ETH Price: $1,985.30 (-3.96%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
16642469 at Feb-16-2023 04:25:35 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.011083352122979956 ETH $22.00
Gas Used:
170,879 Gas / 64.860820364 Gwei

Emitted Events:

276 MemeLab.0xc3d58168c5ae7397731d063d5bbf3d657854427343f4c083240f7aacaa2d0f62( 0xc3d58168c5ae7397731d063d5bbf3d657854427343f4c083240f7aacaa2d0f62, 0x0000000000000000000000003a3548e060be10c2614d0a4cb0c03cc9093fd799, 0x0000000000000000000000003a3548e060be10c2614d0a4cb0c03cc9093fd799, 0x0000000000000000000000004583e00b4d17ce9e969f94baa2a6336f923d68de, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 )
277 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0x0e0d473f43a9d8727e62653cce4cd80d0c870ffb83dc4c93c9db4cb8ffe7053e( 0x0e0d473f43a9d8727e62653cce4cd80d0c870ffb83dc4c93c9db4cb8ffe7053e, 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f1f, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 0000000000000000000000004583e00b4d17ce9e969f94baa2a6336f923d68de, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000073fa745cb15000 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x278AB8c6...96b73F086
0x3A3548e0...9093fD799
(Manifold: Marketplace Core)
0x4583E00b...f923D68DE
2.168839299022350184 Eth
Nonce: 636
2.125110946899370228 Eth
Nonce: 637
0.043728352122979956
0x4B76837F...b6B7D4554
(The Memes by 6529: Deployer)
75.414614389846928649 Eth75.421143389846928649 Eth0.006529
0x4dB52a61...fFe3568Cb
(builder0x69)
2.679048476240466342 Eth2.679219355240466342 Eth0.000170879
0xeb8661e8...377e6ED1E
(SCOED: Deployer)
17.729412127680237853 Eth17.755528127680237853 Eth0.026116

Execution Trace

ETH 0.032645 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.c17d5959( )
  • ETH 0.032645 MarketplaceUpgradeable.purchase( referrer=0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000, listingId=3871, data=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
    • ETH 0.032645 SettlementLib.b4024daf( )
      • IdentityVerifier.verify( listingId=3871, identity=0x4583E00b4D17cE9e969F94BAa2A6336f923D68DE, 0x4dB52a61Dc491E15A2F78F5aC001c14fFe3568Cb, 4, requestCount=1, 32645000000000000, 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000, data=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rue )
      • MemeLab.f242432a( )
        • ERC1155CreatorImplementation.safeTransferFrom( from=0x3A3548e060Be10c2614d0a4Cb0c03CC9093fD799, to=0x4583E00b4D17cE9e969F94BAa2A6336f923D68DE, id=4, amount=1, data=0x )
        • ETH 0.006529 The Memes by 6529: Deployer.CALL( )
        • ETH 0.026116 SCOED: Deployer.CALL( )
          File 1 of 6: TransparentUpgradeableProxy
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/transparent/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/transparent/ProxyAdmin.sol";
          // Kept for backwards compatibility with older versions of Hardhat and Truffle plugins.
          contract AdminUpgradeabilityProxy is TransparentUpgradeableProxy {
              constructor(address logic, address admin, bytes memory data) payable TransparentUpgradeableProxy(logic, admin, data) {}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../Proxy.sol";
          import "./ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
          /**
           * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
           * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
           * implementation behind the proxy.
           */
          contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
               *
               * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
               * function call, and allows initializating the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
               */
              constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                  assert(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.implementation")) - 1));
                  _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
               */
              function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                  return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
          /**
           * @dev This contract implements a proxy that is upgradeable by an admin.
           *
           * To avoid https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector
           * clashing], which can potentially be used in an attack, this contract uses the
           * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/the-transparent-proxy-pattern/[transparent proxy pattern]. This pattern implies two
           * things that go hand in hand:
           *
           * 1. If any account other than the admin calls the proxy, the call will be forwarded to the implementation, even if
           * that call matches one of the admin functions exposed by the proxy itself.
           * 2. If the admin calls the proxy, it can access the admin functions, but its calls will never be forwarded to the
           * implementation. If the admin tries to call a function on the implementation it will fail with an error that says
           * "admin cannot fallback to proxy target".
           *
           * These properties mean that the admin account can only be used for admin actions like upgrading the proxy or changing
           * the admin, so it's best if it's a dedicated account that is not used for anything else. This will avoid headaches due
           * to sudden errors when trying to call a function from the proxy implementation.
           *
           * Our recommendation is for the dedicated account to be an instance of the {ProxyAdmin} contract. If set up this way,
           * you should think of the `ProxyAdmin` instance as the real administrative interface of your proxy.
           */
          contract TransparentUpgradeableProxy is ERC1967Proxy {
              /**
               * @dev Initializes an upgradeable proxy managed by `_admin`, backed by the implementation at `_logic`, and
               * optionally initialized with `_data` as explained in {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
               */
              constructor(address _logic, address admin_, bytes memory _data) payable ERC1967Proxy(_logic, _data) {
                  assert(_ADMIN_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.admin")) - 1));
                  _changeAdmin(admin_);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Modifier used internally that will delegate the call to the implementation unless the sender is the admin.
               */
              modifier ifAdmin() {
                  if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
                      _;
                  } else {
                      _fallback();
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current admin.
               *
               * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-getProxyAdmin}.
               *
               * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
               * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
               * `0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103`
               */
              function admin() external ifAdmin returns (address admin_) {
                  admin_ = _getAdmin();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current implementation.
               *
               * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-getProxyImplementation}.
               *
               * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
               * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
               * `0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc`
               */
              function implementation() external ifAdmin returns (address implementation_) {
                  implementation_ = _implementation();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
               *
               * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
               *
               * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-changeProxyAdmin}.
               */
              function changeAdmin(address newAdmin) external virtual ifAdmin {
                  _changeAdmin(newAdmin);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy.
               *
               * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-upgrade}.
               */
              function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external ifAdmin {
                  _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy, and then call a function from the new implementation as specified
               * by `data`, which should be an encoded function call. This is useful to initialize new storage variables in the
               * proxied contract.
               *
               * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-upgradeAndCall}.
               */
              function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes calldata data) external payable ifAdmin {
                  _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, true);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current admin.
               */
              function _admin() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                  return _getAdmin();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Makes sure the admin cannot access the fallback function. See {Proxy-_beforeFallback}.
               */
              function _beforeFallback() internal virtual override {
                  require(msg.sender != _getAdmin(), "TransparentUpgradeableProxy: admin cannot fallback to proxy target");
                  super._beforeFallback();
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol";
          import "../../access/Ownable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev This is an auxiliary contract meant to be assigned as the admin of a {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}. For an
           * explanation of why you would want to use this see the documentation for {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}.
           */
          contract ProxyAdmin is Ownable {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current implementation of `proxy`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
               */
              function getProxyImplementation(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy) public view virtual returns (address) {
                  // We need to manually run the static call since the getter cannot be flagged as view
                  // bytes4(keccak256("implementation()")) == 0x5c60da1b
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(proxy).staticcall(hex"5c60da1b");
                  require(success);
                  return abi.decode(returndata, (address));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current admin of `proxy`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
               */
              function getProxyAdmin(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy) public view virtual returns (address) {
                  // We need to manually run the static call since the getter cannot be flagged as view
                  // bytes4(keccak256("admin()")) == 0xf851a440
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(proxy).staticcall(hex"f851a440");
                  require(success);
                  return abi.decode(returndata, (address));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Changes the admin of `proxy` to `newAdmin`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - This contract must be the current admin of `proxy`.
               */
              function changeProxyAdmin(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address newAdmin) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  proxy.changeAdmin(newAdmin);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Upgrades `proxy` to `implementation`. See {TransparentUpgradeableProxy-upgradeTo}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
               */
              function upgrade(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address implementation) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  proxy.upgradeTo(implementation);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Upgrades `proxy` to `implementation` and calls a function on the new implementation. See
               * {TransparentUpgradeableProxy-upgradeToAndCall}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - This contract must be the admin of `proxy`.
               */
              function upgradeAndCall(TransparentUpgradeableProxy proxy, address implementation, bytes memory data) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
                  proxy.upgradeToAndCall{value: msg.value}(implementation, data);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
           * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
           * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
           *
           * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
           * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
           *
           * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
           */
          abstract contract Proxy {
              /**
               * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
               *
               * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
               */
              function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly {
                      // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                      // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                      // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                      calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                      // Call the implementation.
                      // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                      let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                      // Copy the returned data.
                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                      switch result
                      // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                      case 0 { revert(0, returndatasize()) }
                      default { return(0, returndatasize()) }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overriden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
               * and {_fallback} should delegate.
               */
              function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
              /**
               * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
               *
               * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
               */
              function _fallback() internal virtual {
                  _beforeFallback();
                  _delegate(_implementation());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
               * function in the contract matches the call data.
               */
              fallback () external payable virtual {
                  _fallback();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
               * is empty.
               */
              receive () external payable virtual {
                  _fallback();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
               * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
               *
               * If overriden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
               */
              function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
          import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
          import "../../utils/Address.sol";
          import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
          /**
           * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
           *
           * _Available since v4.1._
           *
           * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
           */
          abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade {
              // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
              bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
              /**
               * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
               * validated in the constructor.
               */
              bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
               */
              event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
               */
              function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
               */
              function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                  require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
               *
               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
               */
              function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                  emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
               *
               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
               */
              function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                  emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                      Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
               *
               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
               */
              function _upgradeToAndCallSecure(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                  address oldImplementation = _getImplementation();
                  // Initial upgrade and setup call
                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                      Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                  }
                  // Perform rollback test if not already in progress
                  StorageSlot.BooleanSlot storage rollbackTesting = StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT);
                  if (!rollbackTesting.value) {
                      // Trigger rollback using upgradeTo from the new implementation
                      rollbackTesting.value = true;
                      Address.functionDelegateCall(
                          newImplementation,
                          abi.encodeWithSignature(
                              "upgradeTo(address)",
                              oldImplementation
                          )
                      );
                      rollbackTesting.value = false;
                      // Check rollback was effective
                      require(oldImplementation == _getImplementation(), "ERC1967Upgrade: upgrade breaks further upgrades");
                      // Finally reset to the new implementation and log the upgrade
                      _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                      emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
               * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
               *
               * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
               */
              function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                  _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                  emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                      Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
               * validated in the constructor.
               */
              bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
               */
              event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current admin.
               */
              function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
               */
              function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                  require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
               *
               * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
               */
              function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                  emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                  _setAdmin(newAdmin);
              }
              /**
               * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
               * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
               */
              bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the beacon is upgraded.
               */
              event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current beacon.
               */
              function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
               */
              function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                  require(
                      Address.isContract(newBeacon),
                      "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract"
                  );
                  require(
                      Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                      "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                  );
                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
           */
          interface IBeacon {
              /**
               * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
               *
               * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
               */
              function implementation() external view returns (address);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                  assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                  return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
           *
           * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
           * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
           *
           * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
           *
           * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
           * ```
           * contract ERC1967 {
           *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
           *
           *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
           *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
           *     }
           *
           *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
           *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
           *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
           *     }
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
           */
          library StorageSlot {
              struct AddressSlot {
                  address value;
              }
              struct BooleanSlot {
                  bool value;
              }
              struct Bytes32Slot {
                  bytes32 value;
              }
              struct Uint256Slot {
                  uint256 value;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
               */
              function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                  assembly {
                      r.slot := slot
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
               */
              function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                  assembly {
                      r.slot := slot
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
               */
              function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                  assembly {
                      r.slot := slot
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
               */
              function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                  assembly {
                      r.slot := slot
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../utils/Context.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
           * specific functions.
           *
           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
           *
           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
           * the owner.
           */
          abstract contract Ownable is Context {
              address private _owner;
              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
               */
              constructor () {
                  address msgSender = _msgSender();
                  _owner = msgSender;
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
               */
              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
               */
              modifier onlyOwner() {
                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
               *
               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
               */
              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
                  _owner = address(0);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Can only be called by the current owner.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
                  _owner = newOwner;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /*
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract Context {
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                  this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
                  return msg.data;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Base contract for building openzeppelin-upgrades compatible implementations for the {ERC1967Proxy}. It includes
           * publicly available upgrade functions that are called by the plugin and by the secure upgrade mechanism to verify
           * continuation of the upgradability.
           *
           * The {_authorizeUpgrade} function MUST be overridden to include access restriction to the upgrade mechanism.
           *
           * _Available since v4.1._
           */
          abstract contract UUPSUpgradeable is ERC1967Upgrade {
              function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external virtual {
                  _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                  _upgradeToAndCallSecure(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
              }
              function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) external payable virtual {
                  _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                  _upgradeToAndCallSecure(newImplementation, data, true);
              }
              function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol";
          abstract contract Proxiable is UUPSUpgradeable {
              function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal override {
                  _beforeUpgrade(newImplementation);
              }
              function _beforeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
          }
          contract ChildOfProxiable is Proxiable {
              function _beforeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual override {}
          }
          

          File 2 of 6: MemeLab
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @title: Meme Lab
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "./manifold/ERC1155Creator.sol";
          ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
          //                                                                                                                               //
          //                                                                                                                               //
          //                                                                               ▄▄█▄                                            //
          //                                                                               ▌▄▀                                             //
          //                                                                                 ▐▀                                            //
          //          ▐███████████████  ███████████████  ███████████████  ▐██████████████▌  ▌  █        ▄▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀█          //
          //          ▐███▀▀▀███▀▀▀███  ███▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀  ███▀▀▀███▀▀▀███  ▐██▌▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀   ▌▀▀█       █   ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄    ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄   █         //
          //          ▐███  ▐███  ▐███  ███▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄  ███▌  ███   ███  ▐██▌▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄   ▌  █       █  ▐▌▄▄▄▄▄▄█   █▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▌  █         //
          //          ▐███  ▐███  ▐███  ███████████████  ███▌  ███   ███  ▐██████████████▌  ▌  █       █                         █         //
          //          ▐███  ▐███  ▐███  ███              ███▌  ███   ███  ▐██▌              ▌  █       █  ▐▌▀▀▀▀▀▀█   █▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▌  █         //
          //          ▐███  ▐███  ▐███  ███▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄  ███▌  ███   ███  ▐███▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄  ▌   ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀  ▐▌      ▐▌  ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀   █         //
          //          ▐███  ▐███  ▐███  ███████████████  ███▌  ███   ███  ▐██████████████▌   █▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▀        ▀▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄█          //
          //                                                                                                                               //
          //                                                                                                                               //
          //                                                                                                                               //
          ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
          contract MemeLab is ERC1155Creator {
              constructor() ERC1155Creator("Meme Lab", "MemeLab") {}
          }
          
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/Proxy.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/StorageSlot.sol";
          contract ERC1155Creator is Proxy {
              constructor(string memory name, string memory symbol) {
                  assert(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.implementation")) - 1));
                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = 0x6bf5ed59dE0E19999d264746843FF931c0133090;
                  Address.functionDelegateCall(
                      0x6bf5ed59dE0E19999d264746843FF931c0133090,
                      abi.encodeWithSignature("initialize(string,string)", name, symbol)
                  );
              }
              /**
               * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
               * validated in the constructor.
               */
              bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
              /**
               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
               */
               function implementation() public view returns (address) {
                  return _implementation();
              }
              function _implementation() internal override view returns (address) {
                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
              }    
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (proxy/Proxy.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
           * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
           * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
           *
           * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
           * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
           *
           * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
           */
          abstract contract Proxy {
              /**
               * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
               *
               * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
               */
              function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                  assembly {
                      // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                      // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                      // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                      calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                      // Call the implementation.
                      // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                      let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                      // Copy the returned data.
                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                      switch result
                      // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                      case 0 {
                          revert(0, returndatasize())
                      }
                      default {
                          return(0, returndatasize())
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overridden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
               * and {_fallback} should delegate.
               */
              function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
              /**
               * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
               *
               * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
               */
              function _fallback() internal virtual {
                  _beforeFallback();
                  _delegate(_implementation());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
               * function in the contract matches the call data.
               */
              fallback() external payable virtual {
                  _fallback();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
               * is empty.
               */
              receive() external payable virtual {
                  _fallback();
              }
              /**
               * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
               * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
               *
               * If overridden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
               */
              function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library Address {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
               *
               * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
               * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
               * constructor.
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                  // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                  // of the constructor execution.
                  return account.code.length > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a delegate call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function functionDelegateCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
               * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
               *
               * _Available since v4.8._
               */
              function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                  address target,
                  bool success,
                  bytes memory returndata,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      if (returndata.length == 0) {
                          // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                          // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                          require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                      }
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
               * revert reason or using the provided one.
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function verifyCallResult(
                  bool success,
                  bytes memory returndata,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                  }
              }
              function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                      assembly {
                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert(errorMessage);
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
           *
           * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
           * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
           *
           * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
           *
           * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
           * ```
           * contract ERC1967 {
           *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
           *
           *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
           *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
           *     }
           *
           *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
           *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
           *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
           *     }
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
           */
          library StorageSlot {
              struct AddressSlot {
                  address value;
              }
              struct BooleanSlot {
                  bool value;
              }
              struct Bytes32Slot {
                  bytes32 value;
              }
              struct Uint256Slot {
                  uint256 value;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
               */
              function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      r.slot := slot
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
               */
              function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      r.slot := slot
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
               */
              function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      r.slot := slot
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
               */
              function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      r.slot := slot
                  }
              }
          }
          

          File 3 of 6: MarketplaceUpgradeable
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/security/ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol";
          import "@manifoldxyz/libraries-solidity/contracts/access/AdminControlUpgradeable.sol";
          import "./MarketplaceCore.sol";
          contract MarketplaceUpgradeable is AdminControlUpgradeable, MarketplaceCore, ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable {
              /**
               * Initializer
               */
              function initialize() public initializer {
                  __Ownable_init();
                  __ReentrancyGuard_init();
                  _setEnabled(true);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(AdminControlUpgradeable) returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IMarketplaceCore).interfaceId
                      || AdminControlUpgradeable.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-setFees}.
               */
              function setFees(uint16 marketplaceFeeBPS, uint16 marketplaceReferrerBPS) external virtual override adminRequired {
                  _setFees(marketplaceFeeBPS, marketplaceReferrerBPS);
              }
              
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-setEnabled}.
               */
              function setEnabled(bool enabled) external virtual override adminRequired {
                  _setEnabled(enabled);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-setSellerRegistry}.
               */
              function setSellerRegistry(address registry) external virtual override adminRequired {
                  _setSellerRegistry(registry);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-setRoyaltyEngineV1}.
               */
              function setRoyaltyEngineV1(address royaltyEngineV1) external virtual override adminRequired {
                  _setRoyaltyEngineV1(royaltyEngineV1);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-cancel}.
               */
              function cancel(uint40 listingId, uint16 holdbackBPS) external virtual override nonReentrant {
                  _cancel(listingId, holdbackBPS, isAdmin(msg.sender));
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-withdraw}.
               */
              function withdraw(uint256 amount, address payable receiver) external virtual override adminRequired nonReentrant {
                  _withdraw(address(0), amount, receiver);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-withdraw}.
               */
              function withdraw(address erc20, uint256 amount, address payable receiver) external virtual override adminRequired nonReentrant {
                  _withdraw(erc20, amount, receiver);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-withdrawEscrow}.
               */
              function withdrawEscrow(uint256 amount) external virtual override nonReentrant {
                  _withdrawEscrow(address(0), amount);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplace-withdrawEscrow}.
               */
              function withdrawEscrow(address erc20, uint256 amount) external virtual override nonReentrant {
                  _withdrawEscrow(erc20, amount);
              }
              uint256[50] private __gap;
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
           *
           * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
           * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
           * (reentrant) calls to them.
           *
           * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
           * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
           * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
           * points to them.
           *
           * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
           * to protect against it, check out our blog post
           * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
           */
          abstract contract ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable is Initializable {
              // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
              // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
              // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
              // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
              // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
              // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
              // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
              // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
              // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
              // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
              uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
              uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
              uint256 private _status;
              function __ReentrancyGuard_init() internal initializer {
                  __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained();
              }
              function __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained() internal initializer {
                  _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
               * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
               * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
               * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and make it call a
               * `private` function that does the actual work.
               */
              modifier nonReentrant() {
                  // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
                  require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
                  // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
                  _status = _ENTERED;
                  _;
                  // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
                  // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
                  _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
              }
              uint256[49] private __gap;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
          import "./IAdminControl.sol";
          abstract contract AdminControlUpgradeable is OwnableUpgradeable, IAdminControl, ERC165 {
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              // Track registered admins
              EnumerableSet.AddressSet private _admins;
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IAdminControl).interfaceId
                      || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Only allows approved admins to call the specified function
               */
              modifier adminRequired() {
                  require(owner() == msg.sender || _admins.contains(msg.sender), "AdminControl: Must be owner or admin");
                  _;
              }   
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-getAdmins}.
               */
              function getAdmins() external view override returns (address[] memory admins) {
                  admins = new address[](_admins.length());
                  for (uint i = 0; i < _admins.length(); i++) {
                      admins[i] = _admins.at(i);
                  }
                  return admins;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-approveAdmin}.
               */
              function approveAdmin(address admin) external override onlyOwner {
                  if (!_admins.contains(admin)) {
                      emit AdminApproved(admin, msg.sender);
                      _admins.add(admin);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-revokeAdmin}.
               */
              function revokeAdmin(address admin) external override onlyOwner {
                  if (_admins.contains(admin)) {
                      emit AdminRevoked(admin, msg.sender);
                      _admins.remove(admin);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-isAdmin}.
               */
              function isAdmin(address admin) public override view returns (bool) {
                  return (owner() == admin || _admins.contains(admin));
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165Checker.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol";
          import "./IMarketplaceCore.sol";
          import "./IMarketplaceSellerRegistry.sol";
          import "./libs/MarketplaceLib.sol";
          import "./libs/SettlementLib.sol";
          import "./libs/TokenLib.sol";
          abstract contract MarketplaceCore is IMarketplaceCore, IERC721Receiver {
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              bool private _enabled;
              address private _sellerRegistry;
               
              uint40 private _listingCounter;
              mapping (uint40 => MarketplaceLib.Listing) private _listings;
              mapping (uint40 => mapping (address => MarketplaceLib.Offer)) private _listingOffers;
              mapping (uint40 => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) private _listingOfferAddresses;
              mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _escrow;
              // Marketplace fee
              uint16 public feeBPS;
              uint16 public referrerBPS;
              mapping (address => uint256) _feesCollected;
              // Royalty Engine
              address private _royaltyEngineV1;
              uint256[50] private __gap;
              /**
               * @dev Set enabled
               */
              function _setEnabled(bool enabled) internal {
                  _enabled = enabled;
                  emit MarketplaceEnabled(msg.sender, enabled);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set seller registry
               */
              function _setSellerRegistry(address registry) internal {
                  require(ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(registry, type(IMarketplaceSellerRegistry).interfaceId), "Invalid input");
                  _sellerRegistry = registry;
                  emit MarketplaceSellerRegistry(msg.sender, registry);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set royalty engine
               */
              function _setRoyaltyEngineV1(address royaltyEngineV1) internal {
                  require(_royaltyEngineV1 == address(0), "Invalid state");
                  emit MarketplaceRoyaltyEngineUpdate(royaltyEngineV1);
                  _royaltyEngineV1 = royaltyEngineV1;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set marketplace fees
               */
              function _setFees(uint16 feeBPS_, uint16 referrerBPS_) internal {
                  require(feeBPS_ <= 1500 && referrerBPS_ <= 1500, "Invalid config");
                  feeBPS = feeBPS_;
                  referrerBPS = referrerBPS_;
                  emit MarketplaceFees(msg.sender, feeBPS, referrerBPS);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Withdraw accumulated fees from marketplace
               */
              function _withdraw(address erc20, uint256 amount, address payable receiver) internal {
                  require(_feesCollected[erc20] >= amount, "Invalid amount");
                  _feesCollected[erc20] -= amount;
                  SettlementLib.sendTokens(erc20, address(this), receiver, amount);
                  emit MarketplaceWithdraw(msg.sender, erc20, amount, receiver);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Withdraw escrow amounts
               */
              function _withdrawEscrow(address erc20, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(_escrow[msg.sender][erc20] >= amount, "Invalid amount");
                  _escrow[msg.sender][erc20] -= amount;
                  SettlementLib.sendTokens(erc20, address(this), payable(msg.sender), amount);
                  emit MarketplaceWithdrawEscrow(msg.sender, erc20, amount);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}.
               */
              function onERC721Received(address operator, address from, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external override returns (bytes4) {
                  require(operator == from, "Unauthorized");
                  (
                      MarketplaceLib.ListingDetails memory listingDetails,
                      MarketplaceLib.TokenDetails memory tokenDetails,
                      MarketplaceLib.DeliveryFees memory deliveryFees,
                      MarketplaceLib.ListingReceiver[] memory listingReceivers,
                      bool enableReferrer,
                      bool acceptOffers,
                      bytes memory listingData
                  ) = abi.decode(data, (MarketplaceLib.ListingDetails, MarketplaceLib.TokenDetails, MarketplaceLib.DeliveryFees, MarketplaceLib.ListingReceiver[], bool, bool, bytes));
                  require(msg.sender == tokenDetails.address_ && tokenId == tokenDetails.id && tokenDetails.spec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC721, "Invalid config");
                  _createListing(from, listingDetails, tokenDetails, deliveryFees, listingReceivers, enableReferrer, acceptOffers, listingData, false);
                  return this.onERC721Received.selector;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC721Receiver-onERC1155Received}.
               */
              function onERC1155Received(address operator, address from, uint256 tokenId, uint256 count, bytes calldata data) external virtual returns(bytes4) {
                  if (operator != address(this)) {
                      require(operator == from, "Unauthorized");
                      (
                          MarketplaceLib.ListingDetails memory listingDetails,
                          MarketplaceLib.TokenDetails memory tokenDetails,
                          MarketplaceLib.DeliveryFees memory deliveryFees,
                          MarketplaceLib.ListingReceiver[] memory listingReceivers,
                          bool enableReferrer,
                          bool acceptOffers,
                          bytes memory listingData
                      ) = abi.decode(data, (MarketplaceLib.ListingDetails, MarketplaceLib.TokenDetails, MarketplaceLib.DeliveryFees, MarketplaceLib.ListingReceiver[], bool, bool, bytes));
                      require(msg.sender == tokenDetails.address_ && tokenId == tokenDetails.id && tokenDetails.spec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC1155 && count == listingDetails.totalAvailable, "Invalid config");
                      _createListing(from, listingDetails, tokenDetails, deliveryFees, listingReceivers, enableReferrer, acceptOffers, listingData, false);
                  }
                  return this.onERC1155Received.selector;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-createListing}.
               */
              function createListing(MarketplaceLib.ListingDetails calldata listingDetails, MarketplaceLib.TokenDetails calldata tokenDetails, MarketplaceLib.DeliveryFees calldata deliveryFees, MarketplaceLib.ListingReceiver[] calldata listingReceivers, bool enableReferrer, bool acceptOffers, bytes calldata data) external virtual override returns (uint40) {
                  return _createListing(msg.sender, listingDetails, tokenDetails, deliveryFees, listingReceivers, enableReferrer, acceptOffers, data, true);
              }
              function _createListing(address seller, MarketplaceLib.ListingDetails memory listingDetails, MarketplaceLib.TokenDetails memory tokenDetails, MarketplaceLib.DeliveryFees memory deliveryFees, MarketplaceLib.ListingReceiver[] memory listingReceivers, bool enableReferrer, bool acceptOffers, bytes memory data, bool intake) private returns (uint40) {
                  require(_enabled, "Disabled");
                  require(_sellerRegistry == address(0) || IMarketplaceSellerRegistry(_sellerRegistry).isAuthorized(seller, data), "Unauthorized");
                  _listingCounter++;
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _listings[_listingCounter];
                  listing.marketplaceBPS = feeBPS;
                  if (enableReferrer) {
                      listing.referrerBPS = referrerBPS;
                  }
                  MarketplaceLib.constructListing(seller, _listingCounter, listing, listingDetails, tokenDetails, deliveryFees, listingReceivers, acceptOffers, intake);
                  return _listingCounter;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-modifyListing}.
               */
              function modifyListing(uint40 listingId, uint256 initialAmount, uint48 startTime, uint48 endTime) external virtual override {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  MarketplaceLib.modifyListing(listingId, listing, initialAmount, startTime, endTime);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-purchase}.
               */
              function purchase(uint40 listingId) external payable virtual override {
                  _purchase(payable(address(0)), listingId, 1, "");
              }
              function purchase(uint40 listingId, bytes calldata data) external payable virtual override {
                  _purchase(payable(address(0)), listingId, 1, data);
              }
              
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-purchase}.
               */
              function purchase(address referrer, uint40 listingId) external payable virtual override {
                  _purchase(payable(referrer), listingId, 1, "");
              }
              function purchase(address referrer, uint40 listingId, bytes calldata data) external payable virtual override {
                  _purchase(payable(referrer), listingId, 1, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-purchase}.
               */  
              function purchase(uint40 listingId, uint24 count) external payable virtual override {
                  _purchase(payable(address(0)), listingId, count, "");
              }
              function purchase(uint40 listingId, uint24 count, bytes calldata data) external payable virtual override {
                  _purchase(payable(address(0)), listingId, count, data);
              }
            
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-purchase}.
               */
              function purchase(address referrer, uint40 listingId, uint24 count) external payable virtual override {
                  _purchase(payable(referrer), listingId, count, "");
              }
              function purchase(address referrer, uint40 listingId, uint24 count, bytes calldata data) external payable virtual override {
                  _purchase(payable(referrer), listingId, count, data);
              }
              
              function _purchase(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint24 count, bytes memory data) private {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  SettlementLib.performPurchase(_royaltyEngineV1, referrer, listingId, listing, count, _feesCollected, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-bid}.
               */
              function bid(uint40 listingId, bool increase) external payable virtual override {
                  _bid(msg.value, payable(address(0)), listingId, increase, "");
              }
              function bid(uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external payable virtual override {
                  _bid(msg.value, payable(address(0)), listingId, increase, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-bid}.
               */
              function bid(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase) external payable virtual override {
                  _bid(msg.value, referrer, listingId, increase, "");
              }
              function bid(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external payable virtual override {
                  _bid(msg.value, referrer, listingId, increase, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-bid}.
               */
              function bid(uint40 listingId, uint256 bidAmount, bool increase) external virtual override {
                  _bid(bidAmount, payable(address(0)), listingId, increase, "");
              }
              function bid(uint40 listingId, uint256 bidAmount, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external virtual override {
                  _bid(bidAmount, payable(address(0)), listingId, increase, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-bid}.
               */
              function bid(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint256 bidAmount, bool increase) external virtual override {
                  _bid(bidAmount, referrer, listingId, increase, "");
              }
              function bid(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint256 bidAmount, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external virtual override {
                  _bid(bidAmount, referrer, listingId, increase, data);
              }
              function _bid(uint256 bidAmount, address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes memory data) private {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  SettlementLib.performBid(listingId, listing, bidAmount, referrer, increase, _escrow, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-offer}.
               */
              function offer(uint40 listingId, bool increase) external payable virtual override {
                  _offer(msg.value, payable(address(0)), listingId, increase, "");
              }
              function offer(uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external payable virtual override {
                  _offer(msg.value, payable(address(0)), listingId, increase, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-offer}.
               */
              function offer(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase) external payable virtual override {
                  _offer(msg.value, referrer, listingId, increase, "");
              }
              function offer(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external payable virtual override {
                  _offer(msg.value, referrer, listingId, increase, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-offer}.
               */
              function offer(uint40 listingId, uint256 offerAmount, bool increase) external virtual override {
                  _offer(offerAmount, payable(address(0)), listingId, increase, "");
              }
              function offer(uint40 listingId, uint256 offerAmount, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external virtual override {
                  _offer(offerAmount, payable(address(0)), listingId, increase, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-offer}.
               */
              function offer(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint256 offerAmount, bool increase) external virtual override {
                  _offer(offerAmount, referrer, listingId, increase, "");
              }
              function offer(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint256 offerAmount, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external virtual override {
                  _offer(offerAmount, referrer, listingId, increase, data);
              }
              function _offer(uint256 offerAmount, address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes memory data) private {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  SettlementLib.makeOffer(listingId, listing, offerAmount, referrer, _listingOffers[listingId], _listingOfferAddresses[listingId], increase, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-rescind}.
               */
              function rescind(uint40 listingId) public virtual override {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  MarketplaceLib.ListingType listingType = listing.details.type_;
                  // Can only rescind offers if
                  // 1. Listing is NOT an OFFERS_ONLY type
                  // 2. Listing has been finalized
                  // 3. Listing IS an OFFERS_ONLY type that has ended over 24 hours ago
                  // it has been finalized, or it has been 24 hours after the listing end time
                  require(
                      listingType != MarketplaceLib.ListingType.OFFERS_ONLY ||
                      MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags) ||
                      (listing.details.endTime+86400) < block.timestamp,
                      "Cannot be rescinded yet"
                  );
                  SettlementLib.rescindOffer(listingId, listing, msg.sender, _listingOffers[listingId], _listingOfferAddresses[listingId]);
              }
              function rescind(uint40[] calldata listingIds) external virtual override {
                  for (uint i; i < listingIds.length;) {
                      rescind(listingIds[i]);
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
              }
              function rescind(uint40 listingId, address[] calldata offerAddresses) external virtual override {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  require(listing.seller == msg.sender, "Permission denied");
                  for (uint i; i < offerAddresses.length;) {
                      SettlementLib.rescindOffer(listingId, listing, offerAddresses[i], _listingOffers[listingId], _listingOfferAddresses[listingId]);
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-accept}.
               */
              function accept(uint40 listingId, address[] calldata addresses, uint256[] calldata amounts, uint256 maxAmount) external virtual override {
                  uint256 addressLength = addresses.length;
                  require(addressLength == amounts.length, "Invalid input");
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  MarketplaceLib.ListingType listingType = listing.details.type_;
                  require(msg.sender == listing.seller && !MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags), "Invalid listing");
                  // Mark as finalized first to prevent re-entrancy
                  listing.flags |= MarketplaceLib.FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED;
                  // End the listing
                  if (listing.details.startTime == 0) listing.details.startTime = uint48(block.timestamp);
                  if (listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp) listing.details.endTime = uint48(block.timestamp);
                  uint24 totalPerSale = listing.details.totalPerSale;
                  if (MarketplaceLib.isAuction(listingType)) {
                      require(!MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags), "Cannot accept offers when bid has been made");
                      require(addressLength == 1, "Too many offers accepted");
                      listing.totalSold += totalPerSale;
                      _accept(listingId, listing, payable(addresses[0]), amounts[0], maxAmount, 0);
                  } else if (MarketplaceLib.isOffer(listingType)) {
                      require(addressLength*totalPerSale <= listing.details.totalAvailable, "Too many offers accepted");
                      listing.totalSold += uint24(totalPerSale*addressLength);
                      for (uint i; i < addressLength;) {
                          _accept(listingId, listing, payable(addresses[i]), amounts[i], maxAmount, i);
                          unchecked { ++i; }
                      }
                  }
              }
              function _accept(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address payable offerAddress, uint256 expectedAmount, uint256 maxAmount, uint256 index) private {
                  require(_listingOfferAddresses[listingId].contains(offerAddress), "Invalid address");
                  MarketplaceLib.Offer storage currentOffer = _listingOffers[listingId][offerAddress];
                  require(currentOffer.amount == expectedAmount, "Invalid state");
                  if (listing.token.lazy) {
                      SettlementLib.deliverTokenLazy(listingId, listing, offerAddress, 1, expectedAmount, index);
                  } else {
                      SettlementLib.deliverToken(listing, offerAddress, 1, expectedAmount, false);
                  }
                  // Settle offer
                  SettlementLib.settleOffer(_royaltyEngineV1, listingId, listing, currentOffer, offerAddress, _feesCollected, maxAmount, _escrow);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-collect}.
               */
              function collect(uint40 listingId) external virtual override {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  require(msg.sender == listing.seller && !MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags), "Invalid listing");
                  require(listing.details.startTime != 0 && listing.details.endTime < block.timestamp, "Invalid state");
                  // Only tokens in custody and individual auction types allow funds collection pre-delivery
                  require(!listing.token.lazy && listing.details.type_ == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION, "Invalid type");
                  
                  MarketplaceLib.Bid storage bid_ = listing.bid;
                  require(!bid_.settled, "Invalid state");
                  
                  // Settle bid
                  SettlementLib.settleBid(_royaltyEngineV1, bid_, listing, _feesCollected);
              }
              /**
               * Cancel an active sale and refund outstanding amounts
               */
              function _cancel(uint40 listingId, uint16 holdbackBPS, bool isAdmin) internal virtual {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  require(!MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags), "Invalid listing");
                  require(holdbackBPS <= 1000, "Invalid input");
                  if (!isAdmin) {
                     // If not admin, must be seller, must not have holdbackBPS, auction cannot have started
                     require(listing.seller == msg.sender, "Permission denied");
                     require(holdbackBPS == 0, "Invalid input");
                     require(!MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags), "Invalid state");
                  }
                  
                  // Immediately end and finalize to prevent re-entrancy
                  if (listing.details.startTime == 0) listing.details.startTime = uint48(block.timestamp);
                  listing.details.endTime = uint48(block.timestamp);
                  listing.flags |= MarketplaceLib.FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED;
                  // Refund open bids
                  if (MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags)) {
                      if (listing.details.type_ == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION) {
                          SettlementLib.refundBid(listing.bid, listing, holdbackBPS, _escrow);
                      }
                  }
                  if (!listing.token.lazy) {
                      // Return remaining items to seller
                      SettlementLib.deliverToken(listing, listing.seller, 1, 0, true);
                  }
                  emit MarketplaceLib.CancelListing(listingId, msg.sender, holdbackBPS);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-finalize}.
               */
              function finalize(uint40 listingId) external payable virtual override {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  MarketplaceLib.ListingType listingType = listing.details.type_;
                  require(!MarketplaceLib.isOffer(listingType), "Invalid type");
                  require(!MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags), "Invalid listing");
                  require(listing.details.startTime != 0 && listing.details.endTime < block.timestamp, "Invalid state");
                  // Mark as finalized first to prevent re-entrancy
                  listing.flags |= MarketplaceLib.FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED;
                  if (!MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags)) {
                      if (!listing.token.lazy) {
                          // No buyer, return to seller
                          SettlementLib.deliverToken(listing, listing.seller, 1, 0, true);
                      }
                  } else if (listingType == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION) {
                      listing.totalSold += listing.details.totalPerSale;
                      MarketplaceLib.Bid storage currentBid = listing.bid;
                      if (listing.token.lazy) {
                          SettlementLib.deliverTokenLazy(listingId, listing, currentBid.bidder, 1, currentBid.amount, 0);
                      } else {
                          SettlementLib.deliverToken(listing, currentBid.bidder, 1, currentBid.amount, false);
                      }
                      
                      // Settle bid
                      SettlementLib.settleBid(_royaltyEngineV1, currentBid, listing, _feesCollected);
                      // Mark delivered
                      currentBid.delivered = true;
                  } else {
                      // Invalid type
                      revert("Invalid type");
                  }
                  emit MarketplaceLib.FinalizeListing(listingId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-getListing}.
               */
              function getListing(uint40 listingId) external view override returns(Listing memory listing) {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage internalListing = _getListing(listingId);
                  listing.id = listingId;
                  listing.seller = internalListing.seller;
                  listing.finalized = MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(internalListing.flags);
                  listing.totalSold = internalListing.totalSold;
                  listing.marketplaceBPS = internalListing.marketplaceBPS;
                  listing.referrerBPS = internalListing.referrerBPS;
                  listing.details = internalListing.details;
                  listing.token = internalListing.token;
                  listing.receivers = internalListing.receivers;
                  listing.fees = internalListing.fees;
                  listing.bid = internalListing.bid;
                  listing.offersAccepted = (internalListing.flags & MarketplaceLib.FLAG_MASK_ACCEPT_OFFERS) != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-getListingCurrentPrice}.
               */
              function getListingCurrentPrice(uint40 listingId) external view override returns(uint256) {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  return SettlementLib.computeListingPrice(listing);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-getListingTotalPrice}.
               */
              function getListingTotalPrice(uint40 listingId, uint24 count) external view override returns(uint256) {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  return SettlementLib.computeTotalPrice(listing, count);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-geListingDeliverFee}.
               */
              function getListingDeliverFee(uint40 listingId, uint256 price) external view override returns(uint256) {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  return SettlementLib.computeDeliverFee(listing, price);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-getBids}.
               */
              function getBids(uint40 listingId) external view virtual override returns(MarketplaceLib.Bid[] memory bids) {
                  MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing = _getListing(listingId);
                  if (MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags)) {
                      bids = new MarketplaceLib.Bid[](1);
                      bids[0] = listing.bid;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IMarketplaceCore-getOffers}
               */
              function getOffers(uint40 listingId) external view override returns(Offer[] memory offers) {
                  EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage offerAddresses = _listingOfferAddresses[listingId];
                  uint256 offerCount = offerAddresses.length();
                  offers = new Offer[](offerCount);
                  for (uint i; i < offerCount;) {
                      address offerer = offerAddresses.at(i);
                      MarketplaceLib.Offer memory internalOffer = _listingOffers[listingId][offerer];
                      offers[i].offerer = offerer;
                      offers[i].amount = internalOffer.amount;
                      offers[i].timestamp = internalOffer.timestamp;
                      offers[i].accepted = internalOffer.accepted;
                      unchecked { i++; }
                  }
              }
              function _getListing(uint40 listingId) private view returns(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage) {
                  require(listingId > 0 && listingId <= _listingCounter, "Invalid listing");
                  return _listings[listingId];
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
           * behind a proxy. Since a proxied contract can't have a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
           * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
           * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
           *
           * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
           * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
           *
           * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
           * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
           */
          abstract contract Initializable {
              /**
               * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
               */
              bool private _initialized;
              /**
               * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
               */
              bool private _initializing;
              /**
               * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
               */
              modifier initializer() {
                  require(_initializing || !_initialized, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                  bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                      _initializing = true;
                      _initialized = true;
                  }
                  _;
                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                      _initializing = false;
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for managing
           * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
           * types.
           *
           * Sets have the following properties:
           *
           * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
           * (O(1)).
           * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
           *
           * ```
           * contract Example {
           *     // Add the library methods
           *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
           *
           *     // Declare a set state variable
           *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
           * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
           */
          library EnumerableSet {
              // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
              // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
              // bytes32 values.
              // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
              // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
              // underlying Set.
              // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
              // in bytes32.
              struct Set {
                  // Storage of set values
                  bytes32[] _values;
                  // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
                  // means a value is not in the set.
                  mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                      set._values.push(value);
                      // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                      // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                      set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
                  uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
                  if (valueIndex != 0) {
                      // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                      // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                      // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                      // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                      uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                      uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                      if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                          bytes32 lastvalue = set._values[lastIndex];
                          // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                          set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastvalue;
                          // Update the index for the moved value
                          set._indexes[lastvalue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastvalue's index to valueIndex
                      }
                      // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                      set._values.pop();
                      // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                      delete set._indexes[value];
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
                  return set._indexes[value] != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
                  return set._values.length;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
                  return set._values[index];
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return set._values;
              }
              // Bytes32Set
              struct Bytes32Set {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  return _at(set._inner, index);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return _values(set._inner);
              }
              // AddressSet
              struct AddressSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  address[] memory result;
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              // UintSet
              struct UintSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  uint256[] memory result;
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
           *
           * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
           * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
           *
           * ```solidity
           * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
           *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
           */
          abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
           * specific functions.
           *
           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
           *
           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
           * the owner.
           */
          abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
              address private _owner;
              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
               */
              function __Ownable_init() internal initializer {
                  __Context_init_unchained();
                  __Ownable_init_unchained();
              }
              function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal initializer {
                  _setOwner(_msgSender());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
               */
              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
               */
              modifier onlyOwner() {
                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
               *
               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
               */
              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                  _setOwner(address(0));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Can only be called by the current owner.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                  _setOwner(newOwner);
              }
              function _setOwner(address newOwner) private {
                  address oldOwner = _owner;
                  _owner = newOwner;
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
              }
              uint256[49] private __gap;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Interface for admin control
           */
          interface IAdminControl is IERC165 {
              event AdminApproved(address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              event AdminRevoked(address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              /**
               * @dev gets address of all admins
               */
              function getAdmins() external view returns (address[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev add an admin.  Can only be called by contract owner.
               */
              function approveAdmin(address admin) external;
              /**
               * @dev remove an admin.  Can only be called by contract owner.
               */
              function revokeAdmin(address admin) external;
              /**
               * @dev checks whether or not given address is an admin
               * Returns True if they are
               */
              function isAdmin(address admin) external view returns (bool);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
           *
           * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
           * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
           *
           * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
           */
          interface IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
               * to learn more about how these ids are created.
               *
               * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
              function __Context_init() internal initializer {
                  __Context_init_unchained();
              }
              function __Context_init_unchained() internal initializer {
              }
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                  return msg.data;
              }
              uint256[50] private __gap;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Library used to query support of an interface declared via {IERC165}.
           *
           * Note that these functions return the actual result of the query: they do not
           * `revert` if an interface is not supported. It is up to the caller to decide
           * what to do in these cases.
           */
          library ERC165Checker {
              // As per the EIP-165 spec, no interface should ever match 0xffffffff
              bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_INVALID = 0xffffffff;
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports the {IERC165} interface,
               */
              function supportsERC165(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // Any contract that implements ERC165 must explicitly indicate support of
                  // InterfaceId_ERC165 and explicitly indicate non-support of InterfaceId_Invalid
                  return
                      _supportsERC165Interface(account, type(IERC165).interfaceId) &&
                      !_supportsERC165Interface(account, _INTERFACE_ID_INVALID);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. Support for {IERC165} itself is queried automatically.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // query support of both ERC165 as per the spec and support of _interfaceId
                  return supportsERC165(account) && _supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns a boolean array where each value corresponds to the
               * interfaces passed in and whether they're supported or not. This allows
               * you to batch check interfaces for a contract where your expectation
               * is that some interfaces may not be supported.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function getSupportedInterfaces(address account, bytes4[] memory interfaceIds)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (bool[] memory)
              {
                  // an array of booleans corresponding to interfaceIds and whether they're supported or not
                  bool[] memory interfaceIdsSupported = new bool[](interfaceIds.length);
                  // query support of ERC165 itself
                  if (supportsERC165(account)) {
                      // query support of each interface in interfaceIds
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < interfaceIds.length; i++) {
                          interfaceIdsSupported[i] = _supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceIds[i]);
                      }
                  }
                  return interfaceIdsSupported;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports all the interfaces defined in
               * `interfaceIds`. Support for {IERC165} itself is queried automatically.
               *
               * Batch-querying can lead to gas savings by skipping repeated checks for
               * {IERC165} support.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsAllInterfaces(address account, bytes4[] memory interfaceIds) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // query support of ERC165 itself
                  if (!supportsERC165(account)) {
                      return false;
                  }
                  // query support of each interface in _interfaceIds
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < interfaceIds.length; i++) {
                      if (!_supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceIds[i])) {
                          return false;
                      }
                  }
                  // all interfaces supported
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface, does not check ERC165 support
               * @param account The address of the contract to query for support of an interface
               * @param interfaceId The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
               * @return true if the contract at account indicates support of the interface with
               * identifier interfaceId, false otherwise
               * @dev Assumes that account contains a contract that supports ERC165, otherwise
               * the behavior of this method is undefined. This precondition can be checked
               * with {supportsERC165}.
               * Interface identification is specified in ERC-165.
               */
              function _supportsERC165Interface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId) private view returns (bool) {
                  bytes memory encodedParams = abi.encodeWithSelector(IERC165.supportsInterface.selector, interfaceId);
                  (bool success, bytes memory result) = account.staticcall{gas: 30000}(encodedParams);
                  if (result.length < 32) return false;
                  return success && abi.decode(result, (bool));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
           * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
           * from ERC721 asset contracts.
           */
          interface IERC721Receiver {
              /**
               * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
               * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
               *
               * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
               * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
               *
               * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721.onERC721Received.selector`.
               */
              function onERC721Received(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external returns (bytes4);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "./libs/MarketplaceLib.sol";
          /**
           * Core Marketplace interface
           */     
          interface IMarketplaceCore {
              event MarketplaceEnabled(address requestor, bool value);
              event MarketplaceFees(address requestor, uint16 feeBPS, uint16 referrerBPS);
              event MarketplaceSellerRegistry(address requestor, address registry);
              event MarketplaceWithdraw(address requestor, address erc20, uint256 amount, address receiver);
              event MarketplaceWithdrawEscrow(address requestor, address erc20, uint256 amount);
              event MarketplaceRoyaltyEngineUpdate(address royaltyEngineV1);
              /**
               * @dev Listing structure
               *
               * @param id              - id of listing
               * @param seller          - the selling party
               * @param finalized       - Whether or not this listing has completed accepting bids/purchases
               * @param totalSold       - total number of items sold.  This IS NOT the number of sales.  Number of sales is totalSold/details.totalPerSale.
               * @param marketplaceBPS  - Marketplace fee BPS
               * @param referrerBPS     - Referrer BPS
               * @param details         - ListingDetails.  Contains listing configuration
               * @param token           - TokenDetails.  Contains the details of token being sold
               * @param receivers       - Array of ListingReceiver structs.  If provided, will distribute sales proceeds to receivers accordingly.
               * @param fees            - DeliveryFees.  Contains the delivery fee configuration for the listing
               * @param bid             - Active bid.  Only valid for INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION (1 bid)
               */
              struct Listing {
                  uint256 id;
                  address payable seller;
                  bool finalized;
                  uint24 totalSold;
                  uint16 marketplaceBPS;
                  uint16 referrerBPS;
                  MarketplaceLib.ListingDetails details;
                  MarketplaceLib.TokenDetails token;
                  MarketplaceLib.ListingReceiver[] receivers;
                  MarketplaceLib.DeliveryFees fees;
                  MarketplaceLib.Bid bid;
                  bool offersAccepted;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Offer structure
               *
               * @param offerer     - The address that made the offer
               * @param amount      - The offer amount
               * @param timestamp   - The time the offer was made
               * @param accepted    - Whether or not the offer was accepted
               */
              struct Offer {
                  address offerer;
                  uint256 amount;
                  uint48 timestamp;
                  bool accepted;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set marketplace fee
               */
              function setFees(uint16 marketplaceFeeBPS, uint16 marketplaceReferrerBPS) external;
              /**
               * @dev Set marketplace enabled
               */
              function setEnabled(bool enabled) external;
              /**
               * @dev Set marketplace seller registry
               */
              function setSellerRegistry(address registry) external;
              /**
               * @dev See RoyaltyEngineV1 location. Can only be set once
               */
              function setRoyaltyEngineV1(address royaltyEngineV1) external;
              /**
               * @dev Withdraw from treasury
               */
              function withdraw(uint256 amount, address payable receiver) external;
              /**
               * @dev Withdraw from treasury
               */
              function withdraw(address erc20, uint256 amount, address payable receiver) external;
              /**
               * @dev Withdraw from escrow
               */
              function withdrawEscrow(uint256 amount) external;
              /**
               * @dev Withdraw from escrow
               */
              function withdrawEscrow(address erc20, uint256 amount) external;
              /**
               * @dev Create listing
               */
              function createListing(MarketplaceLib.ListingDetails calldata listingDetails, MarketplaceLib.TokenDetails calldata tokenDetails, MarketplaceLib.DeliveryFees calldata deliveryFees, MarketplaceLib.ListingReceiver[] calldata listingReceivers, bool enableReferrer, bool acceptOffers, bytes calldata data) external returns (uint40);
              /**
               * @dev Modify listing
               */
              function modifyListing(uint40 listingId, uint256 initialAmount, uint48 startTime, uint48 endTime) external;
              /**
               * @dev Purchase a listed item
               */
              function purchase(uint40 listingId) external payable;
              function purchase(uint40 listingId, bytes calldata data) external payable;
              /**
               * @dev Purchase a listed item (with a referrer)
               */
              function purchase(address referrer, uint40 listingId) external payable;
              function purchase(address referrer, uint40 listingId, bytes calldata data) external payable;
              /**
               * @dev Purchase a listed item
               */
              function purchase(uint40 listingId, uint24 count) external payable;
              function purchase(uint40 listingId, uint24 count, bytes calldata data) external payable;
              /**
               * @dev Purchase a listed item (with a referrer)
               */
              function purchase(address referrer, uint40 listingId, uint24 count) external payable;
              function purchase(address referrer, uint40 listingId, uint24 count, bytes calldata data) external payable;
              /**
               * @dev Bid on a listed item
               */
              function bid(uint40 listingId, bool increase) external payable;
              function bid(uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external payable;
              /**
               * @dev Bid on a listed item (with a referrer)
               */
              function bid(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase) external payable;
              function bid(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external payable;
              /**
               * @dev Bid on a listed item
               */
              function bid(uint40 listingId, uint256 bidAmount, bool increase) external;
              function bid(uint40 listingId, uint256 bidAmount, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external;
              /**
               * @dev Bid on a listed item (with a referrer)
               */
              function bid(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint256 bidAmount, bool increase) external;
              function bid(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint256 bidAmount, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external;
              /**
               * @dev Make offer on a listed item
               */
              function offer(uint40 listingId, bool increase) external payable;
              function offer(uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external payable;
              /**
               * @dev Make offer on a listed item (with a referrer)
               */
              function offer(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase) external payable;
              function offer(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external payable;
              /**
               * @dev Make offer on a listed item
               */
              function offer(uint40 listingId, uint256 offerAmount, bool increase) external;
              function offer(uint40 listingId, uint256 offerAmount, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external;
              /**
               * @dev Make offer on a listed item (with a referrer)
               */
              function offer(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint256 offerAmount, bool increase) external;
              function offer(address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, uint256 offerAmount, bool increase, bytes calldata data) external;
              /**
               * @dev Rescind an offer on a listed item
               */
              function rescind(uint40 listingId) external;
              function rescind(uint40[] calldata listingIds) external;
              function rescind(uint40 listingId, address[] calldata offerAddresses) external;
              /**
               * @dev Accept offer(s) on a listed item
               */
              function accept(uint40 listingId, address[] calldata addresses, uint256[] calldata amounts, uint256 maxAmount) external;
              /**
               * @dev Collect proceeds of sale.  Only valid for non-lazy auctions where the asset
               * is in escrow
               */
              function collect(uint40 listingId) external;
              /**
               * @dev Finalize a listed item (post-purchase)
               */
              function finalize(uint40 listingId) external payable;
              
              /**
               * @dev Cancel listing
               */
              function cancel(uint40 listingId, uint16 holdbackBPS) external;
              
              /**
               * @dev Get listing details
               */
              function getListing(uint40 listingId) external view returns(Listing memory);
              /**
               * @dev Get the listing's current price
               */
              function getListingCurrentPrice(uint40 listingId) external view returns(uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Get the listing's deliver fee
               */
              function getListingDeliverFee(uint40 listingId, uint256 price) external view returns(uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Get the total listing price for multiple items
               */
              function getListingTotalPrice(uint40 listingId, uint24 count) external view returns(uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Returns bids of a listing. No ordering guarantees
               */
              function getBids(uint40 listingId) external view returns(MarketplaceLib.Bid[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev Returns offers of a listing. No ordering guarantees
               */
              function getOffers(uint40 listingId) external view returns(Offer[] memory);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          interface IMarketplaceSellerRegistry is IERC165 {
              // Events
              event SellerAdded(address requestor, address seller);
              event SellerRemoved(address requestor, address seller);
              /**
               *  @dev Check if seller is authorized
               *
               *  @param seller         Address of seller
               *  @param data           Additional data needed to verify
               */
              function isAuthorized(address seller, bytes calldata data) external view returns(bool);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165Checker.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
          import "@manifoldxyz/libraries-solidity/contracts/access/IAdminControl.sol";
          import "../IIdentityVerifier.sol";
          import "../ILazyDelivery.sol";
          import "../IPriceEngine.sol";
          import "./TokenLib.sol";
          /**
           * Interface for Ownable contracts
           */
          interface IOwnable {
              function owner() external view returns(address);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Marketplace libraries
           */
          library MarketplaceLib {
              using AddressUpgradeable for address;
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              // Events
              event CreateListing(uint40 indexed listingId, uint16 marketplaceBPS, uint16 referrerBPS, uint8 listingType, uint24 totalAvailable, uint24 totalPerSale, uint48 startTime, uint48 endTime, uint256 initialAmount, uint16 extensionInterval, uint16 minIncrementBPS, address erc20, address identityVerifier);
              event CreateListingTokenDetails(uint40 indexed listingId, uint256 id, address address_, uint8 spec, bool lazy);
              event CreateListingFees(uint40 indexed listingId, uint16 deliverBPS, uint240 deliverFixed);
              event PurchaseEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address referrer, address buyer, uint24 count, uint256 amount);
              event BidEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address referrer, address bidder, uint256 amount);
              event OfferEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address referrer, address oferrer, uint256 amount);
              event RescindOfferEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address oferrer, uint256 amount);
              event AcceptOfferEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address oferrer, uint256 amount);
              event ModifyListing(uint40 indexed listingId, uint256 initialAmount, uint48 startTime, uint48 endTime);
              event CancelListing(uint40 indexed listingId, address requestor, uint16 holdbackBPS);
              event FinalizeListing(uint40 indexed listingId);
              // Listing types
              enum ListingType {
                  INVALID,
                  INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION,
                  FIXED_PRICE,
                  DYNAMIC_PRICE,
                  OFFERS_ONLY
              }
              /**
               * @dev Listing structure
               *
               * @param seller          - the selling party
               * @param flags           - bit flag (hasBid, finalized, tokenCreator).  See FLAG_MASK_*
               * @param totalSold       - total number of items sold.  This IS NOT the number of sales.  Number of sales is totalSold/details.totalPerSale.
               * @param marketplaceBPS  - Marketplace fee BPS
               * @param referrerBPS     - Fee BPS for referrer if there is one
               * @param details         - ListingDetails.  Contains listing configuration
               * @param token           - TokenDetails.  Contains the details of token being sold
               * @param receivers       - Array of ListingReceiver structs.  If provided, will distribute sales proceeds to receivers accordingly.
               * @param bid             - Active bid.  Only valid for INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION (1 bid)
               * @param fees            - DeliveryFees.  Contains the delivery fee configuration for the listing
               */
              struct Listing {
                  address payable seller;
                  uint8 flags;
                  uint24 totalSold;
                  uint16 marketplaceBPS;
                  uint16 referrerBPS;
                  ListingDetails details;
                  TokenDetails token;
                  ListingReceiver[] receivers;
                  Bid bid;
                  DeliveryFees fees;
              }
              uint8 internal constant FLAG_MASK_HAS_BID = 0x1;
              uint8 internal constant FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED = 0x2;
              uint8 internal constant FLAG_MASK_TOKEN_CREATOR = 0x4;
              uint8 internal constant FLAG_MASK_ACCEPT_OFFERS = 0x8;
              /**
               * @dev Listing details structure
               *
               * @param initialAmount     - The initial amount of the listing. For auctions, it represents the reserve price.  For DYNAMIC_PRICE listings, it must be 0.
               * @param type_             - Listing type
               * @param totalAvailable    - Total number of tokens available.  Must be divisible by totalPerSale. For INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION, totalAvailable must equal totalPerSale
               * @param totalPerSale      - Number of tokens the buyer will get per purchase.  Must be 1 if it is a lazy token
               * @param extensionInterval - Only valid for *_AUCTION types. Indicates how long an auction will extend if a bid is made within the last <extensionInterval> seconds of the auction.
               * @param minIncrementBPS   - Only valid for *_AUCTION types. Indicates the minimum bid increase required
               * @param erc20             - If not 0x0, it indicates the erc20 token accepted for this sale
               * @param identityVerifier  - If not 0x0, it indicates the buyers should be verified before any bid or purchase
               * @param startTime         - The start time of the sale.  If set to 0, startTime will be set to the first bid/purchase.
               * @param endTime           - The end time of the sale.  If startTime is 0, represents the duration of the listing upon first bid/purchase.
               */
              struct ListingDetails {
                  uint256 initialAmount;
                  ListingType type_;
                  uint24 totalAvailable;
                  uint24 totalPerSale;
                  uint16 extensionInterval;
                  uint16 minIncrementBPS;
                  address erc20;
                  address identityVerifier;
                  uint48 startTime;
                  uint48 endTime;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Token detail structure
               *
               * @param address_  - The contract address of the token
               * @param id        - The token id (or for a lazy asset, the asset id)
               * @param spec      - The spec of the token.  If it's a lazy token, it must be blank.
               * @param lazy      - True if token is to be lazy minted, false otherwise.  If lazy, the contract address must support ILazyDelivery
               */
              struct TokenDetails {
                  uint256 id;
                  address address_;
                  TokenLib.Spec spec;
                  bool lazy;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Fee configuration for listing
               *
               * @param deliverBPS         - Additional fee needed to deliver the token (BPS)
               * @param deliverFixed       - Additional fee needed to deliver the token (fixed)
               */
              struct DeliveryFees {
                  uint16 deliverBPS;
                  uint240 deliverFixed;
              }
              /**
               * Listing receiver.  The array of listing receivers must add up to 10000 BPS if provided.
               */
              struct ListingReceiver {
                  address payable receiver;
                  uint16 receiverBPS;
              }
              /**
               * Represents an active bid
               *
               * @param amount       - The bid amount
               * @param bidder       - The bidder
               * @param delivered    - Whether or not the token has been delivered.
               * @param settled      - Whether or not the seller has been paid
               * @param refunded     - Whether or not the bid has been refunded
               * @param timestamp    - Timestamp of bid
               * @param referrer     - The referrer
               */
              struct Bid {
                  uint256 amount;
                  address payable bidder;
                  bool delivered;
                  bool settled;
                  bool refunded;
                  uint48 timestamp;
                  address payable referrer;
              }
              /**
               * Represents an active offer
               *
               * @param amount        - The offer amount
               * @param timestamp     - Timestamp of offer
               * @param accepted      - Whether or not the offer was accepted (seller was paid)
               * @param referrer      - The referrer
               * @param erc20         - Currently unused.
               *                        Offers can only be made on the listing currency
               */
              struct Offer {
                  uint200 amount;
                  uint48 timestamp;
                  bool accepted;
                  address payable referrer;
                  address erc20;
              }
              /**
               * Construct a marketplace listing
               */
              function constructListing(address seller, uint40 listingId, Listing storage listing, ListingDetails calldata listingDetails, TokenDetails calldata tokenDetails, DeliveryFees calldata deliveryFees, ListingReceiver[] calldata listingReceivers, bool acceptOffers, bool intake) public {
                  require(tokenDetails.address_.isContract(), "Token address must be a contract");
                  require(listingDetails.endTime > listingDetails.startTime, "End time must be after start time");
                  require(listingDetails.startTime == 0 || listingDetails.startTime > block.timestamp, "Start and end time cannot occur in the past");
                  require(listingDetails.totalAvailable % listingDetails.totalPerSale == 0, "Invalid token config");
                  require(!acceptOffers || listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION, "Type cannot accept offers");
                  
                  if (listingDetails.identityVerifier != address(0)) {
                      require(ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(listingDetails.identityVerifier, type(IIdentityVerifier).interfaceId), "Misconfigured verifier");
                  }
                  
                  if (listingReceivers.length > 0) {
                      uint256 totalBPS;
                      for (uint i; i < listingReceivers.length;) {
                          listing.receivers.push(listingReceivers[i]);
                          totalBPS += listingReceivers[i].receiverBPS;
                          unchecked { ++i; }
                      }
                      require(totalBPS == 10000, "Invalid receiver config");
                  }
                  if (listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION) {
                      require(listingDetails.totalAvailable == listingDetails.totalPerSale, "Invalid token config");
                  } else if (listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE) {
                      require(tokenDetails.lazy && listingDetails.initialAmount == 0, "Invalid listing config");
                      require(ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(tokenDetails.address_, type(IPriceEngine).interfaceId), "Lazy delivered dynamic price items requires token address to implement IPriceEngine");
                  } else if (listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.OFFERS_ONLY) {
                      require(listingDetails.initialAmount == 0 && listingDetails.startTime > block.timestamp, "Invalid listing config");
                  }
                  // Purchase types        
                  if (isPurchase(listingDetails.type_) || isOffer(listingDetails.type_)) {
                      require(deliveryFees.deliverBPS == 0 && deliveryFees.deliverFixed == 0 && listingDetails.extensionInterval == 0 && listingDetails.minIncrementBPS == 0, "Invalid listing config");
                  }
                  if (tokenDetails.lazy) {
                      require(listingDetails.totalPerSale == 1, "Invalid token config");
                      require(ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(tokenDetails.address_, type(ILazyDelivery).interfaceId), "Lazy delivery requires token address to implement ILazyDelivery");
                  } else {
                      require(listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION || listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.FIXED_PRICE, "Invalid type");
                      if (intake) {
                          _intakeToken(tokenDetails.spec, tokenDetails.address_, tokenDetails.id, listingDetails.totalAvailable, seller);
                      }
                  }
                  // Set Listing Data
                  listing.seller = payable(seller);
                  listing.details = listingDetails;
                  listing.token = tokenDetails;
                  listing.fees = deliveryFees;
                  // Token ownership check
                  if (ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(tokenDetails.address_, type(IAdminControl).interfaceId)
                          && IAdminControl(tokenDetails.address_).isAdmin(seller)) {
                      listing.flags |= FLAG_MASK_TOKEN_CREATOR;
                  } else {
                      try IOwnable(tokenDetails.address_).owner() returns (address owner) {
                          if (owner == seller) listing.flags |= FLAG_MASK_TOKEN_CREATOR;
                      } catch {}
                  }
                  
                  if (acceptOffers) {
                      listing.flags |= FLAG_MASK_ACCEPT_OFFERS;
                  }
                  
                  _emitCreateListing(listingId, listing);
              }
              function _emitCreateListing(uint40 listingId, Listing storage listing) private {
                  emit CreateListing(listingId, listing.marketplaceBPS, listing.referrerBPS, uint8(listing.details.type_), listing.details.totalAvailable, listing.details.totalPerSale, listing.details.startTime, listing.details.endTime, listing.details.initialAmount, listing.details.extensionInterval, listing.details.minIncrementBPS, listing.details.erc20, listing.details.identityVerifier);
                  emit CreateListingTokenDetails(listingId, listing.token.id, listing.token.address_, uint8(listing.token.spec), listing.token.lazy);
                  if (listing.fees.deliverBPS > 0 || listing.fees.deliverFixed > 0) {
                      emit CreateListingFees(listingId, listing.fees.deliverBPS, listing.fees.deliverFixed);
                  }
              }
              function _intakeToken(TokenLib.Spec tokenSpec, address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint256 tokensToTransfer, address from) private {
                  if (tokenSpec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC721) {
                      require(tokensToTransfer == 1, "ERC721 invalid number of tokens to transfer");
                      TokenLib._erc721Transfer(tokenAddress, tokenId, from, address(this));
                  } else if (tokenSpec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC1155) {
                      TokenLib._erc1155Transfer(tokenAddress, tokenId, tokensToTransfer, from, address(this));
                  } else {
                      revert("Unsupported token spec");
                  }
              }
              function isAuction(ListingType type_) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return (type_ == ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION);
              }
              function isPurchase(ListingType type_) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return (type_ == ListingType.FIXED_PRICE || type_ == ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE);
              }
              function isOffer(ListingType type_) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return (type_ == ListingType.OFFERS_ONLY);
              }
              function canOffer(ListingType type_, uint8 listingFlags) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  // Can only make an offer if:
                  // 1. Listing is an OFFERS_ONLY type
                  // 2. Listing is an INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION that has offers enabled and no bids
                  return (isOffer(type_) ||
                      (
                          isAuction(type_) &&
                          (listingFlags & FLAG_MASK_ACCEPT_OFFERS) != 0 &&
                          !hasBid(listingFlags)
                      ));
              }
              function hasBid(uint8 listingFlags) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return listingFlags & FLAG_MASK_HAS_BID != 0;
              }
              function isFinalized(uint8 listingFlags) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return listingFlags & FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED != 0;
              }
              function sellerIsTokenCreator(uint8 listingFlags) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return listingFlags & FLAG_MASK_TOKEN_CREATOR != 0;
              }
              function modifyListing(uint40 listingId, Listing storage listing, uint256 initialAmount, uint48 startTime, uint48 endTime) public {
                  require(listing.seller == msg.sender, "Permission denied");
                  require(endTime > startTime, "End time must be after start time");
                  require(startTime == 0 || (startTime == listing.details.startTime && endTime > block.timestamp) || startTime > block.timestamp, "Start and end time cannot occur in the past");
                  require(!isFinalized(listing.flags) && (
                          (!isAuction(listing.details.type_) && listing.totalSold == 0) ||
                          (isAuction(listing.details.type_) && listing.bid.amount == 0)
                      ), "Cannot modify listing that has already started or completed");
                  require(listing.details.type_ != ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE || initialAmount == 0, "Invalid listing config");
                  listing.details.initialAmount = initialAmount;
                  listing.details.startTime = startTime;
                  listing.details.endTime = endTime;
                  emit ModifyListing(listingId, initialAmount, startTime, endTime);
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@manifoldxyz/royalty-registry-solidity/contracts/IRoyaltyEngineV1.sol";
          import "../IIdentityVerifier.sol";
          import "../ILazyDelivery.sol";
          import "../IPriceEngine.sol";
          import "./MarketplaceLib.sol";
          import "./TokenLib.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Marketplace settlement logic
           */
          library SettlementLib {
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              event Escrow(address indexed receiver, address erc20, uint256 amount);
              /**
               * Purchase logic
               */
              function performPurchase(address royaltyEngineV1, address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint24 count, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected, bytes memory data) public {
                  require(MarketplaceLib.isPurchase(listing.details.type_), "Not available to purchase");
                  require(listing.details.startTime <= block.timestamp, "Listing has not started");
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0, "Listing is expired");
                  uint24 initialTotalSold = listing.totalSold;
                  listing.totalSold += count*listing.details.totalPerSale;
                  require(listing.totalSold <= listing.details.totalAvailable, "Not enough left");
                  // If startTime is 0, start on first purchase
                  if (listing.details.startTime == 0) {
                      listing.details.startTime = uint48(block.timestamp);
                      listing.details.endTime += uint48(block.timestamp);
                  }
                  uint256 totalPrice = _computeTotalPrice(listing, initialTotalSold, count);
                  if (listing.details.erc20 == address(0)) {
                    if (listing.details.type_ == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE) {
                        // For dynamic price auctions, price may have changed so allow for a mismatch of funds sent
                        receiveTokens(listing, msg.sender, totalPrice, true, false);
                    } else {
                        receiveTokens(listing, msg.sender, totalPrice, false, true);
                    }
                  } else {
                    require(msg.value == 0, "Invalid amount");
                  }
                  
                  // Identity verifier check
                  if (listing.details.identityVerifier != address(0)) {
                      require(IIdentityVerifier(listing.details.identityVerifier).verify(listingId, msg.sender, listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, count, totalPrice, listing.details.erc20, data), "Permission denied");
                  }
                  if (listing.token.lazy) {
                      // Lazy delivered
                      deliverTokenLazy(listingId, listing, msg.sender, count, totalPrice, 0);
                  } else {
                      // Single item
                      deliverToken(listing, msg.sender, count, totalPrice, false);
                  }
                  // Automatically finalize listing if all sold
                  if (listing.details.totalAvailable == listing.totalSold) {
                      listing.flags |= MarketplaceLib.FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED;
                  }
                  // Pay seller
                  if (listing.details.erc20 == address(0)) {
                    _paySeller(royaltyEngineV1, listing, address(this), totalPrice, referrer, feesCollected);
                  } else {
                    _paySeller(royaltyEngineV1, listing, msg.sender, totalPrice, referrer, feesCollected);
                  }
                  
                  emit MarketplaceLib.PurchaseEvent(listingId, referrer, msg.sender, count, totalPrice);
              }
              /**
               * Bid logic
               */
              function _preBidCheck(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 bidAmount, bytes memory data) private {
                  require(MarketplaceLib.isAuction(listing.details.type_), "Not available to bid");
                  require(listing.details.startTime <= block.timestamp, "Listing has not started");
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0, "Listing is expired");
                  // If startTime is 0, start on first purchase
                  if (listing.details.startTime == 0) {
                      listing.details.startTime = uint48(block.timestamp);
                      listing.details.endTime += uint48(block.timestamp);
                  }
                  // Identity verifier check
                  if (listing.details.identityVerifier != address(0)) {
                      require(IIdentityVerifier(listing.details.identityVerifier).verify(listingId, msg.sender, listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, 1, bidAmount, listing.details.erc20, data), "Permission denied");
                  }
              }
              function _postBidExtension(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing) private {
                  if (listing.details.extensionInterval > 0 && listing.details.endTime <= (block.timestamp + listing.details.extensionInterval)) {
                       // Extend auction time if necessary
                       listing.details.endTime = uint48(block.timestamp) + listing.details.extensionInterval;
                  }    
              }
              function performBid(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 bidAmount, address payable referrer, bool increase, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow, bytes memory data) public {
                  // Basic auction
                  _preBidCheck(listingId, listing, bidAmount, data);
                  address payable bidder = payable(msg.sender);
                  MarketplaceLib.Bid storage currentBid = listing.bid;
                  if (MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags)) {
                      if (currentBid.bidder == bidder) {
                          // Bidder is the current high bidder
                          require(bidAmount > 0 && increase, "Existing bid");
                          receiveTokens(listing, bidder, bidAmount, false, true);
                          bidAmount += currentBid.amount;
                      } else {
                          // Bidder is not the current high bidder
                          // Check minimum bid requirements
                          require(bidAmount >= computeMinBid(listing.details.initialAmount, currentBid.amount, listing.details.minIncrementBPS), "Minimum bid not met");
                          receiveTokens(listing, bidder, bidAmount, false, true);
                          // Refund bid amount
                          refundTokens(listing.details.erc20, currentBid.bidder, currentBid.amount, escrow);
                      }
                  } else {
                      // Check minimum bid requirements
                      require(bidAmount >= listing.details.initialAmount, "Invalid bid amount");
                      // Set has bid flag first to prevent re-entrancy
                      listing.flags |= MarketplaceLib.FLAG_MASK_HAS_BID;
                      receiveTokens(listing, bidder, bidAmount, false, true);
                  }
                  // Update referrer if necessary
                  if (currentBid.referrer != referrer && listing.referrerBPS > 0) currentBid.referrer = referrer;
                  // Update bidder if necessary
                  if (currentBid.bidder != bidder) currentBid.bidder = bidder;
                  // Update amount and timestamp
                  currentBid.amount = bidAmount;
                  currentBid.timestamp = uint48(block.timestamp);
                  emit MarketplaceLib.BidEvent(listingId, referrer, bidder, bidAmount);
                  _postBidExtension(listing);
              }
              /**
               * Offer logic
               */
              function makeOffer(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 offerAmount, address payable referrer, mapping (address => MarketplaceLib.Offer) storage offers, EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage offerAddresses, bool increase, bytes memory data) public {
                  require(MarketplaceLib.canOffer(listing.details.type_, listing.flags), "Cannot make offer");
                  require(offerAmount <= 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
                  require(listing.details.startTime <= block.timestamp, "Listing has not started");
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0, "Listing is expired");
                  // Identity verifier check
                  if (listing.details.identityVerifier != address(0)) {
                      require(IIdentityVerifier(listing.details.identityVerifier).verify(listingId, msg.sender, listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, 1, offerAmount, listing.details.erc20, data), "Permission denied");
                  }
                  receiveTokens(listing, payable(msg.sender), offerAmount, false, true);
                  MarketplaceLib.Offer storage currentOffer = offers[msg.sender];
                  currentOffer.timestamp = uint48(block.timestamp);
                  if (offerAddresses.contains(msg.sender)) {
                      // Has existing offer, increase offer
                      require(increase, "Existing offer");
                      currentOffer.amount += uint200(offerAmount);
                  } else {
                      offerAddresses.add(msg.sender);
                      currentOffer.amount = uint200(offerAmount);
                      currentOffer.referrer = referrer;
                  }
                  emit MarketplaceLib.OfferEvent(listingId, referrer, msg.sender, currentOffer.amount);
              }
              function rescindOffer(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address offerAddress, mapping (address => MarketplaceLib.Offer) storage offers, EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage offerAddresses) public {
                  require(offerAddresses.contains(offerAddress), "No offers found");
                  MarketplaceLib.Offer storage currentOffer = offers[offerAddress];
                  require(!currentOffer.accepted, "Offer already accepted");
                  uint256 offerAmount = currentOffer.amount;
                  // Remove offers first to prevent re-entrancy
                  offerAddresses.remove(offerAddress);
                  delete offers[offerAddress];
                  refundTokens(listing.details.erc20, payable(offerAddress), offerAmount);
                  emit MarketplaceLib.RescindOfferEvent(listingId, offerAddress, offerAmount);
              }
              /**
               * Deliver tokens
               */
              function deliverToken(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address to, uint24 count, uint256 payableAmount, bool reverse) public {
                  // Check listing deliver fees if applicable
                  if (payableAmount > 0 && (listing.fees.deliverBPS > 0 || listing.fees.deliverFixed > 0)) {
                      uint256 deliveryFee = computeDeliverFee(listing, payableAmount);
                      receiveTokens(listing, msg.sender, deliveryFee, false, true);
                      // Pay out
                      distributeProceeds(listing, address(this), deliveryFee);
                  }
                  
                  if (listing.token.spec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC721) {
                      require(count == 1, "Invalid amount");
                      TokenLib._erc721Transfer(listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, address(this), to);
                  } else if (listing.token.spec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC1155) {
                      if (!reverse) {
                          TokenLib._erc1155Transfer(listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, listing.details.totalPerSale*count, address(this), to);
                      } else if (listing.details.totalAvailable > listing.totalSold) {
                          require(count == 1, "Invalid amount");
                          TokenLib._erc1155Transfer(listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, listing.details.totalAvailable-listing.totalSold, address(this), to);
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert("Unsupported token spec");
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Deliver lazy tokens
               */
              function deliverTokenLazy(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address to, uint24 count, uint256 payableAmount, uint256 index) public {
                  // Check listing deliver fees if applicable
                  if (payableAmount > 0 && (listing.fees.deliverBPS > 0 || listing.fees.deliverFixed > 0)) {
                      // Receive tokens for fees
                      uint256 deliveryFee = computeDeliverFee(listing, payableAmount);
                      receiveTokens(listing, msg.sender, deliveryFee, false, true);
                      // Pay out
                      distributeProceeds(listing, address(this), deliveryFee);
                  }
                  // Call deliver (which can mint)
                  ILazyDelivery(listing.token.address_).deliver(listingId, to, listing.token.id, count, payableAmount, listing.details.erc20, index);
              }
              /**
               * Distribute proceeds
               */
              function distributeProceeds(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address source, uint256 amount) public {
                  if (listing.receivers.length > 0) {
                      uint256 totalSent;
                      uint256 receiverIndex;
                      for (receiverIndex; receiverIndex < listing.receivers.length-1;) {
                          uint256 receiverAmount = amount*listing.receivers[receiverIndex].receiverBPS/10000;
                          sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, listing.receivers[receiverIndex].receiver, receiverAmount);
                          totalSent += receiverAmount;
                          unchecked { ++receiverIndex; }
                      }
                      require(totalSent < amount, "Settlement error");
                      sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, listing.receivers[receiverIndex].receiver, amount-totalSent);
                  } else {
                      sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, listing.seller, amount);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Receive tokens.  Returns amount received.
               */
              function receiveTokens(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address source, uint256 amount, bool refundExcess, bool strict) public {
                  if (source == address(this)) return;
                  if (listing.details.erc20 == address(0)) {
                      if (strict) {
                          require(msg.value == amount, msg.value < amount ? "Insufficient funds" : "Invalid amount");
                      } else {
                          if (msg.value < amount) {
                             revert("Insufficient funds");
                          } else if (msg.value > amount && refundExcess) {
                              // Refund excess
                             (bool success, ) = payable(source).call{value:msg.value-amount}("");
                             require(success, "Token send failure");
                          }
                      }
                  } else {
                      require(msg.value == 0, "Invalid amount");
                      require(IERC20(listing.details.erc20).transferFrom(source, address(this), amount), "Insufficient funds");
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Send proceeds to receiver
               */
              function sendTokens(address erc20, address source, address payable to, uint256 amount) public {
                  require(source != to, "Invalid send request");
                  if (erc20 == address(0)) {
                      (bool success,) = to.call{value:amount}("");
                      require(success, "Token send failure");
                  } else {
                      if (source == address(this)) {
                          require(IERC20(erc20).transfer(to, amount), "Insufficient funds");
                      } else {
                          require(IERC20(erc20).transferFrom(source, to, amount), "Insufficient funds");
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Refund tokens
               */
              function refundTokens(address erc20, address payable to, uint256 amount, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow) public {
                  if (erc20 == address(0)) {
                      // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                      (bool success, ) = to.call{value:amount, gas:20000}("");
                      if (!success) {
                          escrow[to][erc20] += amount;
                          emit Escrow(to, erc20, amount);
                      }
                  } else {
                      try IERC20(erc20).transfer(to, amount) {
                      } catch {
                          escrow[to][erc20] += amount;
                          emit Escrow(to, erc20, amount);
                      }
                  }
              }
              function refundTokens(address erc20, address payable to, uint256 amount) public {
                  if (erc20 == address(0)) {
                      // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                      (bool success, ) = to.call{value:amount}("");
                      require(success);
                  } else {
                      IERC20(erc20).transfer(to, amount);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Compute deliver fee
               */
              function computeDeliverFee(MarketplaceLib.Listing memory listing, uint256 price) public pure returns(uint256) {
                  return price*listing.fees.deliverBPS/10000 + listing.fees.deliverFixed;
              }
              /**
               * Compute current listing price
               */
              function computeListingPrice(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing) public view returns(uint256 currentPrice) {
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0 || !MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags), "Listing is expired");
                  currentPrice = listing.details.initialAmount;
                  if (listing.details.type_ == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE) {
                      currentPrice = IPriceEngine(listing.token.address_).price(listing.token.id, listing.totalSold, 1);
                  } else {
                      if (MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags)) {
                          if (listing.details.type_ == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION) {
                              currentPrice = computeMinBid(listing.details.initialAmount, listing.bid.amount, listing.details.minIncrementBPS);
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  return currentPrice;
              }
              /**
               * Compute total price for a <COUNT> of items to buy
               */
              function computeTotalPrice(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint24 count) public view returns(uint256) {
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0 || !MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags), "Listing is expired");
                  return _computeTotalPrice(listing, listing.totalSold, count);
              }
              function _computeTotalPrice(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint24 totalSold, uint24 count) private view returns(uint256) {
                  if (listing.details.type_ != MarketplaceLib.ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE) {
                      return listing.details.initialAmount*count;
                  } else {
                      return IPriceEngine(listing.token.address_).price(listing.token.id, totalSold, count);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Get the min bid
               */
              function computeMinBid(uint256 baseAmount, uint256 currentAmount, uint16 minIncrementBPS) pure public returns (uint256) {
                  if (currentAmount == 0) {
                      return baseAmount;
                  }
                  if (minIncrementBPS == 0) {
                     return currentAmount+1;
                  }
                  uint256 incrementAmount = currentAmount*minIncrementBPS/10000;
                  if (incrementAmount == 0) incrementAmount = 1;
                  return currentAmount + incrementAmount;
              }
              /**
               * Helper to settle bid, which pays seller
               */
              function settleBid(address royaltyEngineV1, MarketplaceLib.Bid storage bid, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected) public {
                  settleBid(royaltyEngineV1, bid, listing, 0, feesCollected);
              }
              function settleBid(address royaltyEngineV1, MarketplaceLib.Bid storage bid, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 refundAmount, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected) public {
                  require(!bid.refunded, "Bid has been refunded");
                  if (!bid.settled) {
                      // Set to settled first to prevent re-entrancy
                      bid.settled = true;
                      _paySeller(royaltyEngineV1, listing, address(this), bid.amount-refundAmount, bid.referrer, feesCollected);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Refund bid
               */
              function refundBid(MarketplaceLib.Bid storage bid, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 holdbackBPS, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow) public {
                  require(!bid.settled, "Cannot refund, already settled");
                  if (!bid.refunded) {
                      // Set to refunded first to prevent re-entrancy
                      bid.refunded = true;
                      _refundBid(bid.bidder, bid.amount, listing, holdbackBPS, escrow);
                  }
              }
              function _refundBid(address payable bidder, uint256 amount, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 holdbackBPS, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow) private {
                  uint256 refundAmount = amount;
                  // Refund amount (less holdback)
                  if (holdbackBPS > 0) {
                      uint256 holdbackAmount = refundAmount*holdbackBPS/10000;
                      refundAmount -= holdbackAmount;
                      // Distribute holdback
                      distributeProceeds(listing, address(this), holdbackAmount);
                  }
                  // Refund bidder
                  refundTokens(listing.details.erc20, bidder, refundAmount, escrow);
              }
              /**
               * Helper to settle offer, which pays seller
               */
              function settleOffer(address royaltyEngineV1, uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, MarketplaceLib.Offer storage offer, address payable offerAddress, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected, uint256 maxAmount, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow) public {
                  require(!offer.accepted, "Already settled");
                  // Set to accepted first to prevent re-entrancy
                  offer.accepted = true;
                  uint256 offerAmount = offer.amount;
                  if (maxAmount > 0 && maxAmount < offerAmount) {
                      // Refund the difference
                      refundTokens(listing.details.erc20, offerAddress, offerAmount-maxAmount, escrow);
                      // Set offerAmount to the max amount
                      offerAmount = maxAmount;
                  }
                  _paySeller(royaltyEngineV1, listing, address(this), offerAmount, offer.referrer, feesCollected);
                  emit MarketplaceLib.AcceptOfferEvent(listingId, offerAddress, offerAmount);
              }
              /**
               * Helper to pay seller given amount
               */
              function _paySeller(address royaltyEngineV1, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address source, uint256 amount, address payable referrer, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected) private {
                  uint256 sellerAmount = amount;
                  if (listing.marketplaceBPS > 0) {
                      uint256 marketplaceAmount = amount*listing.marketplaceBPS/10000;
                      sellerAmount -= marketplaceAmount;
                      receiveTokens(listing, source, marketplaceAmount, false, false);
                      feesCollected[listing.details.erc20] += marketplaceAmount;
                  }
                  if (listing.referrerBPS > 0 && referrer != address(0)) {
                      uint256 referrerAmount = amount*listing.referrerBPS/10000;
                      sellerAmount -= referrerAmount;
                      sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, referrer, referrerAmount);
                  }
                  if (!MarketplaceLib.sellerIsTokenCreator(listing.flags) && !listing.token.lazy) {
                      // Handle royalties if not listed by token creator and not a lazy mint (lazy mints don't have royalties)
                      try IRoyaltyEngineV1(royaltyEngineV1).getRoyalty(listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, amount) returns (address payable[] memory recipients, uint256[] memory amounts) {
                          // Only pay royalties if properly configured
                          if (recipients.length > 1 || (recipients.length == 1 && recipients[0] != listing.seller && recipients[0] != address(0))) {
                              for (uint i; i < recipients.length;) {
                                  if (recipients[i] != address(0) && amounts[i] > 0) {
                                      sellerAmount -= amounts[i];
                                      sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, recipients[i], amounts[i]);
                                  }
                                  unchecked { ++i; }
                              }
                          }
                      } catch {}
                  }
                  distributeProceeds(listing, source, sellerAmount);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Token specs and functions
           */
          library TokenLib {
              // Spec types
              enum Spec {
                  NONE,
                  ERC721,
                  ERC1155
              }
              function _erc721Transfer(address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, address from, address to) internal {
                  // Transfer token
                  IERC721(tokenAddress).transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
              }
              function _erc1155Transfer(address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint256 value, address from, address to) internal {
                  // Transfer token
                  IERC1155(tokenAddress).safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, value, "");
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
           */
          interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
               */
              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
               */
              function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               */
              function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
              /**
               * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
               * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
               * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
               *
               * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               */
              function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
              /**
               * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
               * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
               *
               * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
               *
               * See {setApprovalForAll}
               */
              function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library AddressUpgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  assembly {
                      size := extcodesize(account)
                  }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
               * revert reason using the provided one.
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function verifyCallResult(
                  bool success,
                  bytes memory returndata,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          interface IIdentityVerifier is IERC165 {
              /**
               *  @dev Verify that the buyer can purchase/bid
               *
               *  @param listingId      The listingId associated with this verification
               *  @param identity       The identity to verify
               *  @param tokenAddress   The tokenAddress associated with this verification
               *  @param tokenId        The tokenId associated with this verification
               *  @param requestCount   The number of items being requested to purchase/bid
               *  @param requestAmount  The amount being requested
               *  @param requestERC20   The erc20 token address of the amount (0x0 if ETH)
               *  @param data           Additional data needed to verify
               *
               */
              function verify(uint40 listingId, address identity, address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint24 requestCount, uint256 requestAmount, address requestERC20, bytes calldata data) external returns (bool);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          interface ILazyDelivery is IERC165 {
              /**
               *  @dev Deliver an asset and deliver to the specified party
               *  When implementing this interface, please ensure you restrict access.
               *  If using LazyDeliver.sol, you can use authorizedDelivererRequired modifier to restrict access. 
               *  Delivery can be for an existing asset or newly minted assets.
               * 
               *  @param listingId      The listingId associated with this delivery.  Useful for permissioning.
               *  @param to             The address to deliver the asset to
               *  @param assetId        The assetId to deliver
               *  @param payableCount   The number of assets to deliver
               *  @param payableAmount  The amount seller will receive upon delivery of asset
               *  @param payableERC20   The erc20 token address of the amount (0x0 if ETH)
               *  @param index          (Optional): Index value for certain sales methods
               *
               *  Suggestion: If determining a refund amount based on total sales data, do not enable this function
               *              until the sales data is finalized and recorded in contract
               *
               *  Exploit Prevention for dynamic/random assignment
               *  1. Ensure attributes are not assigned until AFTER underlying mint if using _safeMint.
               *     This is to ensure a receiver cannot check attribute values on receive and revert transaction.
               *     However, even if this is the case, the recipient can wrap its mint in a contract that checks 
               *     post mint completion and reverts if unsuccessful.
               *  2. Ensure that "to" is not a contract address. This prevents a contract from doing the lazy 
               *     mint, which could exploit random assignment by reverting if they do not receive the desired
               *     item post mint.
               */
              function deliver(uint40 listingId, address to, uint256 assetId, uint24 payableCount, uint256 payableAmount, address payableERC20, uint256 index) external;
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          interface IPriceEngine is IERC165 {
              /**
               *  @dev Determine price of an asset given the number
               *  already minted.
               */
              function price(uint256 assetId, uint256 alreadyMinted, uint24 count) view external returns (uint256);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
               */
              event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
               * transfers.
               */
              event TransferBatch(
                  address indexed operator,
                  address indexed from,
                  address indexed to,
                  uint256[] ids,
                  uint256[] values
              );
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
               * `approved`.
               */
              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
               *
               * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
               * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
               */
              event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
               */
              function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
                  external
                  view
                  returns (uint256[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
               *
               * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
               *
               * See {setApprovalForAll}.
               */
              function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] calldata ids,
                  uint256[] calldata amounts,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
           */
          interface IERC20 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
               */
              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
               * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
               * zero by default.
               *
               * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
               */
              function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
               * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
               * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
               * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
               * desired value afterwards:
               * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
               * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
               * allowance.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address sender,
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 amount
              ) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
               * another (`to`).
               *
               * Note that `value` may be zero.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
               * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Lookup engine interface
           */
          interface IRoyaltyEngineV1 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * Get the royalty for a given token (address, id) and value amount.  Does not cache the bps/amounts.  Caches the spec for a given token address
               * 
               * @param tokenAddress - The address of the token
               * @param tokenId      - The id of the token
               * @param value        - The value you wish to get the royalty of
               *
               * returns Two arrays of equal length, royalty recipients and the corresponding amount each recipient should get
               */
              function getRoyalty(address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint256 value) external returns(address payable[] memory recipients, uint256[] memory amounts);
              /**
               * View only version of getRoyalty
               * 
               * @param tokenAddress - The address of the token
               * @param tokenId      - The id of the token
               * @param value        - The value you wish to get the royalty of
               *
               * returns Two arrays of equal length, royalty recipients and the corresponding amount each recipient should get
               */
              function getRoyaltyView(address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint256 value) external view returns(address payable[] memory recipients, uint256[] memory amounts);
          }

          File 4 of 6: SettlementLib
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@manifoldxyz/royalty-registry-solidity/contracts/IRoyaltyEngineV1.sol";
          import "../IIdentityVerifier.sol";
          import "../ILazyDelivery.sol";
          import "../IPriceEngine.sol";
          import "./MarketplaceLib.sol";
          import "./TokenLib.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Marketplace settlement logic
           */
          library SettlementLib {
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              event Escrow(address indexed receiver, address erc20, uint256 amount);
              /**
               * Purchase logic
               */
              function performPurchase(address royaltyEngineV1, address payable referrer, uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint24 count, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected, bytes memory data) public {
                  require(MarketplaceLib.isPurchase(listing.details.type_), "Not available to purchase");
                  require(listing.details.startTime <= block.timestamp, "Listing has not started");
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0, "Listing is expired");
                  uint24 initialTotalSold = listing.totalSold;
                  listing.totalSold += count*listing.details.totalPerSale;
                  require(listing.totalSold <= listing.details.totalAvailable, "Not enough left");
                  // If startTime is 0, start on first purchase
                  if (listing.details.startTime == 0) {
                      listing.details.startTime = uint48(block.timestamp);
                      listing.details.endTime += uint48(block.timestamp);
                  }
                  uint256 totalPrice = _computeTotalPrice(listing, initialTotalSold, count);
                  if (listing.details.erc20 == address(0)) {
                    if (listing.details.type_ == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE) {
                        // For dynamic price auctions, price may have changed so allow for a mismatch of funds sent
                        receiveTokens(listing, msg.sender, totalPrice, true, false);
                    } else {
                        receiveTokens(listing, msg.sender, totalPrice, false, true);
                    }
                  } else {
                    require(msg.value == 0, "Invalid amount");
                  }
                  
                  // Identity verifier check
                  if (listing.details.identityVerifier != address(0)) {
                      require(IIdentityVerifier(listing.details.identityVerifier).verify(listingId, msg.sender, listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, count, totalPrice, listing.details.erc20, data), "Permission denied");
                  }
                  if (listing.token.lazy) {
                      // Lazy delivered
                      deliverTokenLazy(listingId, listing, msg.sender, count, totalPrice, 0);
                  } else {
                      // Single item
                      deliverToken(listing, msg.sender, count, totalPrice, false);
                  }
                  // Automatically finalize listing if all sold
                  if (listing.details.totalAvailable == listing.totalSold) {
                      listing.flags |= MarketplaceLib.FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED;
                  }
                  // Pay seller
                  if (listing.details.erc20 == address(0)) {
                    _paySeller(royaltyEngineV1, listing, address(this), totalPrice, referrer, feesCollected);
                  } else {
                    _paySeller(royaltyEngineV1, listing, msg.sender, totalPrice, referrer, feesCollected);
                  }
                  
                  emit MarketplaceLib.PurchaseEvent(listingId, referrer, msg.sender, count, totalPrice);
              }
              /**
               * Bid logic
               */
              function _preBidCheck(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 bidAmount, bytes memory data) private {
                  require(MarketplaceLib.isAuction(listing.details.type_), "Not available to bid");
                  require(listing.details.startTime <= block.timestamp, "Listing has not started");
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0, "Listing is expired");
                  // If startTime is 0, start on first purchase
                  if (listing.details.startTime == 0) {
                      listing.details.startTime = uint48(block.timestamp);
                      listing.details.endTime += uint48(block.timestamp);
                  }
                  // Identity verifier check
                  if (listing.details.identityVerifier != address(0)) {
                      require(IIdentityVerifier(listing.details.identityVerifier).verify(listingId, msg.sender, listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, 1, bidAmount, listing.details.erc20, data), "Permission denied");
                  }
              }
              function _postBidExtension(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing) private {
                  if (listing.details.extensionInterval > 0 && listing.details.endTime <= (block.timestamp + listing.details.extensionInterval)) {
                       // Extend auction time if necessary
                       listing.details.endTime = uint48(block.timestamp) + listing.details.extensionInterval;
                  }    
              }
              function performBid(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 bidAmount, address payable referrer, bool increase, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow, bytes memory data) public {
                  // Basic auction
                  _preBidCheck(listingId, listing, bidAmount, data);
                  address payable bidder = payable(msg.sender);
                  MarketplaceLib.Bid storage currentBid = listing.bid;
                  if (MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags)) {
                      if (currentBid.bidder == bidder) {
                          // Bidder is the current high bidder
                          require(bidAmount > 0 && increase, "Existing bid");
                          receiveTokens(listing, bidder, bidAmount, false, true);
                          bidAmount += currentBid.amount;
                      } else {
                          // Bidder is not the current high bidder
                          // Check minimum bid requirements
                          require(bidAmount >= computeMinBid(listing.details.initialAmount, currentBid.amount, listing.details.minIncrementBPS), "Minimum bid not met");
                          receiveTokens(listing, bidder, bidAmount, false, true);
                          // Refund bid amount
                          refundTokens(listing.details.erc20, currentBid.bidder, currentBid.amount, escrow);
                      }
                  } else {
                      // Check minimum bid requirements
                      require(bidAmount >= listing.details.initialAmount, "Invalid bid amount");
                      // Set has bid flag first to prevent re-entrancy
                      listing.flags |= MarketplaceLib.FLAG_MASK_HAS_BID;
                      receiveTokens(listing, bidder, bidAmount, false, true);
                  }
                  // Update referrer if necessary
                  if (currentBid.referrer != referrer && listing.referrerBPS > 0) currentBid.referrer = referrer;
                  // Update bidder if necessary
                  if (currentBid.bidder != bidder) currentBid.bidder = bidder;
                  // Update amount and timestamp
                  currentBid.amount = bidAmount;
                  currentBid.timestamp = uint48(block.timestamp);
                  emit MarketplaceLib.BidEvent(listingId, referrer, bidder, bidAmount);
                  _postBidExtension(listing);
              }
              /**
               * Offer logic
               */
              function makeOffer(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 offerAmount, address payable referrer, mapping (address => MarketplaceLib.Offer) storage offers, EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage offerAddresses, bool increase, bytes memory data) public {
                  require(MarketplaceLib.canOffer(listing.details.type_, listing.flags), "Cannot make offer");
                  require(offerAmount <= 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
                  require(listing.details.startTime <= block.timestamp, "Listing has not started");
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0, "Listing is expired");
                  // Identity verifier check
                  if (listing.details.identityVerifier != address(0)) {
                      require(IIdentityVerifier(listing.details.identityVerifier).verify(listingId, msg.sender, listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, 1, offerAmount, listing.details.erc20, data), "Permission denied");
                  }
                  receiveTokens(listing, payable(msg.sender), offerAmount, false, true);
                  MarketplaceLib.Offer storage currentOffer = offers[msg.sender];
                  currentOffer.timestamp = uint48(block.timestamp);
                  if (offerAddresses.contains(msg.sender)) {
                      // Has existing offer, increase offer
                      require(increase, "Existing offer");
                      currentOffer.amount += uint200(offerAmount);
                  } else {
                      offerAddresses.add(msg.sender);
                      currentOffer.amount = uint200(offerAmount);
                      currentOffer.referrer = referrer;
                  }
                  emit MarketplaceLib.OfferEvent(listingId, referrer, msg.sender, currentOffer.amount);
              }
              function rescindOffer(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address offerAddress, mapping (address => MarketplaceLib.Offer) storage offers, EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage offerAddresses) public {
                  require(offerAddresses.contains(offerAddress), "No offers found");
                  MarketplaceLib.Offer storage currentOffer = offers[offerAddress];
                  require(!currentOffer.accepted, "Offer already accepted");
                  uint256 offerAmount = currentOffer.amount;
                  // Remove offers first to prevent re-entrancy
                  offerAddresses.remove(offerAddress);
                  delete offers[offerAddress];
                  refundTokens(listing.details.erc20, payable(offerAddress), offerAmount);
                  emit MarketplaceLib.RescindOfferEvent(listingId, offerAddress, offerAmount);
              }
              /**
               * Deliver tokens
               */
              function deliverToken(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address to, uint24 count, uint256 payableAmount, bool reverse) public {
                  // Check listing deliver fees if applicable
                  if (payableAmount > 0 && (listing.fees.deliverBPS > 0 || listing.fees.deliverFixed > 0)) {
                      uint256 deliveryFee = computeDeliverFee(listing, payableAmount);
                      receiveTokens(listing, msg.sender, deliveryFee, false, true);
                      // Pay out
                      distributeProceeds(listing, address(this), deliveryFee);
                  }
                  
                  if (listing.token.spec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC721) {
                      require(count == 1, "Invalid amount");
                      TokenLib._erc721Transfer(listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, address(this), to);
                  } else if (listing.token.spec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC1155) {
                      if (!reverse) {
                          TokenLib._erc1155Transfer(listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, listing.details.totalPerSale*count, address(this), to);
                      } else if (listing.details.totalAvailable > listing.totalSold) {
                          require(count == 1, "Invalid amount");
                          TokenLib._erc1155Transfer(listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, listing.details.totalAvailable-listing.totalSold, address(this), to);
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert("Unsupported token spec");
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Deliver lazy tokens
               */
              function deliverTokenLazy(uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address to, uint24 count, uint256 payableAmount, uint256 index) public {
                  // Check listing deliver fees if applicable
                  if (payableAmount > 0 && (listing.fees.deliverBPS > 0 || listing.fees.deliverFixed > 0)) {
                      // Receive tokens for fees
                      uint256 deliveryFee = computeDeliverFee(listing, payableAmount);
                      receiveTokens(listing, msg.sender, deliveryFee, false, true);
                      // Pay out
                      distributeProceeds(listing, address(this), deliveryFee);
                  }
                  // Call deliver (which can mint)
                  ILazyDelivery(listing.token.address_).deliver(listingId, to, listing.token.id, count, payableAmount, listing.details.erc20, index);
              }
              /**
               * Distribute proceeds
               */
              function distributeProceeds(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address source, uint256 amount) public {
                  if (listing.receivers.length > 0) {
                      uint256 totalSent;
                      uint256 receiverIndex;
                      for (receiverIndex; receiverIndex < listing.receivers.length-1;) {
                          uint256 receiverAmount = amount*listing.receivers[receiverIndex].receiverBPS/10000;
                          sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, listing.receivers[receiverIndex].receiver, receiverAmount);
                          totalSent += receiverAmount;
                          unchecked { ++receiverIndex; }
                      }
                      require(totalSent < amount, "Settlement error");
                      sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, listing.receivers[receiverIndex].receiver, amount-totalSent);
                  } else {
                      sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, listing.seller, amount);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Receive tokens.  Returns amount received.
               */
              function receiveTokens(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address source, uint256 amount, bool refundExcess, bool strict) public {
                  if (source == address(this)) return;
                  if (listing.details.erc20 == address(0)) {
                      if (strict) {
                          require(msg.value == amount, msg.value < amount ? "Insufficient funds" : "Invalid amount");
                      } else {
                          if (msg.value < amount) {
                             revert("Insufficient funds");
                          } else if (msg.value > amount && refundExcess) {
                              // Refund excess
                             (bool success, ) = payable(source).call{value:msg.value-amount}("");
                             require(success, "Token send failure");
                          }
                      }
                  } else {
                      require(msg.value == 0, "Invalid amount");
                      require(IERC20(listing.details.erc20).transferFrom(source, address(this), amount), "Insufficient funds");
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Send proceeds to receiver
               */
              function sendTokens(address erc20, address source, address payable to, uint256 amount) public {
                  require(source != to, "Invalid send request");
                  if (erc20 == address(0)) {
                      (bool success,) = to.call{value:amount}("");
                      require(success, "Token send failure");
                  } else {
                      if (source == address(this)) {
                          require(IERC20(erc20).transfer(to, amount), "Insufficient funds");
                      } else {
                          require(IERC20(erc20).transferFrom(source, to, amount), "Insufficient funds");
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Refund tokens
               */
              function refundTokens(address erc20, address payable to, uint256 amount, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow) public {
                  if (erc20 == address(0)) {
                      // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                      (bool success, ) = to.call{value:amount, gas:20000}("");
                      if (!success) {
                          escrow[to][erc20] += amount;
                          emit Escrow(to, erc20, amount);
                      }
                  } else {
                      try IERC20(erc20).transfer(to, amount) {
                      } catch {
                          escrow[to][erc20] += amount;
                          emit Escrow(to, erc20, amount);
                      }
                  }
              }
              function refundTokens(address erc20, address payable to, uint256 amount) public {
                  if (erc20 == address(0)) {
                      // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                      (bool success, ) = to.call{value:amount}("");
                      require(success);
                  } else {
                      IERC20(erc20).transfer(to, amount);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Compute deliver fee
               */
              function computeDeliverFee(MarketplaceLib.Listing memory listing, uint256 price) public pure returns(uint256) {
                  return price*listing.fees.deliverBPS/10000 + listing.fees.deliverFixed;
              }
              /**
               * Compute current listing price
               */
              function computeListingPrice(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing) public view returns(uint256 currentPrice) {
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0 || !MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags), "Listing is expired");
                  currentPrice = listing.details.initialAmount;
                  if (listing.details.type_ == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE) {
                      currentPrice = IPriceEngine(listing.token.address_).price(listing.token.id, listing.totalSold, 1);
                  } else {
                      if (MarketplaceLib.hasBid(listing.flags)) {
                          if (listing.details.type_ == MarketplaceLib.ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION) {
                              currentPrice = computeMinBid(listing.details.initialAmount, listing.bid.amount, listing.details.minIncrementBPS);
                          }
                      }
                  }
                  return currentPrice;
              }
              /**
               * Compute total price for a <COUNT> of items to buy
               */
              function computeTotalPrice(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint24 count) public view returns(uint256) {
                  require(listing.details.endTime > block.timestamp || listing.details.startTime == 0 || !MarketplaceLib.isFinalized(listing.flags), "Listing is expired");
                  return _computeTotalPrice(listing, listing.totalSold, count);
              }
              function _computeTotalPrice(MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint24 totalSold, uint24 count) private view returns(uint256) {
                  if (listing.details.type_ != MarketplaceLib.ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE) {
                      return listing.details.initialAmount*count;
                  } else {
                      return IPriceEngine(listing.token.address_).price(listing.token.id, totalSold, count);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Get the min bid
               */
              function computeMinBid(uint256 baseAmount, uint256 currentAmount, uint16 minIncrementBPS) pure public returns (uint256) {
                  if (currentAmount == 0) {
                      return baseAmount;
                  }
                  if (minIncrementBPS == 0) {
                     return currentAmount+1;
                  }
                  uint256 incrementAmount = currentAmount*minIncrementBPS/10000;
                  if (incrementAmount == 0) incrementAmount = 1;
                  return currentAmount + incrementAmount;
              }
              /**
               * Helper to settle bid, which pays seller
               */
              function settleBid(address royaltyEngineV1, MarketplaceLib.Bid storage bid, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected) public {
                  settleBid(royaltyEngineV1, bid, listing, 0, feesCollected);
              }
              function settleBid(address royaltyEngineV1, MarketplaceLib.Bid storage bid, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 refundAmount, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected) public {
                  require(!bid.refunded, "Bid has been refunded");
                  if (!bid.settled) {
                      // Set to settled first to prevent re-entrancy
                      bid.settled = true;
                      _paySeller(royaltyEngineV1, listing, address(this), bid.amount-refundAmount, bid.referrer, feesCollected);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Refund bid
               */
              function refundBid(MarketplaceLib.Bid storage bid, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 holdbackBPS, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow) public {
                  require(!bid.settled, "Cannot refund, already settled");
                  if (!bid.refunded) {
                      // Set to refunded first to prevent re-entrancy
                      bid.refunded = true;
                      _refundBid(bid.bidder, bid.amount, listing, holdbackBPS, escrow);
                  }
              }
              function _refundBid(address payable bidder, uint256 amount, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, uint256 holdbackBPS, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow) private {
                  uint256 refundAmount = amount;
                  // Refund amount (less holdback)
                  if (holdbackBPS > 0) {
                      uint256 holdbackAmount = refundAmount*holdbackBPS/10000;
                      refundAmount -= holdbackAmount;
                      // Distribute holdback
                      distributeProceeds(listing, address(this), holdbackAmount);
                  }
                  // Refund bidder
                  refundTokens(listing.details.erc20, bidder, refundAmount, escrow);
              }
              /**
               * Helper to settle offer, which pays seller
               */
              function settleOffer(address royaltyEngineV1, uint40 listingId, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, MarketplaceLib.Offer storage offer, address payable offerAddress, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected, uint256 maxAmount, mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) storage escrow) public {
                  require(!offer.accepted, "Already settled");
                  // Set to accepted first to prevent re-entrancy
                  offer.accepted = true;
                  uint256 offerAmount = offer.amount;
                  if (maxAmount > 0 && maxAmount < offerAmount) {
                      // Refund the difference
                      refundTokens(listing.details.erc20, offerAddress, offerAmount-maxAmount, escrow);
                      // Set offerAmount to the max amount
                      offerAmount = maxAmount;
                  }
                  _paySeller(royaltyEngineV1, listing, address(this), offerAmount, offer.referrer, feesCollected);
                  emit MarketplaceLib.AcceptOfferEvent(listingId, offerAddress, offerAmount);
              }
              /**
               * Helper to pay seller given amount
               */
              function _paySeller(address royaltyEngineV1, MarketplaceLib.Listing storage listing, address source, uint256 amount, address payable referrer, mapping(address => uint256) storage feesCollected) private {
                  uint256 sellerAmount = amount;
                  if (listing.marketplaceBPS > 0) {
                      uint256 marketplaceAmount = amount*listing.marketplaceBPS/10000;
                      sellerAmount -= marketplaceAmount;
                      receiveTokens(listing, source, marketplaceAmount, false, false);
                      feesCollected[listing.details.erc20] += marketplaceAmount;
                  }
                  if (listing.referrerBPS > 0 && referrer != address(0)) {
                      uint256 referrerAmount = amount*listing.referrerBPS/10000;
                      sellerAmount -= referrerAmount;
                      sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, referrer, referrerAmount);
                  }
                  if (!MarketplaceLib.sellerIsTokenCreator(listing.flags) && !listing.token.lazy) {
                      // Handle royalties if not listed by token creator and not a lazy mint (lazy mints don't have royalties)
                      try IRoyaltyEngineV1(royaltyEngineV1).getRoyalty(listing.token.address_, listing.token.id, amount) returns (address payable[] memory recipients, uint256[] memory amounts) {
                          // Only pay royalties if properly configured
                          if (recipients.length > 1 || (recipients.length == 1 && recipients[0] != listing.seller && recipients[0] != address(0))) {
                              for (uint i; i < recipients.length;) {
                                  if (recipients[i] != address(0) && amounts[i] > 0) {
                                      sellerAmount -= amounts[i];
                                      sendTokens(listing.details.erc20, source, recipients[i], amounts[i]);
                                  }
                                  unchecked { ++i; }
                              }
                          }
                      } catch {}
                  }
                  distributeProceeds(listing, source, sellerAmount);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
           */
          interface IERC20 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
               */
              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
               * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
               * zero by default.
               *
               * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
               */
              function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
               * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
               * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
               * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
               * desired value afterwards:
               * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
               * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
               * allowance.
               *
               * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address sender,
                  address recipient,
                  uint256 amount
              ) external returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
               * another (`to`).
               *
               * Note that `value` may be zero.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
               * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for managing
           * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
           * types.
           *
           * Sets have the following properties:
           *
           * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
           * (O(1)).
           * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
           *
           * ```
           * contract Example {
           *     // Add the library methods
           *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
           *
           *     // Declare a set state variable
           *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
           * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
           */
          library EnumerableSet {
              // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
              // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
              // bytes32 values.
              // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
              // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
              // underlying Set.
              // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
              // in bytes32.
              struct Set {
                  // Storage of set values
                  bytes32[] _values;
                  // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
                  // means a value is not in the set.
                  mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                      set._values.push(value);
                      // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                      // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                      set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
                  uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
                  if (valueIndex != 0) {
                      // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                      // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                      // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                      // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                      uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                      uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                      if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                          bytes32 lastvalue = set._values[lastIndex];
                          // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                          set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastvalue;
                          // Update the index for the moved value
                          set._indexes[lastvalue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastvalue's index to valueIndex
                      }
                      // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                      set._values.pop();
                      // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                      delete set._indexes[value];
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
                  return set._indexes[value] != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
                  return set._values.length;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
                  return set._values[index];
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return set._values;
              }
              // Bytes32Set
              struct Bytes32Set {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  return _at(set._inner, index);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return _values(set._inner);
              }
              // AddressSet
              struct AddressSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  address[] memory result;
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              // UintSet
              struct UintSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  uint256[] memory result;
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Lookup engine interface
           */
          interface IRoyaltyEngineV1 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * Get the royalty for a given token (address, id) and value amount.  Does not cache the bps/amounts.  Caches the spec for a given token address
               * 
               * @param tokenAddress - The address of the token
               * @param tokenId      - The id of the token
               * @param value        - The value you wish to get the royalty of
               *
               * returns Two arrays of equal length, royalty recipients and the corresponding amount each recipient should get
               */
              function getRoyalty(address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint256 value) external returns(address payable[] memory recipients, uint256[] memory amounts);
              /**
               * View only version of getRoyalty
               * 
               * @param tokenAddress - The address of the token
               * @param tokenId      - The id of the token
               * @param value        - The value you wish to get the royalty of
               *
               * returns Two arrays of equal length, royalty recipients and the corresponding amount each recipient should get
               */
              function getRoyaltyView(address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint256 value) external view returns(address payable[] memory recipients, uint256[] memory amounts);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          interface IIdentityVerifier is IERC165 {
              /**
               *  @dev Verify that the buyer can purchase/bid
               *
               *  @param listingId      The listingId associated with this verification
               *  @param identity       The identity to verify
               *  @param tokenAddress   The tokenAddress associated with this verification
               *  @param tokenId        The tokenId associated with this verification
               *  @param requestCount   The number of items being requested to purchase/bid
               *  @param requestAmount  The amount being requested
               *  @param requestERC20   The erc20 token address of the amount (0x0 if ETH)
               *  @param data           Additional data needed to verify
               *
               */
              function verify(uint40 listingId, address identity, address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint24 requestCount, uint256 requestAmount, address requestERC20, bytes calldata data) external returns (bool);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          interface ILazyDelivery is IERC165 {
              /**
               *  @dev Deliver an asset and deliver to the specified party
               *  When implementing this interface, please ensure you restrict access.
               *  If using LazyDeliver.sol, you can use authorizedDelivererRequired modifier to restrict access. 
               *  Delivery can be for an existing asset or newly minted assets.
               * 
               *  @param listingId      The listingId associated with this delivery.  Useful for permissioning.
               *  @param to             The address to deliver the asset to
               *  @param assetId        The assetId to deliver
               *  @param payableCount   The number of assets to deliver
               *  @param payableAmount  The amount seller will receive upon delivery of asset
               *  @param payableERC20   The erc20 token address of the amount (0x0 if ETH)
               *  @param index          (Optional): Index value for certain sales methods
               *
               *  Suggestion: If determining a refund amount based on total sales data, do not enable this function
               *              until the sales data is finalized and recorded in contract
               *
               *  Exploit Prevention for dynamic/random assignment
               *  1. Ensure attributes are not assigned until AFTER underlying mint if using _safeMint.
               *     This is to ensure a receiver cannot check attribute values on receive and revert transaction.
               *     However, even if this is the case, the recipient can wrap its mint in a contract that checks 
               *     post mint completion and reverts if unsuccessful.
               *  2. Ensure that "to" is not a contract address. This prevents a contract from doing the lazy 
               *     mint, which could exploit random assignment by reverting if they do not receive the desired
               *     item post mint.
               */
              function deliver(uint40 listingId, address to, uint256 assetId, uint24 payableCount, uint256 payableAmount, address payableERC20, uint256 index) external;
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          interface IPriceEngine is IERC165 {
              /**
               *  @dev Determine price of an asset given the number
               *  already minted.
               */
              function price(uint256 assetId, uint256 alreadyMinted, uint24 count) view external returns (uint256);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165Checker.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
          import "@manifoldxyz/libraries-solidity/contracts/access/IAdminControl.sol";
          import "../IIdentityVerifier.sol";
          import "../ILazyDelivery.sol";
          import "../IPriceEngine.sol";
          import "./TokenLib.sol";
          /**
           * Interface for Ownable contracts
           */
          interface IOwnable {
              function owner() external view returns(address);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Marketplace libraries
           */
          library MarketplaceLib {
              using AddressUpgradeable for address;
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              // Events
              event CreateListing(uint40 indexed listingId, uint16 marketplaceBPS, uint16 referrerBPS, uint8 listingType, uint24 totalAvailable, uint24 totalPerSale, uint48 startTime, uint48 endTime, uint256 initialAmount, uint16 extensionInterval, uint16 minIncrementBPS, address erc20, address identityVerifier);
              event CreateListingTokenDetails(uint40 indexed listingId, uint256 id, address address_, uint8 spec, bool lazy);
              event CreateListingFees(uint40 indexed listingId, uint16 deliverBPS, uint240 deliverFixed);
              event PurchaseEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address referrer, address buyer, uint24 count, uint256 amount);
              event BidEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address referrer, address bidder, uint256 amount);
              event OfferEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address referrer, address oferrer, uint256 amount);
              event RescindOfferEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address oferrer, uint256 amount);
              event AcceptOfferEvent(uint40 indexed listingId, address oferrer, uint256 amount);
              event ModifyListing(uint40 indexed listingId, uint256 initialAmount, uint48 startTime, uint48 endTime);
              event CancelListing(uint40 indexed listingId, address requestor, uint16 holdbackBPS);
              event FinalizeListing(uint40 indexed listingId);
              // Listing types
              enum ListingType {
                  INVALID,
                  INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION,
                  FIXED_PRICE,
                  DYNAMIC_PRICE,
                  OFFERS_ONLY
              }
              /**
               * @dev Listing structure
               *
               * @param seller          - the selling party
               * @param flags           - bit flag (hasBid, finalized, tokenCreator).  See FLAG_MASK_*
               * @param totalSold       - total number of items sold.  This IS NOT the number of sales.  Number of sales is totalSold/details.totalPerSale.
               * @param marketplaceBPS  - Marketplace fee BPS
               * @param referrerBPS     - Fee BPS for referrer if there is one
               * @param details         - ListingDetails.  Contains listing configuration
               * @param token           - TokenDetails.  Contains the details of token being sold
               * @param receivers       - Array of ListingReceiver structs.  If provided, will distribute sales proceeds to receivers accordingly.
               * @param bid             - Active bid.  Only valid for INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION (1 bid)
               * @param fees            - DeliveryFees.  Contains the delivery fee configuration for the listing
               */
              struct Listing {
                  address payable seller;
                  uint8 flags;
                  uint24 totalSold;
                  uint16 marketplaceBPS;
                  uint16 referrerBPS;
                  ListingDetails details;
                  TokenDetails token;
                  ListingReceiver[] receivers;
                  Bid bid;
                  DeliveryFees fees;
              }
              uint8 internal constant FLAG_MASK_HAS_BID = 0x1;
              uint8 internal constant FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED = 0x2;
              uint8 internal constant FLAG_MASK_TOKEN_CREATOR = 0x4;
              uint8 internal constant FLAG_MASK_ACCEPT_OFFERS = 0x8;
              /**
               * @dev Listing details structure
               *
               * @param initialAmount     - The initial amount of the listing. For auctions, it represents the reserve price.  For DYNAMIC_PRICE listings, it must be 0.
               * @param type_             - Listing type
               * @param totalAvailable    - Total number of tokens available.  Must be divisible by totalPerSale. For INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION, totalAvailable must equal totalPerSale
               * @param totalPerSale      - Number of tokens the buyer will get per purchase.  Must be 1 if it is a lazy token
               * @param extensionInterval - Only valid for *_AUCTION types. Indicates how long an auction will extend if a bid is made within the last <extensionInterval> seconds of the auction.
               * @param minIncrementBPS   - Only valid for *_AUCTION types. Indicates the minimum bid increase required
               * @param erc20             - If not 0x0, it indicates the erc20 token accepted for this sale
               * @param identityVerifier  - If not 0x0, it indicates the buyers should be verified before any bid or purchase
               * @param startTime         - The start time of the sale.  If set to 0, startTime will be set to the first bid/purchase.
               * @param endTime           - The end time of the sale.  If startTime is 0, represents the duration of the listing upon first bid/purchase.
               */
              struct ListingDetails {
                  uint256 initialAmount;
                  ListingType type_;
                  uint24 totalAvailable;
                  uint24 totalPerSale;
                  uint16 extensionInterval;
                  uint16 minIncrementBPS;
                  address erc20;
                  address identityVerifier;
                  uint48 startTime;
                  uint48 endTime;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Token detail structure
               *
               * @param address_  - The contract address of the token
               * @param id        - The token id (or for a lazy asset, the asset id)
               * @param spec      - The spec of the token.  If it's a lazy token, it must be blank.
               * @param lazy      - True if token is to be lazy minted, false otherwise.  If lazy, the contract address must support ILazyDelivery
               */
              struct TokenDetails {
                  uint256 id;
                  address address_;
                  TokenLib.Spec spec;
                  bool lazy;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Fee configuration for listing
               *
               * @param deliverBPS         - Additional fee needed to deliver the token (BPS)
               * @param deliverFixed       - Additional fee needed to deliver the token (fixed)
               */
              struct DeliveryFees {
                  uint16 deliverBPS;
                  uint240 deliverFixed;
              }
              /**
               * Listing receiver.  The array of listing receivers must add up to 10000 BPS if provided.
               */
              struct ListingReceiver {
                  address payable receiver;
                  uint16 receiverBPS;
              }
              /**
               * Represents an active bid
               *
               * @param amount       - The bid amount
               * @param bidder       - The bidder
               * @param delivered    - Whether or not the token has been delivered.
               * @param settled      - Whether or not the seller has been paid
               * @param refunded     - Whether or not the bid has been refunded
               * @param timestamp    - Timestamp of bid
               * @param referrer     - The referrer
               */
              struct Bid {
                  uint256 amount;
                  address payable bidder;
                  bool delivered;
                  bool settled;
                  bool refunded;
                  uint48 timestamp;
                  address payable referrer;
              }
              /**
               * Represents an active offer
               *
               * @param amount        - The offer amount
               * @param timestamp     - Timestamp of offer
               * @param accepted      - Whether or not the offer was accepted (seller was paid)
               * @param referrer      - The referrer
               * @param erc20         - Currently unused.
               *                        Offers can only be made on the listing currency
               */
              struct Offer {
                  uint200 amount;
                  uint48 timestamp;
                  bool accepted;
                  address payable referrer;
                  address erc20;
              }
              /**
               * Construct a marketplace listing
               */
              function constructListing(address seller, uint40 listingId, Listing storage listing, ListingDetails calldata listingDetails, TokenDetails calldata tokenDetails, DeliveryFees calldata deliveryFees, ListingReceiver[] calldata listingReceivers, bool acceptOffers, bool intake) public {
                  require(tokenDetails.address_.isContract(), "Token address must be a contract");
                  require(listingDetails.endTime > listingDetails.startTime, "End time must be after start time");
                  require(listingDetails.startTime == 0 || listingDetails.startTime > block.timestamp, "Start and end time cannot occur in the past");
                  require(listingDetails.totalAvailable % listingDetails.totalPerSale == 0, "Invalid token config");
                  require(!acceptOffers || listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION, "Type cannot accept offers");
                  
                  if (listingDetails.identityVerifier != address(0)) {
                      require(ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(listingDetails.identityVerifier, type(IIdentityVerifier).interfaceId), "Misconfigured verifier");
                  }
                  
                  if (listingReceivers.length > 0) {
                      uint256 totalBPS;
                      for (uint i; i < listingReceivers.length;) {
                          listing.receivers.push(listingReceivers[i]);
                          totalBPS += listingReceivers[i].receiverBPS;
                          unchecked { ++i; }
                      }
                      require(totalBPS == 10000, "Invalid receiver config");
                  }
                  if (listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION) {
                      require(listingDetails.totalAvailable == listingDetails.totalPerSale, "Invalid token config");
                  } else if (listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE) {
                      require(tokenDetails.lazy && listingDetails.initialAmount == 0, "Invalid listing config");
                      require(ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(tokenDetails.address_, type(IPriceEngine).interfaceId), "Lazy delivered dynamic price items requires token address to implement IPriceEngine");
                  } else if (listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.OFFERS_ONLY) {
                      require(listingDetails.initialAmount == 0 && listingDetails.startTime > block.timestamp, "Invalid listing config");
                  }
                  // Purchase types        
                  if (isPurchase(listingDetails.type_) || isOffer(listingDetails.type_)) {
                      require(deliveryFees.deliverBPS == 0 && deliveryFees.deliverFixed == 0 && listingDetails.extensionInterval == 0 && listingDetails.minIncrementBPS == 0, "Invalid listing config");
                  }
                  if (tokenDetails.lazy) {
                      require(listingDetails.totalPerSale == 1, "Invalid token config");
                      require(ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(tokenDetails.address_, type(ILazyDelivery).interfaceId), "Lazy delivery requires token address to implement ILazyDelivery");
                  } else {
                      require(listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION || listingDetails.type_ == ListingType.FIXED_PRICE, "Invalid type");
                      if (intake) {
                          _intakeToken(tokenDetails.spec, tokenDetails.address_, tokenDetails.id, listingDetails.totalAvailable, seller);
                      }
                  }
                  // Set Listing Data
                  listing.seller = payable(seller);
                  listing.details = listingDetails;
                  listing.token = tokenDetails;
                  listing.fees = deliveryFees;
                  // Token ownership check
                  if (ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(tokenDetails.address_, type(IAdminControl).interfaceId)
                          && IAdminControl(tokenDetails.address_).isAdmin(seller)) {
                      listing.flags |= FLAG_MASK_TOKEN_CREATOR;
                  } else {
                      try IOwnable(tokenDetails.address_).owner() returns (address owner) {
                          if (owner == seller) listing.flags |= FLAG_MASK_TOKEN_CREATOR;
                      } catch {}
                  }
                  
                  if (acceptOffers) {
                      listing.flags |= FLAG_MASK_ACCEPT_OFFERS;
                  }
                  
                  _emitCreateListing(listingId, listing);
              }
              function _emitCreateListing(uint40 listingId, Listing storage listing) private {
                  emit CreateListing(listingId, listing.marketplaceBPS, listing.referrerBPS, uint8(listing.details.type_), listing.details.totalAvailable, listing.details.totalPerSale, listing.details.startTime, listing.details.endTime, listing.details.initialAmount, listing.details.extensionInterval, listing.details.minIncrementBPS, listing.details.erc20, listing.details.identityVerifier);
                  emit CreateListingTokenDetails(listingId, listing.token.id, listing.token.address_, uint8(listing.token.spec), listing.token.lazy);
                  if (listing.fees.deliverBPS > 0 || listing.fees.deliverFixed > 0) {
                      emit CreateListingFees(listingId, listing.fees.deliverBPS, listing.fees.deliverFixed);
                  }
              }
              function _intakeToken(TokenLib.Spec tokenSpec, address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint256 tokensToTransfer, address from) private {
                  if (tokenSpec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC721) {
                      require(tokensToTransfer == 1, "ERC721 invalid number of tokens to transfer");
                      TokenLib._erc721Transfer(tokenAddress, tokenId, from, address(this));
                  } else if (tokenSpec == TokenLib.Spec.ERC1155) {
                      TokenLib._erc1155Transfer(tokenAddress, tokenId, tokensToTransfer, from, address(this));
                  } else {
                      revert("Unsupported token spec");
                  }
              }
              function isAuction(ListingType type_) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return (type_ == ListingType.INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION);
              }
              function isPurchase(ListingType type_) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return (type_ == ListingType.FIXED_PRICE || type_ == ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE);
              }
              function isOffer(ListingType type_) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return (type_ == ListingType.OFFERS_ONLY);
              }
              function canOffer(ListingType type_, uint8 listingFlags) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  // Can only make an offer if:
                  // 1. Listing is an OFFERS_ONLY type
                  // 2. Listing is an INDIVIDUAL_AUCTION that has offers enabled and no bids
                  return (isOffer(type_) ||
                      (
                          isAuction(type_) &&
                          (listingFlags & FLAG_MASK_ACCEPT_OFFERS) != 0 &&
                          !hasBid(listingFlags)
                      ));
              }
              function hasBid(uint8 listingFlags) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return listingFlags & FLAG_MASK_HAS_BID != 0;
              }
              function isFinalized(uint8 listingFlags) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return listingFlags & FLAG_MASK_FINALIZED != 0;
              }
              function sellerIsTokenCreator(uint8 listingFlags) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return listingFlags & FLAG_MASK_TOKEN_CREATOR != 0;
              }
              function modifyListing(uint40 listingId, Listing storage listing, uint256 initialAmount, uint48 startTime, uint48 endTime) public {
                  require(listing.seller == msg.sender, "Permission denied");
                  require(endTime > startTime, "End time must be after start time");
                  require(startTime == 0 || (startTime == listing.details.startTime && endTime > block.timestamp) || startTime > block.timestamp, "Start and end time cannot occur in the past");
                  require(!isFinalized(listing.flags) && (
                          (!isAuction(listing.details.type_) && listing.totalSold == 0) ||
                          (isAuction(listing.details.type_) && listing.bid.amount == 0)
                      ), "Cannot modify listing that has already started or completed");
                  require(listing.details.type_ != ListingType.DYNAMIC_PRICE || initialAmount == 0, "Invalid listing config");
                  listing.details.initialAmount = initialAmount;
                  listing.details.startTime = startTime;
                  listing.details.endTime = endTime;
                  emit ModifyListing(listingId, initialAmount, startTime, endTime);
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Token specs and functions
           */
          library TokenLib {
              // Spec types
              enum Spec {
                  NONE,
                  ERC721,
                  ERC1155
              }
              function _erc721Transfer(address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, address from, address to) internal {
                  // Transfer token
                  IERC721(tokenAddress).transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
              }
              function _erc1155Transfer(address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint256 value, address from, address to) internal {
                  // Transfer token
                  IERC1155(tokenAddress).safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, value, "");
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
           *
           * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
           * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
           *
           * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
           */
          interface IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
               * to learn more about how these ids are created.
               *
               * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
           */
          interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
               */
              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
               */
              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
               */
              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
               */
              function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               */
              function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
              /**
               * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
               * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function transferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
               * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
               *
               * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               *
               * Emits an {Approval} event.
               */
              function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `tokenId` must exist.
               */
              function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
              /**
               * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
               * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
               *
               * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
               *
               * See {setApprovalForAll}
               */
              function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
               *
               * Emits a {Transfer} event.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 tokenId,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Library used to query support of an interface declared via {IERC165}.
           *
           * Note that these functions return the actual result of the query: they do not
           * `revert` if an interface is not supported. It is up to the caller to decide
           * what to do in these cases.
           */
          library ERC165Checker {
              // As per the EIP-165 spec, no interface should ever match 0xffffffff
              bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_INVALID = 0xffffffff;
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports the {IERC165} interface,
               */
              function supportsERC165(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // Any contract that implements ERC165 must explicitly indicate support of
                  // InterfaceId_ERC165 and explicitly indicate non-support of InterfaceId_Invalid
                  return
                      _supportsERC165Interface(account, type(IERC165).interfaceId) &&
                      !_supportsERC165Interface(account, _INTERFACE_ID_INVALID);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. Support for {IERC165} itself is queried automatically.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // query support of both ERC165 as per the spec and support of _interfaceId
                  return supportsERC165(account) && _supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns a boolean array where each value corresponds to the
               * interfaces passed in and whether they're supported or not. This allows
               * you to batch check interfaces for a contract where your expectation
               * is that some interfaces may not be supported.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function getSupportedInterfaces(address account, bytes4[] memory interfaceIds)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (bool[] memory)
              {
                  // an array of booleans corresponding to interfaceIds and whether they're supported or not
                  bool[] memory interfaceIdsSupported = new bool[](interfaceIds.length);
                  // query support of ERC165 itself
                  if (supportsERC165(account)) {
                      // query support of each interface in interfaceIds
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < interfaceIds.length; i++) {
                          interfaceIdsSupported[i] = _supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceIds[i]);
                      }
                  }
                  return interfaceIdsSupported;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports all the interfaces defined in
               * `interfaceIds`. Support for {IERC165} itself is queried automatically.
               *
               * Batch-querying can lead to gas savings by skipping repeated checks for
               * {IERC165} support.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsAllInterfaces(address account, bytes4[] memory interfaceIds) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // query support of ERC165 itself
                  if (!supportsERC165(account)) {
                      return false;
                  }
                  // query support of each interface in _interfaceIds
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < interfaceIds.length; i++) {
                      if (!_supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceIds[i])) {
                          return false;
                      }
                  }
                  // all interfaces supported
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface, does not check ERC165 support
               * @param account The address of the contract to query for support of an interface
               * @param interfaceId The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
               * @return true if the contract at account indicates support of the interface with
               * identifier interfaceId, false otherwise
               * @dev Assumes that account contains a contract that supports ERC165, otherwise
               * the behavior of this method is undefined. This precondition can be checked
               * with {supportsERC165}.
               * Interface identification is specified in ERC-165.
               */
              function _supportsERC165Interface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId) private view returns (bool) {
                  bytes memory encodedParams = abi.encodeWithSelector(IERC165.supportsInterface.selector, interfaceId);
                  (bool success, bytes memory result) = account.staticcall{gas: 30000}(encodedParams);
                  if (result.length < 32) return false;
                  return success && abi.decode(result, (bool));
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library AddressUpgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                  // constructor execution.
                  uint256 size;
                  assembly {
                      size := extcodesize(account)
                  }
                  return size > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
               * revert reason using the provided one.
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function verifyCallResult(
                  bool success,
                  bytes memory returndata,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Interface for admin control
           */
          interface IAdminControl is IERC165 {
              event AdminApproved(address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              event AdminRevoked(address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              /**
               * @dev gets address of all admins
               */
              function getAdmins() external view returns (address[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev add an admin.  Can only be called by contract owner.
               */
              function approveAdmin(address admin) external;
              /**
               * @dev remove an admin.  Can only be called by contract owner.
               */
              function revokeAdmin(address admin) external;
              /**
               * @dev checks whether or not given address is an admin
               * Returns True if they are
               */
              function isAdmin(address admin) external view returns (bool);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
               */
              event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
               * transfers.
               */
              event TransferBatch(
                  address indexed operator,
                  address indexed from,
                  address indexed to,
                  uint256[] ids,
                  uint256[] values
              );
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
               * `approved`.
               */
              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
               *
               * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
               * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
               */
              event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
               */
              function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
                  external
                  view
                  returns (uint256[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
               *
               * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
               *
               * See {setApprovalForAll}.
               */
              function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] calldata ids,
                  uint256[] calldata amounts,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
          }
          

          File 5 of 6: IdentityVerifier
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
          import "@manifoldxyz/libraries-solidity/contracts/access/AdminControl.sol";
          interface IIdentityVerifier is IERC165 {
              /**
               *  @dev Verify that the buyer can purchase/bid
               *
               *  @param listingId      The listingId associated with this verification
               *  @param identity       The identity to verify
               *  @param tokenAddress   The tokenAddress associated with this verification
               *  @param tokenId        The tokenId associated with this verification
               *  @param requestCount   The number of items being requested to purchase/bid
               *  @param requestAmount  The amount being requested
               *  @param requestERC20   The erc20 token address of the amount (0x0 if ETH)
               *  @param data           Additional data needed to verify
               *
               */
              function verify(uint40 listingId, address identity, address tokenAddress, uint256 tokenId, uint24 requestCount, uint256 requestAmount, address requestERC20, bytes calldata data) external returns (bool);
          }
          contract IdentityVerifier is AdminControl, IIdentityVerifier {
              // Maps listing ID to merkle root
              mapping(uint => bytes32) _merkleRoots;
              // Maps how many mints a person has used for this listing
              // { listingId => { minterAddress => numberOfMints } }
              mapping(uint => mapping(address => uint)) _alreadyMintedPerPerson;
              address _marketplace;
              function setMerkleRoot(uint listingId, bytes32 merkleRoot) public adminRequired {
                _merkleRoots[listingId] = merkleRoot;
              }
              function setMarketplace(address marketplace) public adminRequired {
                  _marketplace = marketplace;
              }
              /**
               * Checks if person and their specific mint index is on the allowlist. Assume merkle tree rows are like this,
               *
               * 0xabcd,0
               * 0xabcd,1
               * 0xefgh,0
               * 0xijkl,0
               * 0xijkl,1
               * 0xijkl,2
               *
               * They must mint 1 at a time. So - will find out how many they have already and assume that is the index.
               */
              function onAllowList(address claimer, bytes32[] memory proof, uint listingId) private returns(bool) {
                  // Find out how many they have
                  uint howManyAlready = _alreadyMintedPerPerson[listingId][claimer];
                  // Encode how many they have minted with their address, resulting in - 0xabcd,0
                  bytes32 leaf = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(claimer, howManyAlready));
                  // Check that this entry is in the tree
                  bool verified = MerkleProof.verify(proof, _merkleRoots[listingId], leaf);
                  // If verified, mark this as minted (used)
                  if (verified) {
                      _alreadyMintedPerPerson[listingId][claimer]++;
                  }
                  return verified;
              }
              // Checks if someone is on the allow-list for given proof they provide.
              // Will not modify the state (not to be used in real minting, as this would allow double-minting for a given index)
              function onAllowListView(address claimer, bytes32[] memory proof, uint listingId) private view returns(bool) {
                  // Find out how many they have
                  uint howManyAlready = _alreadyMintedPerPerson[listingId][claimer];
                  // Encode how many they have minted with their address, resulting in - 0xabcd,0
                  bytes32 leaf = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(claimer, howManyAlready));
                  // Check that this entry is in the tree
                  return MerkleProof.verify(proof, _merkleRoots[listingId], leaf);
              }
              function setAllowList(uint listingId, bytes32 merkleRoot) public adminRequired {
                  _merkleRoots[listingId] = merkleRoot;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(AdminControl, IERC165) returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IIdentityVerifier).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              function verify(uint40 listingId, address identity, address, uint256, uint24 requestCount, uint256, address, bytes calldata data) external override returns (bool) {
                  require(msg.sender == _marketplace, "Can only be verified by the marketplace");
                  require(requestCount == 1, "Can only buy one at a time");
                  bytes32[] memory proof = abi.decode(data, (bytes32[]));
                  if (onAllowList(identity, proof, listingId)) return true;
                  return false;
              }
              function verifyView(uint40 listingId, address identity, address, uint256, uint24 requestCount, uint256, address, bytes calldata data) external view returns (bool) {
                  require(requestCount == 1, "Can only buy one at a time");
                  bytes32[] memory proof = abi.decode(data, (bytes32[]));
                  return onAllowListView(identity, proof, listingId);
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
          import "./IAdminControl.sol";
          abstract contract AdminControl is Ownable, IAdminControl, ERC165 {
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              // Track registered admins
              EnumerableSet.AddressSet private _admins;
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IAdminControl).interfaceId
                      || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Only allows approved admins to call the specified function
               */
              modifier adminRequired() {
                  require(owner() == msg.sender || _admins.contains(msg.sender), "AdminControl: Must be owner or admin");
                  _;
              }   
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-getAdmins}.
               */
              function getAdmins() external view override returns (address[] memory admins) {
                  admins = new address[](_admins.length());
                  for (uint i = 0; i < _admins.length(); i++) {
                      admins[i] = _admins.at(i);
                  }
                  return admins;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-approveAdmin}.
               */
              function approveAdmin(address admin) external override onlyOwner {
                  if (!_admins.contains(admin)) {
                      emit AdminApproved(admin, msg.sender);
                      _admins.add(admin);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-revokeAdmin}.
               */
              function revokeAdmin(address admin) external override onlyOwner {
                  if (_admins.contains(admin)) {
                      emit AdminRevoked(admin, msg.sender);
                      _admins.remove(admin);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-isAdmin}.
               */
              function isAdmin(address admin) public override view returns (bool) {
                  return (owner() == admin || _admins.contains(admin));
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Trees proofs.
           *
           * The proofs can be generated using the JavaScript library
           * https://github.com/miguelmota/merkletreejs[merkletreejs].
           * Note: the hashing algorithm should be keccak256 and pair sorting should be enabled.
           *
           * See `test/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.test.js` for some examples.
           *
           * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to
           * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves.
           * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in
           * the merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value.
           */
          library MerkleProof {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
               * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
               * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
               * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
               */
              function verify(
                  bytes32[] memory proof,
                  bytes32 root,
                  bytes32 leaf
              ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                  return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up
               * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
               * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
               * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
               *
               * _Available since v4.4._
               */
              function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                  bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                      bytes32 proofElement = proof[i];
                      if (computedHash <= proofElement) {
                          // Hash(current computed hash + current element of the proof)
                          computedHash = _efficientHash(computedHash, proofElement);
                      } else {
                          // Hash(current element of the proof + current computed hash)
                          computedHash = _efficientHash(proofElement, computedHash);
                      }
                  }
                  return computedHash;
              }
              function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                  assembly {
                      mstore(0x00, a)
                      mstore(0x20, b)
                      value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Interface for admin control
           */
          interface IAdminControl is IERC165 {
              event AdminApproved(address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              event AdminRevoked(address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              /**
               * @dev gets address of all admins
               */
              function getAdmins() external view returns (address[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev add an admin.  Can only be called by contract owner.
               */
              function approveAdmin(address admin) external;
              /**
               * @dev remove an admin.  Can only be called by contract owner.
               */
              function revokeAdmin(address admin) external;
              /**
               * @dev checks whether or not given address is an admin
               * Returns True if they are
               */
              function isAdmin(address admin) external view returns (bool);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../utils/Context.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
           * specific functions.
           *
           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
           *
           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
           * the owner.
           */
          abstract contract Ownable is Context {
              address private _owner;
              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
               */
              constructor() {
                  _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
               */
              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
               */
              modifier onlyOwner() {
                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
               *
               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
               */
              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                  _transferOwnership(address(0));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Can only be called by the current owner.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                  _transferOwnership(newOwner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Internal function without access restriction.
               */
              function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                  address oldOwner = _owner;
                  _owner = newOwner;
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for managing
           * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
           * types.
           *
           * Sets have the following properties:
           *
           * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
           * (O(1)).
           * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
           *
           * ```
           * contract Example {
           *     // Add the library methods
           *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
           *
           *     // Declare a set state variable
           *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
           * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
           */
          library EnumerableSet {
              // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
              // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
              // bytes32 values.
              // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
              // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
              // underlying Set.
              // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
              // in bytes32.
              struct Set {
                  // Storage of set values
                  bytes32[] _values;
                  // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
                  // means a value is not in the set.
                  mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                      set._values.push(value);
                      // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                      // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                      set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
                  uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
                  if (valueIndex != 0) {
                      // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                      // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                      // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                      // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                      uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                      uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                      if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                          bytes32 lastvalue = set._values[lastIndex];
                          // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                          set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastvalue;
                          // Update the index for the moved value
                          set._indexes[lastvalue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastvalue's index to valueIndex
                      }
                      // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                      set._values.pop();
                      // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                      delete set._indexes[value];
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
                  return set._indexes[value] != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
                  return set._values.length;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
                  return set._values[index];
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return set._values;
              }
              // Bytes32Set
              struct Bytes32Set {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  return _at(set._inner, index);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return _values(set._inner);
              }
              // AddressSet
              struct AddressSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  address[] memory result;
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              // UintSet
              struct UintSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  uint256[] memory result;
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
           *
           * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
           * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
           *
           * ```solidity
           * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
           *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
           */
          abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
           *
           * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
           * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
           *
           * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
           */
          interface IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
               * to learn more about how these ids are created.
               *
               * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract Context {
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                  return msg.data;
              }
          }
          

          File 6 of 6: ERC1155CreatorImplementation
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC1155/ERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
          import "@manifoldxyz/libraries-solidity/contracts/access/AdminControlUpgradeable.sol";
          import "./core/ERC1155CreatorCore.sol";
          /**
           * @dev ERC1155Creator implementation
           */
          contract ERC1155CreatorImplementation is AdminControlUpgradeable, ERC1155Upgradeable, ERC1155CreatorCore {
              mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _totalSupply;
              /**
               * Initializer
               */
              function initialize(string memory _name, string memory _symbol) public initializer {
                  __ERC1155_init("");
                  __Ownable_init();
                  name = _name;
                  symbol = _symbol;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC1155Upgradeable, ERC1155CreatorCore, AdminControlUpgradeable) returns (bool) {
                  return ERC1155CreatorCore.supportsInterface(interfaceId) || ERC1155Upgradeable.supportsInterface(interfaceId) || AdminControlUpgradeable.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              function _beforeTokenTransfer(address, address from, address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory amounts, bytes memory) internal virtual override {
                  _approveTransfer(from, to, ids, amounts);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-registerExtension}.
               */
              function registerExtension(address extension, string calldata baseURI) external override adminRequired {
                  requireNonBlacklist(extension);
                  _registerExtension(extension, baseURI, false);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-registerExtension}.
               */
              function registerExtension(address extension, string calldata baseURI, bool baseURIIdentical) external override adminRequired {
                  requireNonBlacklist(extension);
                  _registerExtension(extension, baseURI, baseURIIdentical);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-unregisterExtension}.
               */
              function unregisterExtension(address extension) external override adminRequired {
                  _unregisterExtension(extension);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-blacklistExtension}.
               */
              function blacklistExtension(address extension) external override adminRequired {
                  _blacklistExtension(extension);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setBaseTokenURIExtension}.
               */
              function setBaseTokenURIExtension(string calldata uri_) external override {
                  requireExtension();
                  _setBaseTokenURIExtension(uri_, false);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setBaseTokenURIExtension}.
               */
              function setBaseTokenURIExtension(string calldata uri_, bool identical) external override {
                  requireExtension();
                  _setBaseTokenURIExtension(uri_, identical);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setTokenURIPrefixExtension}.
               */
              function setTokenURIPrefixExtension(string calldata prefix) external override {
                  requireExtension();
                  _setTokenURIPrefixExtension(prefix);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setTokenURIExtension}.
               */
              function setTokenURIExtension(uint256 tokenId, string calldata uri_) external override {
                  requireExtension();
                  _setTokenURIExtension(tokenId, uri_);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setTokenURIExtension}.
               */
              function setTokenURIExtension(uint256[] memory tokenIds, string[] calldata uris) external override {
                  requireExtension();
                  require(tokenIds.length == uris.length, "Invalid input");
                  for (uint i; i < tokenIds.length;) {
                      _setTokenURIExtension(tokenIds[i], uris[i]);
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setBaseTokenURI}.
               */
              function setBaseTokenURI(string calldata uri_) external override adminRequired {
                  _setBaseTokenURI(uri_);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setTokenURIPrefix}.
               */
              function setTokenURIPrefix(string calldata prefix) external override adminRequired {
                  _setTokenURIPrefix(prefix);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setTokenURI}.
               */
              function setTokenURI(uint256 tokenId, string calldata uri_) external override adminRequired {
                  _setTokenURI(tokenId, uri_);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setTokenURI}.
               */
              function setTokenURI(uint256[] memory tokenIds, string[] calldata uris) external override adminRequired {
                  require(tokenIds.length == uris.length, "Invalid input");
                  for (uint i; i < tokenIds.length;) {
                      _setTokenURI(tokenIds[i], uris[i]);
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setMintPermissions}.
               */
              function setMintPermissions(address extension, address permissions) external override adminRequired {
                  _setMintPermissions(extension, permissions);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155CreatorCore-mintBaseNew}.
               */
              function mintBaseNew(address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata amounts, string[] calldata uris) public virtual override nonReentrant adminRequired returns(uint256[] memory) {
                  return _mintNew(address(0), to, amounts, uris);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155CreatorCore-mintBaseExisting}.
               */
              function mintBaseExisting(address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata tokenIds, uint256[] calldata amounts) public virtual override nonReentrant adminRequired {
                  for (uint i; i < tokenIds.length;) {
                      uint256 tokenId = tokenIds[i];
                      require(tokenId > 0 && tokenId <= _tokenCount, "Invalid token");
                      require(_tokensExtension[tokenId] == address(0), "Token created by extension");
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
                  _mintExisting(address(0), to, tokenIds, amounts);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155CreatorCore-mintExtensionNew}.
               */
              function mintExtensionNew(address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata amounts, string[] calldata uris) public virtual override nonReentrant returns(uint256[] memory tokenIds) {
                  requireExtension();
                  return _mintNew(msg.sender, to, amounts, uris);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155CreatorCore-mintExtensionExisting}.
               */
              function mintExtensionExisting(address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata tokenIds, uint256[] calldata amounts) public virtual override nonReentrant {
                  requireExtension();
                  for (uint i; i < tokenIds.length;) {
                      require(_tokensExtension[tokenIds[i]] == address(msg.sender), "Token not created by this extension");
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
                  _mintExisting(msg.sender, to, tokenIds, amounts);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Mint new tokens
               */
              function _mintNew(address extension, address[] memory to, uint256[] memory amounts, string[] memory uris) internal returns(uint256[] memory tokenIds) {
                  if (to.length > 1) {
                      // Multiple receiver.  Give every receiver the same new token
                      tokenIds = new uint256[](1);
                      require(uris.length <= 1 && (amounts.length == 1 || to.length == amounts.length), "Invalid input");
                  } else {
                      // Single receiver.  Generating multiple tokens
                      tokenIds = new uint256[](amounts.length);
                      require(uris.length == 0 || amounts.length == uris.length, "Invalid input");
                  }
                  // Assign tokenIds
                  for (uint i; i < tokenIds.length;) {
                      ++_tokenCount;
                      tokenIds[i] = _tokenCount;
                      // Track the extension that minted the token
                      _tokensExtension[_tokenCount] = extension;
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
                  if (extension != address(0)) {
                      _checkMintPermissions(to, tokenIds, amounts);
                  }
                  if (to.length == 1 && tokenIds.length == 1) {
                     // Single mint
                     _mint(to[0], tokenIds[0], amounts[0], new bytes(0));
                  } else if (to.length > 1) {
                      // Multiple receivers.  Receiving the same token
                      if (amounts.length == 1) {
                          // Everyone receiving the same amount
                          for (uint i; i < to.length;) {
                              _mint(to[i], tokenIds[0], amounts[0], new bytes(0));
                              unchecked { ++i; }
                          }
                      } else {
                          // Everyone receiving different amounts
                          for (uint i; i < to.length;) {
                              _mint(to[i], tokenIds[0], amounts[i], new bytes(0));
                              unchecked { ++i; }
                          }
                      }
                  } else {
                      _mintBatch(to[0], tokenIds, amounts, new bytes(0));
                  }
                  for (uint i; i < tokenIds.length;) {
                      if (i < uris.length && bytes(uris[i]).length > 0) {
                          _tokenURIs[tokenIds[i]] = uris[i];
                      }
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Mint existing tokens
               */
              function _mintExisting(address extension, address[] memory to, uint256[] memory tokenIds, uint256[] memory amounts) internal {
                  if (extension != address(0)) {
                      _checkMintPermissions(to, tokenIds, amounts);
                  }
                  if (to.length == 1 && tokenIds.length == 1 && amounts.length == 1) {
                       // Single mint
                      _mint(to[0], tokenIds[0], amounts[0], new bytes(0));            
                  } else if (to.length == 1 && tokenIds.length == amounts.length) {
                      // Batch mint to same receiver
                      _mintBatch(to[0], tokenIds, amounts, new bytes(0));
                  } else if (tokenIds.length == 1 && amounts.length == 1) {
                      // Mint of the same token/token amounts to various receivers
                      for (uint i; i < to.length;) {
                          _mint(to[i], tokenIds[0], amounts[0], new bytes(0));
                          unchecked { ++i; }
                      }
                  } else if (tokenIds.length == 1 && to.length == amounts.length) {
                      // Mint of the same token with different amounts to different receivers
                      for (uint i; i < to.length;) {
                          _mint(to[i], tokenIds[0], amounts[i], new bytes(0));
                          unchecked { ++i; }
                      }
                  } else if (to.length == tokenIds.length && to.length == amounts.length) {
                      // Mint of different tokens and different amounts to different receivers
                      for (uint i; i < to.length;) {
                          _mint(to[i], tokenIds[i], amounts[i], new bytes(0));
                          unchecked { ++i; }
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert("Invalid input");
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155CreatorCore-tokenExtension}.
               */
              function tokenExtension(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                  return _tokenExtension(tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155CreatorCore-burn}.
               */
              function burn(address account, uint256[] memory tokenIds, uint256[] memory amounts) public virtual override nonReentrant {
                  require(account == msg.sender || isApprovedForAll(account, msg.sender), "Caller is not owner nor approved");
                  require(tokenIds.length == amounts.length, "Invalid input");
                  if (tokenIds.length == 1) {
                      _burn(account, tokenIds[0], amounts[0]);
                  } else {
                      _burnBatch(account, tokenIds, amounts);
                  }
                  _postBurn(account, tokenIds, amounts);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setRoyalties}.
               */
              function setRoyalties(address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) external override adminRequired {
                  _setRoyaltiesExtension(address(0), receivers, basisPoints);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setRoyalties}.
               */
              function setRoyalties(uint256 tokenId, address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) external override adminRequired {
                  _setRoyalties(tokenId, receivers, basisPoints);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setRoyaltiesExtension}.
               */
              function setRoyaltiesExtension(address extension, address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) external override adminRequired {
                  _setRoyaltiesExtension(extension, receivers, basisPoints);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-getRoyalties}.
               */
              function getRoyalties(uint256 tokenId) external view virtual override returns (address payable[] memory, uint256[] memory) {
                  return _getRoyalties(tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-getFees}.
               */
              function getFees(uint256 tokenId) external view virtual override returns (address payable[] memory, uint256[] memory) {
                  return _getRoyalties(tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-getFeeRecipients}.
               */
              function getFeeRecipients(uint256 tokenId) external view virtual override returns (address payable[] memory) {
                  return _getRoyaltyReceivers(tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-getFeeBps}.
               */
              function getFeeBps(uint256 tokenId) external view virtual override returns (uint[] memory) {
                  return _getRoyaltyBPS(tokenId);
              }
              
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-royaltyInfo}.
               */
              function royaltyInfo(uint256 tokenId, uint256 value) external view virtual override returns (address, uint256) {
                  return _getRoyaltyInfo(tokenId, value);
              } 
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155-uri}.
               */
              function uri(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                  return _tokenURI(tokenId);
              }
              
              /**
               * @dev Total amount of tokens in with a given id.
               */
              function totalSupply(uint256 tokenId) external view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                  return _totalSupply[tokenId];
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ERC1155-_mint}.
               */
              function _mint(address account, uint256 id, uint256 amount, bytes memory data) internal virtual override {
                  super._mint(account, id, amount, data);
                  _totalSupply[id] += amount;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ERC1155-_mintBatch}.
               */
              function _mintBatch(address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory amounts, bytes memory data) internal virtual override {
                  super._mintBatch(to, ids, amounts, data);
                  for (uint i; i < ids.length;) {
                      _totalSupply[ids[i]] += amounts[i];
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ERC1155-_burn}.
               */
              function _burn(address account, uint256 id, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
                  super._burn(account, id, amount);
                  _totalSupply[id] -= amount;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ERC1155-_burnBatch}.
               */
              function _burnBatch(address account, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory amounts) internal virtual override {
                  super._burnBatch(account, ids, amounts);
                  for (uint i; i < ids.length;) {
                      _totalSupply[ids[i]] -= amounts[i];
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setApproveTransfer}.
               */
              function setApproveTransfer(address extension) external override adminRequired {
                  _setApproveTransferBase(extension);
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165Checker.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
          import "../extensions/ICreatorExtensionTokenURI.sol";
          import "../extensions/ICreatorExtensionRoyalties.sol";
          import "./ICreatorCore.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Core creator implementation
           */
          abstract contract CreatorCore is ReentrancyGuard, ICreatorCore, ERC165 {
              using Strings for uint256;
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              using AddressUpgradeable for address;
              uint256 internal _tokenCount = 0;
              // Base approve transfers address location
              address internal _approveTransferBase;
              // Track registered extensions data
              EnumerableSet.AddressSet internal _extensions;
              EnumerableSet.AddressSet internal _blacklistedExtensions;
              mapping (address => address) internal _extensionPermissions;
              mapping (address => bool) internal _extensionApproveTransfers;
              
              // For tracking which extension a token was minted by
              mapping (uint256 => address) internal _tokensExtension;
              // The baseURI for a given extension
              mapping (address => string) private _extensionBaseURI;
              mapping (address => bool) private _extensionBaseURIIdentical;
              // The prefix for any tokens with a uri configured
              mapping (address => string) private _extensionURIPrefix;
              // Mapping for individual token URIs
              mapping (uint256 => string) internal _tokenURIs;
              // Royalty configurations
              struct RoyaltyConfig {
                  address payable receiver;
                  uint16 bps;
              }
              mapping (address => RoyaltyConfig[]) internal _extensionRoyalty;
              mapping (uint256 => RoyaltyConfig[]) internal _tokenRoyalty;
              bytes4 private constant _CREATOR_CORE_V1 = 0x28f10a21;
              /**
               * External interface identifiers for royalties
               */
              /**
               *  @dev CreatorCore
               *
               *  bytes4(keccak256('getRoyalties(uint256)')) == 0xbb3bafd6
               *
               *  => 0xbb3bafd6 = 0xbb3bafd6
               */
              bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES_CREATORCORE = 0xbb3bafd6;
              /**
               *  @dev Rarible: RoyaltiesV1
               *
               *  bytes4(keccak256('getFeeRecipients(uint256)')) == 0xb9c4d9fb
               *  bytes4(keccak256('getFeeBps(uint256)')) == 0x0ebd4c7f
               *
               *  => 0xb9c4d9fb ^ 0x0ebd4c7f = 0xb7799584
               */
              bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES_RARIBLE = 0xb7799584;
              /**
               *  @dev Foundation
               *
               *  bytes4(keccak256('getFees(uint256)')) == 0xd5a06d4c
               *
               *  => 0xd5a06d4c = 0xd5a06d4c
               */
              bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES_FOUNDATION = 0xd5a06d4c;
              /**
               *  @dev EIP-2981
               *
               * bytes4(keccak256("royaltyInfo(uint256,uint256)")) == 0x2a55205a
               *
               * => 0x2a55205a = 0x2a55205a
               */
              bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES_EIP2981 = 0x2a55205a;
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(ICreatorCore).interfaceId || interfaceId == _CREATOR_CORE_V1 || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId)
                      || interfaceId == _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES_CREATORCORE || interfaceId == _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES_RARIBLE
                      || interfaceId == _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES_FOUNDATION || interfaceId == _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES_EIP2981;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Only allows registered extensions to call the specified function
               */
              function requireExtension() internal view {
                  require(_extensions.contains(msg.sender), "Must be registered extension");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Only allows non-blacklisted extensions
               */
              function requireNonBlacklist(address extension) internal view {
                  require(!_blacklistedExtensions.contains(extension), "Extension blacklisted");
              }   
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-getExtensions}.
               */
              function getExtensions() external view override returns (address[] memory extensions) {
                  extensions = new address[](_extensions.length());
                  for (uint i; i < _extensions.length();) {
                      extensions[i] = _extensions.at(i);
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
                  return extensions;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Register an extension
               */
              function _registerExtension(address extension, string calldata baseURI, bool baseURIIdentical) internal {
                  require(extension != address(this) && extension.isContract(), "Invalid");
                  emit ExtensionRegistered(extension, msg.sender);
                  _extensionBaseURI[extension] = baseURI;
                  _extensionBaseURIIdentical[extension] = baseURIIdentical;
                  _extensions.add(extension);
                  _setApproveTransferExtension(extension, true);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-setApproveTransferExtension}.
               */
              function setApproveTransferExtension(bool enabled) external override {
                  requireExtension();
                  _setApproveTransferExtension(msg.sender, enabled);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set whether or not tokens minted by the extension defers transfer approvals to the extension
               */
              function _setApproveTransferExtension(address extension, bool enabled) internal virtual;
              /**
               * @dev Unregister an extension
               */
              function _unregisterExtension(address extension) internal {
                  emit ExtensionUnregistered(extension, msg.sender);
                  _extensions.remove(extension);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Blacklist an extension
               */
              function _blacklistExtension(address extension) internal {
                 require(extension != address(0) && extension != address(this), "Cannot blacklist yourself");
                 if (_extensions.contains(extension)) {
                     emit ExtensionUnregistered(extension, msg.sender);
                     _extensions.remove(extension);
                 }
                 if (!_blacklistedExtensions.contains(extension)) {
                     emit ExtensionBlacklisted(extension, msg.sender);
                     _blacklistedExtensions.add(extension);
                 }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set base token uri for an extension
               */
              function _setBaseTokenURIExtension(string calldata uri, bool identical) internal {
                  _extensionBaseURI[msg.sender] = uri;
                  _extensionBaseURIIdentical[msg.sender] = identical;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set token uri prefix for an extension
               */
              function _setTokenURIPrefixExtension(string calldata prefix) internal {
                  _extensionURIPrefix[msg.sender] = prefix;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set token uri for a token of an extension
               */
              function _setTokenURIExtension(uint256 tokenId, string calldata uri) internal {
                  require(_tokensExtension[tokenId] == msg.sender, "Invalid token");
                  _tokenURIs[tokenId] = uri;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set base token uri for tokens with no extension
               */
              function _setBaseTokenURI(string memory uri) internal {
                  _extensionBaseURI[address(0)] = uri;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set token uri prefix for tokens with no extension
               */
              function _setTokenURIPrefix(string calldata prefix) internal {
                  _extensionURIPrefix[address(0)] = prefix;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set token uri for a token with no extension
               */
              function _setTokenURI(uint256 tokenId, string calldata uri) internal {
                  require(tokenId > 0 && tokenId <= _tokenCount && _tokensExtension[tokenId] == address(0), "Invalid token");
                  _tokenURIs[tokenId] = uri;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Retrieve a token's URI
               */
              function _tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (string memory) {
                  require(tokenId > 0 && tokenId <= _tokenCount, "Invalid token");
                  address extension = _tokensExtension[tokenId];
                  require(!_blacklistedExtensions.contains(extension), "Extension blacklisted");
                  if (bytes(_tokenURIs[tokenId]).length != 0) {
                      if (bytes(_extensionURIPrefix[extension]).length != 0) {
                          return string(abi.encodePacked(_extensionURIPrefix[extension],_tokenURIs[tokenId]));
                      }
                      return _tokenURIs[tokenId];
                  }
                  if (ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(extension, type(ICreatorExtensionTokenURI).interfaceId)) {
                      return ICreatorExtensionTokenURI(extension).tokenURI(address(this), tokenId);
                  }
                  if (!_extensionBaseURIIdentical[extension]) {
                      return string(abi.encodePacked(_extensionBaseURI[extension], tokenId.toString()));
                  } else {
                      return _extensionBaseURI[extension];
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Get token extension
               */
              function _tokenExtension(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (address extension) {
                  extension = _tokensExtension[tokenId];
                  require(extension != address(0), "No extension for token");
                  require(!_blacklistedExtensions.contains(extension), "Extension blacklisted");
                  return extension;
              }
              /**
               * Helper to get royalties for a token
               */
              function _getRoyalties(uint256 tokenId) view internal returns (address payable[] memory receivers, uint256[] memory bps) {
                  // Get token level royalties
                  RoyaltyConfig[] memory royalties = _tokenRoyalty[tokenId];
                  if (royalties.length == 0) {
                      // Get extension specific royalties
                      address extension = _tokensExtension[tokenId];
                      if (extension != address(0)) {
                          if (ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(extension, type(ICreatorExtensionRoyalties).interfaceId)) {
                              (receivers, bps) = ICreatorExtensionRoyalties(extension).getRoyalties(address(this), tokenId);
                              // Extension override exists, just return that
                              if (receivers.length > 0) return (receivers, bps);
                          }
                          royalties = _extensionRoyalty[extension];
                      }
                  }
                  if (royalties.length == 0) {
                      // Get the default royalty
                      royalties = _extensionRoyalty[address(0)];
                  }
                  
                  if (royalties.length > 0) {
                      receivers = new address payable[](royalties.length);
                      bps = new uint256[](royalties.length);
                      for (uint i; i < royalties.length;) {
                          receivers[i] = royalties[i].receiver;
                          bps[i] = royalties[i].bps;
                          unchecked { ++i; }
                      }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Helper to get royalty receivers for a token
               */
              function _getRoyaltyReceivers(uint256 tokenId) view internal returns (address payable[] memory recievers) {
                  (recievers, ) = _getRoyalties(tokenId);
              }
              /**
               * Helper to get royalty basis points for a token
               */
              function _getRoyaltyBPS(uint256 tokenId) view internal returns (uint256[] memory bps) {
                  (, bps) = _getRoyalties(tokenId);
              }
              function _getRoyaltyInfo(uint256 tokenId, uint256 value) view internal returns (address receiver, uint256 amount){
                  (address payable[] memory receivers, uint256[] memory bps) = _getRoyalties(tokenId);
                  require(receivers.length <= 1, "More than 1 royalty receiver");
                  
                  if (receivers.length == 0) {
                      return (address(this), 0);
                  }
                  return (receivers[0], bps[0]*value/10000);
              }
              /**
               * Set royalties for a token
               */
              function _setRoyalties(uint256 tokenId, address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) internal {
                 _checkRoyalties(receivers, basisPoints);
                  delete _tokenRoyalty[tokenId];
                  _setRoyalties(receivers, basisPoints, _tokenRoyalty[tokenId]);
                  emit RoyaltiesUpdated(tokenId, receivers, basisPoints);
              }
              /**
               * Set royalties for all tokens of an extension
               */
              function _setRoyaltiesExtension(address extension, address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) internal {
                  _checkRoyalties(receivers, basisPoints);
                  delete _extensionRoyalty[extension];
                  _setRoyalties(receivers, basisPoints, _extensionRoyalty[extension]);
                  if (extension == address(0)) {
                      emit DefaultRoyaltiesUpdated(receivers, basisPoints);
                  } else {
                      emit ExtensionRoyaltiesUpdated(extension, receivers, basisPoints);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Helper function to check that royalties provided are valid
               */
              function _checkRoyalties(address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) private pure {
                  require(receivers.length == basisPoints.length, "Invalid input");
                  uint256 totalBasisPoints;
                  for (uint i; i < basisPoints.length;) {
                      totalBasisPoints += basisPoints[i];
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
                  require(totalBasisPoints < 10000, "Invalid total royalties");
              }
              /**
               * Helper function to set royalties
               */
              function _setRoyalties(address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints, RoyaltyConfig[] storage royalties) private {
                  for (uint i; i < basisPoints.length;) {
                      royalties.push(
                          RoyaltyConfig(
                              {
                                  receiver: receivers[i],
                                  bps: uint16(basisPoints[i])
                              }
                          )
                      );
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {ICreatorCore-getApproveTransfer}.
               */
              function getApproveTransfer() external view override returns (address) {
                  return _approveTransferBase;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "../extensions/ERC1155/IERC1155CreatorExtensionApproveTransfer.sol";
          import "../extensions/ERC1155/IERC1155CreatorExtensionBurnable.sol";
          import "../permissions/ERC1155/IERC1155CreatorMintPermissions.sol";
          import "./IERC1155CreatorCore.sol";
          import "./CreatorCore.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Core ERC1155 creator implementation
           */
          abstract contract ERC1155CreatorCore is CreatorCore, IERC1155CreatorCore {
              uint256 constant public VERSION = 2;
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              string public name;
              string public symbol;
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(CreatorCore, IERC165) returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IERC1155CreatorCore).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {CreatorCore-_setApproveTransferExtension}
               */
              function _setApproveTransferExtension(address extension, bool enabled) internal override {
                  if (ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(extension, type(IERC1155CreatorExtensionApproveTransfer).interfaceId)) {
                      _extensionApproveTransfers[extension] = enabled;
                      emit ExtensionApproveTransferUpdated(extension, enabled);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set the base contract's approve transfer contract location
               */
              function _setApproveTransferBase(address extension) internal {
                  _approveTransferBase = extension;
                  emit ApproveTransferUpdated(extension);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Set mint permissions for an extension
               */
              function _setMintPermissions(address extension, address permissions) internal {
                  require(_extensions.contains(extension), "Invalid extension");
                  require(permissions == address(0) || ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(permissions, type(IERC1155CreatorMintPermissions).interfaceId), "Invalid address");
                  if (_extensionPermissions[extension] != permissions) {
                      _extensionPermissions[extension] = permissions;
                      emit MintPermissionsUpdated(extension, permissions, msg.sender);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Check if an extension can mint
               */
              function _checkMintPermissions(address[] memory to, uint256[] memory tokenIds, uint256[] memory amounts) internal {
                  if (_extensionPermissions[msg.sender] != address(0)) {
                      IERC1155CreatorMintPermissions(_extensionPermissions[msg.sender]).approveMint(msg.sender, to, tokenIds, amounts);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Post burn actions
               */
              function _postBurn(address owner, uint256[] memory tokenIds, uint256[] memory amounts) internal virtual {
                  require(tokenIds.length > 0, "Invalid input");
                  address extension = _tokensExtension[tokenIds[0]];
                  for (uint i; i < tokenIds.length;) {
                      require(_tokensExtension[tokenIds[i]] == extension, "Mismatched token originators");
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
                  // Callback to originating extension if needed
                  if (extension != address(0)) {
                     if (ERC165Checker.supportsInterface(extension, type(IERC1155CreatorExtensionBurnable).interfaceId)) {
                         IERC1155CreatorExtensionBurnable(extension).onBurn(owner, tokenIds, amounts);
                     }
                  }
              }
              /**
               * Approve a transfer
               */
              function _approveTransfer(address from, address to, uint256[] memory tokenIds, uint256[] memory amounts) internal {
                  require(tokenIds.length > 0, "Invalid input");
                  address extension = _tokensExtension[tokenIds[0]];
                  for (uint i; i < tokenIds.length;) {
                      require(_tokensExtension[tokenIds[i]] == extension, "Mismatched token originators");
                      unchecked { ++i; }
                  }
                  if (_extensionApproveTransfers[extension]) {
                      require(IERC1155CreatorExtensionApproveTransfer(extension).approveTransfer(msg.sender, from, to, tokenIds, amounts), "Extension approval failure");
                  } else if (_approveTransferBase != address(0)) {
                      require(IERC1155CreatorExtensionApproveTransfer(_approveTransferBase).approveTransfer(msg.sender, from, to, tokenIds, amounts), "Extension approval failure");
                  }
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Core creator interface
           */
          interface ICreatorCore is IERC165 {
              event ExtensionRegistered(address indexed extension, address indexed sender);
              event ExtensionUnregistered(address indexed extension, address indexed sender);
              event ExtensionBlacklisted(address indexed extension, address indexed sender);
              event MintPermissionsUpdated(address indexed extension, address indexed permissions, address indexed sender);
              event RoyaltiesUpdated(uint256 indexed tokenId, address payable[] receivers, uint256[] basisPoints);
              event DefaultRoyaltiesUpdated(address payable[] receivers, uint256[] basisPoints);
              event ApproveTransferUpdated(address extension);
              event ExtensionRoyaltiesUpdated(address indexed extension, address payable[] receivers, uint256[] basisPoints);
              event ExtensionApproveTransferUpdated(address indexed extension, bool enabled);
              /**
               * @dev gets address of all extensions
               */
              function getExtensions() external view returns (address[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev add an extension.  Can only be called by contract owner or admin.
               * extension address must point to a contract implementing ICreatorExtension.
               * Returns True if newly added, False if already added.
               */
              function registerExtension(address extension, string calldata baseURI) external;
              /**
               * @dev add an extension.  Can only be called by contract owner or admin.
               * extension address must point to a contract implementing ICreatorExtension.
               * Returns True if newly added, False if already added.
               */
              function registerExtension(address extension, string calldata baseURI, bool baseURIIdentical) external;
              /**
               * @dev add an extension.  Can only be called by contract owner or admin.
               * Returns True if removed, False if already removed.
               */
              function unregisterExtension(address extension) external;
              /**
               * @dev blacklist an extension.  Can only be called by contract owner or admin.
               * This function will destroy all ability to reference the metadata of any tokens created
               * by the specified extension. It will also unregister the extension if needed.
               * Returns True if removed, False if already removed.
               */
              function blacklistExtension(address extension) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the baseTokenURI of an extension.  Can only be called by extension.
               */
              function setBaseTokenURIExtension(string calldata uri) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the baseTokenURI of an extension.  Can only be called by extension.
               * For tokens with no uri configured, tokenURI will return "uri+tokenId"
               */
              function setBaseTokenURIExtension(string calldata uri, bool identical) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the common prefix of an extension.  Can only be called by extension.
               * If configured, and a token has a uri set, tokenURI will return "prefixURI+tokenURI"
               * Useful if you want to use ipfs/arweave
               */
              function setTokenURIPrefixExtension(string calldata prefix) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the tokenURI of a token extension.  Can only be called by extension that minted token.
               */
              function setTokenURIExtension(uint256 tokenId, string calldata uri) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the tokenURI of a token extension for multiple tokens.  Can only be called by extension that minted token.
               */
              function setTokenURIExtension(uint256[] memory tokenId, string[] calldata uri) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the baseTokenURI for tokens with no extension.  Can only be called by owner/admin.
               * For tokens with no uri configured, tokenURI will return "uri+tokenId"
               */
              function setBaseTokenURI(string calldata uri) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the common prefix for tokens with no extension.  Can only be called by owner/admin.
               * If configured, and a token has a uri set, tokenURI will return "prefixURI+tokenURI"
               * Useful if you want to use ipfs/arweave
               */
              function setTokenURIPrefix(string calldata prefix) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the tokenURI of a token with no extension.  Can only be called by owner/admin.
               */
              function setTokenURI(uint256 tokenId, string calldata uri) external;
              /**
               * @dev set the tokenURI of multiple tokens with no extension.  Can only be called by owner/admin.
               */
              function setTokenURI(uint256[] memory tokenIds, string[] calldata uris) external;
              /**
               * @dev set a permissions contract for an extension.  Used to control minting.
               */
              function setMintPermissions(address extension, address permissions) external;
              /**
               * @dev Configure so transfers of tokens created by the caller (must be extension) gets approval
               * from the extension before transferring
               */
              function setApproveTransferExtension(bool enabled) external;
              /**
               * @dev get the extension of a given token
               */
              function tokenExtension(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address);
              /**
               * @dev Set default royalties
               */
              function setRoyalties(address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) external;
              /**
               * @dev Set royalties of a token
               */
              function setRoyalties(uint256 tokenId, address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) external;
              /**
               * @dev Set royalties of an extension
               */
              function setRoyaltiesExtension(address extension, address payable[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata basisPoints) external;
              /**
               * @dev Get royalites of a token.  Returns list of receivers and basisPoints
               */
              function getRoyalties(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address payable[] memory, uint256[] memory);
              
              // Royalty support for various other standards
              function getFeeRecipients(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address payable[] memory);
              function getFeeBps(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (uint[] memory);
              function getFees(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address payable[] memory, uint256[] memory);
              function royaltyInfo(uint256 tokenId, uint256 value) external view returns (address, uint256);
              /**
               * @dev Set the default approve transfer contract location.
               */
              function setApproveTransfer(address extension) external; 
              /**
               * @dev Get the default approve transfer contract location.
               */
              function getApproveTransfer() external view returns (address);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "./CreatorCore.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Core ERC1155 creator interface
           */
          interface IERC1155CreatorCore is ICreatorCore {
              /**
               * @dev mint a token with no extension. Can only be called by an admin.
               *
               * @param to       - Can be a single element array (all tokens go to same address) or multi-element array (single token to many recipients)
               * @param amounts  - Can be a single element array (all recipients get the same amount) or a multi-element array
               * @param uris     - If no elements, all tokens use the default uri.
               *                   If any element is an empty string, the corresponding token uses the default uri.
               *
               *
               * Requirements: If to is a multi-element array, then uris must be empty or single element array
               *               If to is a multi-element array, then amounts must be a single element array or a multi-element array of the same size
               *               If to is a single element array, uris must be empty or the same length as amounts
               *
               * Examples:
               *    mintBaseNew(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1], [])
               *        Mints a single new token, and gives 1 each to '0x....1' and '0x....2'.  Token uses default uri.
               *    
               *    mintBaseNew(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1, 2], [])
               *        Mints a single new token, and gives 1 to '0x....1' and 2 to '0x....2'.  Token uses default uri.
               *    
               *    mintBaseNew(['0x....1'], [1, 2], ["", "http://token2.com"])
               *        Mints two new tokens to '0x....1'. 1 of the first token, 2 of the second.  1st token uses default uri, second uses "http://token2.com".
               *    
               * @return Returns list of tokenIds minted
               */
              function mintBaseNew(address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata amounts, string[] calldata uris) external returns (uint256[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev batch mint existing token with no extension. Can only be called by an admin.
               *
               * @param to        - Can be a single element array (all tokens go to same address) or multi-element array (single token to many recipients)
               * @param tokenIds  - Can be a single element array (all recipients get the same token) or a multi-element array
               * @param amounts   - Can be a single element array (all recipients get the same amount) or a multi-element array
               *
               * Requirements: If any of the parameters are multi-element arrays, they need to be the same length as other multi-element arrays
               *
               * Examples:
               *    mintBaseExisting(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1], [10])
               *        Mints 10 of tokenId 1 to each of '0x....1' and '0x....2'.
               *    
               *    mintBaseExisting(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1, 2], [10, 20])
               *        Mints 10 of tokenId 1 to '0x....1' and 20 of tokenId 2 to '0x....2'.
               *    
               *    mintBaseExisting(['0x....1'], [1, 2], [10, 20])
               *        Mints 10 of tokenId 1 and 20 of tokenId 2 to '0x....1'.
               *    
               *    mintBaseExisting(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1], [10, 20])
               *        Mints 10 of tokenId 1 to '0x....1' and 20 of tokenId 1 to '0x....2'.
               *    
               */
              function mintBaseExisting(address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata tokenIds, uint256[] calldata amounts) external;
              /**
               * @dev mint a token from an extension. Can only be called by a registered extension.
               *
               * @param to       - Can be a single element array (all tokens go to same address) or multi-element array (single token to many recipients)
               * @param amounts  - Can be a single element array (all recipients get the same amount) or a multi-element array
               * @param uris     - If no elements, all tokens use the default uri.
               *                   If any element is an empty string, the corresponding token uses the default uri.
               *
               *
               * Requirements: If to is a multi-element array, then uris must be empty or single element array
               *               If to is a multi-element array, then amounts must be a single element array or a multi-element array of the same size
               *               If to is a single element array, uris must be empty or the same length as amounts
               *
               * Examples:
               *    mintExtensionNew(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1], [])
               *        Mints a single new token, and gives 1 each to '0x....1' and '0x....2'.  Token uses default uri.
               *    
               *    mintExtensionNew(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1, 2], [])
               *        Mints a single new token, and gives 1 to '0x....1' and 2 to '0x....2'.  Token uses default uri.
               *    
               *    mintExtensionNew(['0x....1'], [1, 2], ["", "http://token2.com"])
               *        Mints two new tokens to '0x....1'. 1 of the first token, 2 of the second.  1st token uses default uri, second uses "http://token2.com".
               *    
               * @return Returns list of tokenIds minted
               */
              function mintExtensionNew(address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata amounts, string[] calldata uris) external returns (uint256[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev batch mint existing token from extension. Can only be called by a registered extension.
               *
               * @param to        - Can be a single element array (all tokens go to same address) or multi-element array (single token to many recipients)
               * @param tokenIds  - Can be a single element array (all recipients get the same token) or a multi-element array
               * @param amounts   - Can be a single element array (all recipients get the same amount) or a multi-element array
               *
               * Requirements: If any of the parameters are multi-element arrays, they need to be the same length as other multi-element arrays
               *
               * Examples:
               *    mintExtensionExisting(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1], [10])
               *        Mints 10 of tokenId 1 to each of '0x....1' and '0x....2'.
               *    
               *    mintExtensionExisting(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1, 2], [10, 20])
               *        Mints 10 of tokenId 1 to '0x....1' and 20 of tokenId 2 to '0x....2'.
               *    
               *    mintExtensionExisting(['0x....1'], [1, 2], [10, 20])
               *        Mints 10 of tokenId 1 and 20 of tokenId 2 to '0x....1'.
               *    
               *    mintExtensionExisting(['0x....1', '0x....2'], [1], [10, 20])
               *        Mints 10 of tokenId 1 to '0x....1' and 20 of tokenId 1 to '0x....2'.
               *    
               */
              function mintExtensionExisting(address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata tokenIds, uint256[] calldata amounts) external;
              /**
               * @dev burn tokens. Can only be called by token owner or approved address.
               * On burn, calls back to the registered extension's onBurn method
               */
              function burn(address account, uint256[] calldata tokenIds, uint256[] calldata amounts) external;
              /**
               * @dev Total amount of tokens in with a given tokenId.
               */
              function totalSupply(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (uint256);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * Implement this if you want your extension to approve a transfer
           */
          interface IERC1155CreatorExtensionApproveTransfer is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Set whether or not the creator contract will check the extension for approval of token transfer
               */
              function setApproveTransfer(address creator, bool enabled) external;
              /**
               * @dev Called by creator contract to approve a transfer
               */
              function approveTransfer(address operator, address from, address to, uint256[] calldata tokenIds, uint256[] calldata amounts) external returns (bool);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Your extension is required to implement this interface if it wishes
           * to receive the onBurn callback whenever a token the extension created is
           * burned
           */
          interface IERC1155CreatorExtensionBurnable is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev callback handler for burn events
               */
              function onBurn(address owner, uint256[] calldata tokenIds, uint256[] calldata amounts) external;
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implement this if you want your extension to have overloadable royalties
           */
          interface ICreatorExtensionRoyalties is IERC165 {
              /**
               * Get the royalties for a given creator/tokenId
               */
              function getRoyalties(address creator, uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address payable[] memory, uint256[] memory);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implement this if you want your extension to have overloadable URI's
           */
          interface ICreatorExtensionTokenURI is IERC165 {
              /**
               * Get the uri for a given creator/tokenId
               */
              function tokenURI(address creator, uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155Creator compliant extension contracts.
           */
          interface IERC1155CreatorMintPermissions is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev get approval to mint
               */
              function approveMint(address extension, address[] calldata to, uint256[] calldata tokenIds, uint256[] calldata amounts) external;
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
          import "./IAdminControl.sol";
          abstract contract AdminControlUpgradeable is OwnableUpgradeable, IAdminControl, ERC165 {
              using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
              // Track registered admins
              EnumerableSet.AddressSet private _admins;
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IAdminControl).interfaceId
                      || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Only allows approved admins to call the specified function
               */
              modifier adminRequired() {
                  require(owner() == msg.sender || _admins.contains(msg.sender), "AdminControl: Must be owner or admin");
                  _;
              }   
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-getAdmins}.
               */
              function getAdmins() external view override returns (address[] memory admins) {
                  admins = new address[](_admins.length());
                  for (uint i = 0; i < _admins.length(); i++) {
                      admins[i] = _admins.at(i);
                  }
                  return admins;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-approveAdmin}.
               */
              function approveAdmin(address admin) external override onlyOwner {
                  if (!_admins.contains(admin)) {
                      emit AdminApproved(admin, msg.sender);
                      _admins.add(admin);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-revokeAdmin}.
               */
              function revokeAdmin(address admin) external override onlyOwner {
                  if (_admins.contains(admin)) {
                      emit AdminRevoked(admin, msg.sender);
                      _admins.remove(admin);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IAdminControl-isAdmin}.
               */
              function isAdmin(address admin) public override view returns (bool) {
                  return (owner() == admin || _admins.contains(admin));
              }
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /// @author: manifold.xyz
          import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Interface for admin control
           */
          interface IAdminControl is IERC165 {
              event AdminApproved(address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              event AdminRevoked(address indexed account, address indexed sender);
              /**
               * @dev gets address of all admins
               */
              function getAdmins() external view returns (address[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev add an admin.  Can only be called by contract owner.
               */
              function approveAdmin(address admin) external;
              /**
               * @dev remove an admin.  Can only be called by contract owner.
               */
              function revokeAdmin(address admin) external;
              /**
               * @dev checks whether or not given address is an admin
               * Returns True if they are
               */
              function isAdmin(address admin) external view returns (bool);
          }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
           * specific functions.
           *
           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
           *
           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
           * the owner.
           */
          abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
              address private _owner;
              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
              /**
               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
               */
              function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                  __Ownable_init_unchained();
              }
              function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                  _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
               */
              modifier onlyOwner() {
                  _checkOwner();
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
               */
              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                  return _owner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
               */
              function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
               *
               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
               */
              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                  _transferOwnership(address(0));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Can only be called by the current owner.
               */
              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                  _transferOwnership(newOwner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
               * Internal function without access restriction.
               */
              function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                  address oldOwner = _owner;
                  _owner = newOwner;
                  emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
               */
              uint256[49] private __gap;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
          import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
           * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
           * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
           * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
           *
           * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
           * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
           * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
           *
           * For example:
           *
           * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
           * ```
           * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
           *     function initialize() initializer public {
           *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
           *     }
           * }
           * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
           *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
           *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
           *     }
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
           * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
           *
           * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
           * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
           *
           * [CAUTION]
           * ====
           * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
           *
           * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
           * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
           * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
           *
           * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
           * ```
           * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
           * constructor() {
           *     _disableInitializers();
           * }
           * ```
           * ====
           */
          abstract contract Initializable {
              /**
               * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
               * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
               */
              uint8 private _initialized;
              /**
               * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
               */
              bool private _initializing;
              /**
               * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
               */
              event Initialized(uint8 version);
              /**
               * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
               * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts. Equivalent to `reinitializer(1)`.
               */
              modifier initializer() {
                  bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                  require(
                      (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                      "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                  );
                  _initialized = 1;
                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                      _initializing = true;
                  }
                  _;
                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                      _initializing = false;
                      emit Initialized(1);
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
               * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
               * used to initialize parent contracts.
               *
               * `initializer` is equivalent to `reinitializer(1)`, so a reinitializer may be used after the original
               * initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that are added through upgrades and that require
               * initialization.
               *
               * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
               * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
               */
              modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                  require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                  _initialized = version;
                  _initializing = true;
                  _;
                  _initializing = false;
                  emit Initialized(version);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
               * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
               */
              modifier onlyInitializing() {
                  require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                  _;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
               * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
               * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
               * through proxies.
               */
              function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                  require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                  if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {
                      _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                      emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
          import "./IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.sol";
          import "./extensions/IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable.sol";
          import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
          import "../../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
          import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
          import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
           * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
           * Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          contract ERC1155Upgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable, IERC1155Upgradeable, IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable {
              using AddressUpgradeable for address;
              // Mapping from token ID to account balances
              mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private _balances;
              // Mapping from account to operator approvals
              mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
              // Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
              string private _uri;
              /**
               * @dev See {_setURI}.
               */
              function __ERC1155_init(string memory uri_) internal onlyInitializing {
                  __ERC1155_init_unchained(uri_);
              }
              function __ERC1155_init_unchained(string memory uri_) internal onlyInitializing {
                  _setURI(uri_);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165Upgradeable, IERC165Upgradeable) returns (bool) {
                  return
                      interfaceId == type(IERC1155Upgradeable).interfaceId ||
                      interfaceId == type(IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable).interfaceId ||
                      super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
               *
               * This implementation returns the same URI for *all* token types. It relies
               * on the token type ID substitution mechanism
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
               *
               * Clients calling this function must replace the `\\{id\\}` substring with the
               * actual token type ID.
               */
              function uri(uint256) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                  return _uri;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                  require(account != address(0), "ERC1155: address zero is not a valid owner");
                  return _balances[id][account];
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
               */
              function balanceOfBatch(address[] memory accounts, uint256[] memory ids)
                  public
                  view
                  virtual
                  override
                  returns (uint256[] memory)
              {
                  require(accounts.length == ids.length, "ERC1155: accounts and ids length mismatch");
                  uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
                      batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts[i], ids[i]);
                  }
                  return batchBalances;
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                  _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
               */
              function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return _operatorApprovals[account][operator];
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes memory data
              ) public virtual override {
                  require(
                      from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
                      "ERC1155: caller is not token owner nor approved"
                  );
                  _safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, amount, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
               */
              function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts,
                  bytes memory data
              ) public virtual override {
                  require(
                      from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
                      "ERC1155: caller is not token owner nor approved"
                  );
                  _safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, amounts, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function _safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");
                  address operator = _msgSender();
                  uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                  uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                  uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                  require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
                  unchecked {
                      _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                  }
                  _balances[id][to] += amount;
                  emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, amount);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                  _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, id, amount, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                  require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");
                  address operator = _msgSender();
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                      uint256 id = ids[i];
                      uint256 amount = amounts[i];
                      uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                      require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
                      unchecked {
                          _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                      }
                      _balances[id][to] += amount;
                  }
                  emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, amounts);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                  _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID
               * substitution mechanism
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
               *
               * By this mechanism, any occurrence of the `\\{id\\}` substring in either the
               * URI or any of the amounts in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by
               * clients with the token type ID.
               *
               * For example, the `https://token-cdn-domain/\\{id\\}.json` URI would be
               * interpreted by clients as
               * `https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json`
               * for token type ID 0x4cce0.
               *
               * See {uri}.
               *
               * Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the {URI} event,
               * this function emits no events.
               */
              function _setURI(string memory newuri) internal virtual {
                  _uri = newuri;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Creates `amount` tokens of token type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function _mint(
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");
                  address operator = _msgSender();
                  uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                  uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                  _balances[id][to] += amount;
                  emit TransferSingle(operator, address(0), to, id, amount);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                  _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, address(0), to, id, amount, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function _mintBatch(
                  address to,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");
                  require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                  address operator = _msgSender();
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
                      _balances[ids[i]][to] += amounts[i];
                  }
                  emit TransferBatch(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                  _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from`
               *
               * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
               * - `from` must have at least `amount` tokens of token type `id`.
               */
              function _burn(
                  address from,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");
                  address operator = _msgSender();
                  uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                  uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                  uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                  require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
                  unchecked {
                      _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                  }
                  emit TransferSingle(operator, from, address(0), id, amount);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
              }
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
               */
              function _burnBatch(
                  address from,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");
                  require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                  address operator = _msgSender();
                  _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
                      uint256 id = ids[i];
                      uint256 amount = amounts[i];
                      uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                      require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
                      unchecked {
                          _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                      }
                  }
                  emit TransferBatch(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts);
                  _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
               *
               * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
               */
              function _setApprovalForAll(
                  address owner,
                  address operator,
                  bool approved
              ) internal virtual {
                  require(owner != operator, "ERC1155: setting approval status for self");
                  _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
                  emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
               * and burning, as well as batched variants.
               *
               * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
               * transfers, the length of the `ids` and `amounts` arrays will be 1.
               *
               * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
               *
               * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
               * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
               * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
               * for `to`.
               * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
               * will be burned.
               * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
               * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
               *
               * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
               */
              function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {}
              /**
               * @dev Hook that is called after any token transfer. This includes minting
               * and burning, as well as batched variants.
               *
               * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
               * transfers, the length of the `id` and `amount` arrays will be 1.
               *
               * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
               *
               * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
               * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
               * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
               * for `to`.
               * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
               * will be burned.
               * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
               * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
               *
               * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
               */
              function _afterTokenTransfer(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts,
                  bytes memory data
              ) internal virtual {}
              function _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes memory data
              ) private {
                  if (to.isContract()) {
                      try IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC1155Received(operator, from, id, amount, data) returns (bytes4 response) {
                          if (response != IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.onERC1155Received.selector) {
                              revert("ERC1155: ERC1155Receiver rejected tokens");
                          }
                      } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                          revert(reason);
                      } catch {
                          revert("ERC1155: transfer to non ERC1155Receiver implementer");
                      }
                  }
              }
              function _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] memory ids,
                  uint256[] memory amounts,
                  bytes memory data
              ) private {
                  if (to.isContract()) {
                      try IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, ids, amounts, data) returns (
                          bytes4 response
                      ) {
                          if (response != IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector) {
                              revert("ERC1155: ERC1155Receiver rejected tokens");
                          }
                      } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                          revert(reason);
                      } catch {
                          revert("ERC1155: transfer to non ERC1155Receiver implementer");
                      }
                  }
              }
              function _asSingletonArray(uint256 element) private pure returns (uint256[] memory) {
                  uint256[] memory array = new uint256[](1);
                  array[0] = element;
                  return array;
              }
              /**
               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
               */
              uint256[47] private __gap;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../IERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined
           * in the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[EIP].
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          interface IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable is IERC1155Upgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Returns the URI for token type `id`.
               *
               * If the `\\{id\\}` substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by
               * clients with the actual token type ID.
               */
              function uri(uint256 id) external view returns (string memory);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev _Available since v3.1._
           */
          interface IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Handles the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type. This function is
               * called at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated.
               *
               * NOTE: To accept the transfer, this must return
               * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
               * (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).
               *
               * @param operator The address which initiated the transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
               * @param from The address which previously owned the token
               * @param id The ID of the token being transferred
               * @param value The amount of tokens being transferred
               * @param data Additional data with no specified format
               * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
               */
              function onERC1155Received(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 value,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external returns (bytes4);
              /**
               * @dev Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC1155 token types. This function
               * is called at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have
               * been updated.
               *
               * NOTE: To accept the transfer(s), this must return
               * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
               * (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).
               *
               * @param operator The address which initiated the batch transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
               * @param from The address which previously owned the token
               * @param ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred (order and length must match values array)
               * @param values An array containing amounts of each token being transferred (order and length must match ids array)
               * @param data Additional data with no specified format
               * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
               */
              function onERC1155BatchReceived(
                  address operator,
                  address from,
                  uint256[] calldata ids,
                  uint256[] calldata values,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external returns (bytes4);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          interface IERC1155Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
               */
              event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
              /**
               * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
               * transfers.
               */
              event TransferBatch(
                  address indexed operator,
                  address indexed from,
                  address indexed to,
                  uint256[] ids,
                  uint256[] values
              );
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
               * `approved`.
               */
              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
              /**
               * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
               *
               * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
               * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
               */
              event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
              /**
               * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
               */
              function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
               */
              function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
                  external
                  view
                  returns (uint256[] memory);
              /**
               * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
               *
               * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
               */
              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
               *
               * See {setApprovalForAll}.
               */
              function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
              /**
               * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
               * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
               * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function safeTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256 id,
                  uint256 amount,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
              /**
               * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
               *
               * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
               * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
               * acceptance magic value.
               */
              function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                  address from,
                  address to,
                  uint256[] calldata ids,
                  uint256[] calldata amounts,
                  bytes calldata data
              ) external;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
          /**
           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
           */
          library AddressUpgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
               *
               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
               * types of addresses:
               *
               *  - an externally-owned account
               *  - a contract in construction
               *  - an address where a contract will be created
               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
               * ====
               *
               * [IMPORTANT]
               * ====
               * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
               *
               * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
               * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
               * constructor.
               * ====
               */
              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                  // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                  // of the constructor execution.
                  return account.code.length > 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
               *
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
               *
               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
               *
               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
               */
              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
               * function instead.
               *
               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
               *
               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `target` must be a contract.
               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
               *
               * _Available since v3.1._
               */
              function functionCallWithValue(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  uint256 value,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
              }
              /**
               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
               * but performing a static call.
               *
               * _Available since v3.3._
               */
              function functionStaticCall(
                  address target,
                  bytes memory data,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
               * revert reason using the provided one.
               *
               * _Available since v4.3._
               */
              function verifyCallResult(
                  bool success,
                  bytes memory returndata,
                  string memory errorMessage
              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                  if (success) {
                      return returndata;
                  } else {
                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                          /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                          assembly {
                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                          }
                      } else {
                          revert(errorMessage);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
           * is concerned).
           *
           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
           */
          abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
              function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
              }
              function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
              }
              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                  return msg.sender;
              }
              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                  return msg.data;
              }
              /**
               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
               */
              uint256[50] private __gap;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
          import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
           *
           * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
           * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
           *
           * ```solidity
           * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
           *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
           */
          abstract contract ERC165Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC165Upgradeable {
              function __ERC165_init() internal onlyInitializing {
              }
              function __ERC165_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
              }
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IERC165Upgradeable).interfaceId;
              }
              /**
               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
               */
              uint256[50] private __gap;
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
           *
           * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
           * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
           *
           * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
           */
          interface IERC165Upgradeable {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
               * to learn more about how these ids are created.
               *
               * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
           *
           * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
           * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
           * (reentrant) calls to them.
           *
           * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
           * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
           * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
           * points to them.
           *
           * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
           * to protect against it, check out our blog post
           * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
           */
          abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
              // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
              // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
              // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
              // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
              // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
              // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
              // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
              // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
              // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
              // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
              uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
              uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
              uint256 private _status;
              constructor() {
                  _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
               * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
               * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
               * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
               * `private` function that does the actual work.
               */
              modifier nonReentrant() {
                  // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
                  require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
                  // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
                  _status = _ENTERED;
                  _;
                  // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
                  // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
                  _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
           *
           * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
           * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
           *
           * ```solidity
           * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
           *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
           */
          abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                  return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.2) (utils/introspection/ERC165Checker.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          import "./IERC165.sol";
          /**
           * @dev Library used to query support of an interface declared via {IERC165}.
           *
           * Note that these functions return the actual result of the query: they do not
           * `revert` if an interface is not supported. It is up to the caller to decide
           * what to do in these cases.
           */
          library ERC165Checker {
              // As per the EIP-165 spec, no interface should ever match 0xffffffff
              bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_INVALID = 0xffffffff;
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports the {IERC165} interface,
               */
              function supportsERC165(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // Any contract that implements ERC165 must explicitly indicate support of
                  // InterfaceId_ERC165 and explicitly indicate non-support of InterfaceId_Invalid
                  return
                      _supportsERC165Interface(account, type(IERC165).interfaceId) &&
                      !_supportsERC165Interface(account, _INTERFACE_ID_INVALID);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. Support for {IERC165} itself is queried automatically.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsInterface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // query support of both ERC165 as per the spec and support of _interfaceId
                  return supportsERC165(account) && _supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceId);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns a boolean array where each value corresponds to the
               * interfaces passed in and whether they're supported or not. This allows
               * you to batch check interfaces for a contract where your expectation
               * is that some interfaces may not be supported.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               *
               * _Available since v3.4._
               */
              function getSupportedInterfaces(address account, bytes4[] memory interfaceIds)
                  internal
                  view
                  returns (bool[] memory)
              {
                  // an array of booleans corresponding to interfaceIds and whether they're supported or not
                  bool[] memory interfaceIdsSupported = new bool[](interfaceIds.length);
                  // query support of ERC165 itself
                  if (supportsERC165(account)) {
                      // query support of each interface in interfaceIds
                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < interfaceIds.length; i++) {
                          interfaceIdsSupported[i] = _supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceIds[i]);
                      }
                  }
                  return interfaceIdsSupported;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if `account` supports all the interfaces defined in
               * `interfaceIds`. Support for {IERC165} itself is queried automatically.
               *
               * Batch-querying can lead to gas savings by skipping repeated checks for
               * {IERC165} support.
               *
               * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
               */
              function supportsAllInterfaces(address account, bytes4[] memory interfaceIds) internal view returns (bool) {
                  // query support of ERC165 itself
                  if (!supportsERC165(account)) {
                      return false;
                  }
                  // query support of each interface in _interfaceIds
                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < interfaceIds.length; i++) {
                      if (!_supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceIds[i])) {
                          return false;
                      }
                  }
                  // all interfaces supported
                  return true;
              }
              /**
               * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface, does not check ERC165 support
               * @param account The address of the contract to query for support of an interface
               * @param interfaceId The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
               * @return true if the contract at account indicates support of the interface with
               * identifier interfaceId, false otherwise
               * @dev Assumes that account contains a contract that supports ERC165, otherwise
               * the behavior of this method is undefined. This precondition can be checked
               * with {supportsERC165}.
               * Interface identification is specified in ERC-165.
               */
              function _supportsERC165Interface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId) private view returns (bool) {
                  // prepare call
                  bytes memory encodedParams = abi.encodeWithSelector(IERC165.supportsInterface.selector, interfaceId);
                  // perform static call
                  bool success;
                  uint256 returnSize;
                  uint256 returnValue;
                  assembly {
                      success := staticcall(30000, account, add(encodedParams, 0x20), mload(encodedParams), 0x00, 0x20)
                      returnSize := returndatasize()
                      returnValue := mload(0x00)
                  }
                  return success && returnSize >= 0x20 && returnValue > 0;
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
           *
           * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
           * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
           *
           * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
           */
          interface IERC165 {
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
               * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
               * to learn more about how these ids are created.
               *
               * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
               */
              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev String operations.
           */
          library Strings {
              bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
              uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
               */
              function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
                  // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
                  if (value == 0) {
                      return "0";
                  }
                  uint256 temp = value;
                  uint256 digits;
                  while (temp != 0) {
                      digits++;
                      temp /= 10;
                  }
                  bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
                  while (value != 0) {
                      digits -= 1;
                      buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                      value /= 10;
                  }
                  return string(buffer);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
               */
              function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  if (value == 0) {
                      return "0x00";
                  }
                  uint256 temp = value;
                  uint256 length = 0;
                  while (temp != 0) {
                      length++;
                      temp >>= 8;
                  }
                  return toHexString(value, length);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
               */
              function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                  buffer[0] = "0";
                  buffer[1] = "x";
                  for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                      buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                      value >>= 4;
                  }
                  require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                  return string(buffer);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
               */
              function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                  return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
              }
          }
          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
          /**
           * @dev Library for managing
           * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
           * types.
           *
           * Sets have the following properties:
           *
           * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
           * (O(1)).
           * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
           *
           * ```
           * contract Example {
           *     // Add the library methods
           *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
           *
           *     // Declare a set state variable
           *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
           * }
           * ```
           *
           * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
           * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
           *
           * [WARNING]
           * ====
           *  Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure unusable.
           *  See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
           *
           *  In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an array of EnumerableSet.
           * ====
           */
          library EnumerableSet {
              // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
              // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
              // bytes32 values.
              // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
              // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
              // underlying Set.
              // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
              // in bytes32.
              struct Set {
                  // Storage of set values
                  bytes32[] _values;
                  // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
                  // means a value is not in the set.
                  mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                      set._values.push(value);
                      // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                      // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                      set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                  // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
                  uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
                  if (valueIndex != 0) {
                      // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                      // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                      // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                      // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                      uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                      uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                      if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                          bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];
                          // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                          set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue;
                          // Update the index for the moved value
                          set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
                      }
                      // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                      set._values.pop();
                      // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                      delete set._indexes[value];
                      return true;
                  } else {
                      return false;
                  }
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
                  return set._indexes[value] != 0;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
                  return set._values.length;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
                  return set._values[index];
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return set._values;
              }
              // Bytes32Set
              struct Bytes32Set {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, value);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                  return _at(set._inner, index);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                  return _values(set._inner);
              }
              // AddressSet
              struct AddressSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
                  return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  address[] memory result;
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
              // UintSet
              struct UintSet {
                  Set _inner;
              }
              /**
               * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
               * already present.
               */
              function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
               *
               * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
               * present.
               */
              function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                  return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
               */
              function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                  return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
               */
              function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return _length(set._inner);
              }
              /**
               * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
               *
               * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
               * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
               *
               * Requirements:
               *
               * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
               */
              function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
                  return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
              }
              /**
               * @dev Return the entire set in an array
               *
               * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
               * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
               * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
               * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
               */
              function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                  bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                  uint256[] memory result;
                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                  assembly {
                      result := store
                  }
                  return result;
              }
          }