address private _owner;
        event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
        /**
         * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
         */
        constructor() {
            _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
         */
        function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
            return _owner;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
         */
        modifier onlyOwner() {
            require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
            _;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
         * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
         *
         * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
         * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
         */
        function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
            _transferOwnership(address(0));
        }
        /**
         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
         * Can only be called by the current owner.
         */
        function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
            require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
            _transferOwnership(newOwner);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
         * Internal function without access restriction.
         */
        function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
            address oldOwner = _owner;
            _owner = newOwner;
            emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
     * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
     * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
     * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
     * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
     * is concerned).
     *
     * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
     */
    abstract contract Context {
        function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
            return msg.sender;
        }
        function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
            return msg.data;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
     */
    interface IERC20 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
         */
        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
         */
        function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
         * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
         * zero by default.
         *
         * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
         */
        function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
         * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
         * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
         * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
         * desired value afterwards:
         * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         */
        function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
         * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
         * allowance.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address sender,
            address recipient,
            uint256 amount
        ) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
         * another (`to`).
         *
         * Note that `value` may be zero.
         */
        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
         * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
         */
        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
         */
        event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
        /**
         * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
         * transfers.
         */
        event TransferBatch(
            address indexed operator,
            address indexed from,
            address indexed to,
            uint256[] ids,
            uint256[] values
        );
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
         * `approved`.
         */
        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
         *
         * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
         * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
         */
        event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
         */
        function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
         */
        function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
            external
            view
            returns (uint256[] memory);
        /**
         * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
         *
         * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
         */
        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
         *
         * See {setApprovalForAll}.
         */
        function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
         * acceptance magic value.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 id,
            uint256 amount,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
         *
         * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
         * acceptance magic value.
         */
        function safeBatchTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256[] calldata ids,
            uint256[] calldata amounts,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external;
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
     *
     * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
     * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
     *
     * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
     */
    interface IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
         * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
         * to learn more about how these ids are created.
         *
         * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
     */
    interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
         */
        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
         */
        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
         */
        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
         */
        function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
         * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
         * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
         *
         * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         */
        function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
        /**
         * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
        /**
         * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
         * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
         *
         * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
         */
        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
        /**
         * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
         *
         * See {setApprovalForAll}
         */
        function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external;
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
     *
     * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
     * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
     * (reentrant) calls to them.
     *
     * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
     * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
     * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
     * points to them.
     *
     * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
     * to protect against it, check out our blog post
     * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
     */
    abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
        // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
        // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
        // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
        // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
        // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
        // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
        // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
        // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
        // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
        // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
        uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
        uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
        uint256 private _status;
        constructor() {
            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
         * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
         * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
         * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
         * `private` function that does the actual work.
         */
        modifier nonReentrant() {
            // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
            require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
            // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
            _status = _ENTERED;
            _;
            // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
            // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
     * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
     * from ERC721 asset contracts.
     */
    interface IERC721Receiver {
        /**
         * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
         * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
         *
         * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
         * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
         *
         * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721.onERC721Received.selector`.
         */
        function onERC721Received(
            address operator,
            address from,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external returns (bytes4);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../IERC721.sol";
    /**
     * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
     * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
     */
    interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the token collection name.
         */
        function name() external view returns (string memory);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
         */
        function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
         */
        function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../IERC721.sol";
    /**
     * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional enumeration extension
     * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
     */
    interface IERC721Enumerable is IERC721 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens stored by the contract.
         */
        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Returns a token ID owned by `owner` at a given `index` of its token list.
         * Use along with {balanceOf} to enumerate all of ``owner``'s tokens.
         */
        function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) external view returns (uint256 tokenId);
        /**
         * @dev Returns a token ID at a given `index` of all the tokens stored by the contract.
         * Use along with {totalSupply} to enumerate all tokens.
         */
        function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) external view returns (uint256);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Address.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
     */
    library Address {
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
         *
         * [IMPORTANT]
         * ====
         * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
         * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
         *
         * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
         * types of addresses:
         *
         *  - an externally-owned account
         *  - a contract in construction
         *  - an address where a contract will be created
         *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
         * ====
         */
        function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
            // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
            // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
            // constructor execution.
            uint256 size;
            assembly {
                size := extcodesize(account)
            }
            return size > 0;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
         * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
         *
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
         * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
         * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
         * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
         *
         * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
         *
         * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
         * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
         * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
         * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
         */
        function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
            require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
            (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
            require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
         * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
         * function instead.
         *
         * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
         * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
         *
         * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
         * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `target` must be a contract.
         * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
         * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
         * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCallWithValue(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            uint256 value
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
         * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCallWithValue(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            uint256 value,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
            require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a static call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.3._
         */
        function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a static call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.3._
         */
        function functionStaticCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
            require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a delegate call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
        }
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a delegate call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function functionDelegateCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
         * revert reason using the provided one.
         *
         * _Available since v4.3._
         */
        function verifyCallResult(
            bool success,
            bytes memory returndata,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
            if (success) {
                return returndata;
            } else {
                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                    assembly {
                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                    }
                } else {
                    revert(errorMessage);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Strings.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev String operations.
     */
    library Strings {
        bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
         */
        function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
            // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
            if (value == 0) {
                return "0";
            }
            uint256 temp = value;
            uint256 digits;
            while (temp != 0) {
                digits++;
                temp /= 10;
            }
            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
            while (value != 0) {
                digits -= 1;
                buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                value /= 10;
            }
            return string(buffer);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
         */
        function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            if (value == 0) {
                return "0x00";
            }
            uint256 temp = value;
            uint256 length = 0;
            while (temp != 0) {
                length++;
                temp >>= 8;
            }
            return toHexString(value, length);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
         */
        function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
            buffer[0] = "0";
            buffer[1] = "x";
            for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                value >>= 4;
            }
            require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
            return string(buffer);
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "./IERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
     *
     * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
     * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
     *
     * ```solidity
     * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
     *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
     * }
     * ```
     *
     * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
     */
    abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
            return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
        }
    }